Calculate the change in vertical effective sress on the roof

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Reference no: EM13317538

A culvert is to be constructed in a bed of sand (e = 0.5) for drainage purposes. The foof of the culvert will be located 3 m below ground surface. Currently the groundwater level is at ground surface. But, after installation of the culvert, the groundwater level is expected to drop 2 m below ground surface. Calculated the change in vertical effective sress on the roof of the culvert after installation. You can assume the sand above the groundwater level is saturated.

Reference no: EM13317538

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