Types of chromatography- purification of organic compounds, Chemistry

Types of chromatography- Purification of organic compounds

Depending on the nature of the stationary and the mobile phases, the different types of chromatographic methods generally used are in a given table,

Table

Type of Chromatography	Mobile/Stationary Phase	Uses
Column chromatography or adsorption	Liquid/Solid	Large scale separations
Thin-layer chromatography	Liquid/Solid	Qualitative analysis (identification and characterization of organic compounds)
High performance liquid chromatography	Liquid/Solid	Qualitative and quantitative analysis
Gas-liquid chromatography (GLC)	Gas/Liquid	Qualitative and quantitative analysis
Partition chromatography or ascending paper chromatography	Liquid/Liquid	Qualitative and quantitative analysis of polar organic compounds (sugars, α-amino acids and inorganic compounds)

It is constant for a specific substance (component) within a given set of conditions. Hence, it is possible to identify the several components by determining their Rf values.

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