Structure and function of lipoproteins, Biology

Assignment Help:

Triacylglycerols, cholesterol and phospholipids are associatively insoluble in aqueous solution. Thus, they are transported around the body in the blood as parts of lipoproteins.  These circular micelle-like particles having of a hydrophobic core of triacylglycerols and cholesterol esters surrounded by an amphipathic coat of protein, cholesterol and phospholipid. The protein elements of lipoproteins are called as apolipoproteins (or apoproteins).  At least 10 variant apoproteins are found in the variant human lipoproteins. Their purpose are to help solubilize the hydrophobic lipids and to act as cellular targeting signals. Lipoproteins are classify into five collections on the basis of their physical and functional properties are verified in the table:

-  Chylomicrons are the main and least dense lipoproteins. They transport dietary (exogenous) cholesterol and triacylglycerols   from the intestines to other tissues in the body.

-  Very low density lipoproteins (VLDLs), intermediate density lipoproteins (IDLs) and low density lipoproteins (LDLs) are a group of connected lipoproteins that transport internally produced (endogenous) triacylglycerols and cholesterol from the liver to the tissues.

-  High density lipoproteins (HDLs) transport endogenous cholesterol from the tissues to the liver.


Related Discussions:- Structure and function of lipoproteins

Determine teh term - magnesium, Determine teh term - Magnesium  Magnes...

Determine teh term - Magnesium  Magnesium helps in translocation of carbohydrates and regulates the uptake of other nutrients, presumably by helping in the formation of phosph

Explain about diabetes mellitus, Q. Explain about Diabetes Mellitus? Di...

Q. Explain about Diabetes Mellitus? Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by chronic hyperglycemia (increased sugar) with disturbances of carbohydrates, fats

Induction of antimicrobial substances, Induction of antimicrobial substance...

Induction of antimicrobial substances Phytoalexins are antimicrobial substances produced by plants in response to pathogen. They accumulate at the site of infection. For exam

Explain the advantage of internal fertilization, For animals, what is the a...

For animals, what is the advantage of internal fertilization and what type of species utilize it?

When it is said that a bacteria is an obligate anaerobe, What is meant when...

What is meant when it is said that a bacteria is an obligate anaerobe? Obligate anaerobes are the living beings that do not survive in the presence of oxygen. For instance, the

Determine the functions of organ during pregnancy, Determine the Functions ...

Determine the Functions of Organ during pregnancy? Dramatic changes occur in renal functions to eliminate the nitrogenous and other waste products of maternal and foetal metabo

Ventricular arrhythmias-peri operative problems, Ventricular Arrhythmias : ...

Ventricular Arrhythmias :  These include premature ventricular contractions (PVC), ventricular tachycardia (VT) and ventricular fibrillation (VT). At times they may be respon

Explain the dispersed phase of colloidal system, Explain the dispersed phas...

Explain the dispersed phase of colloidal system Colloidal systems are not restricted to the dispersion of a solid in liquid.  Each of the three states of matter - gaseous, soli

Epidemiology, Epidemiology:   The study of disease in populations.  In...

Epidemiology:   The study of disease in populations.  Includes: The Aetiology of the disease Patterns of distribution of the disease How the disease spread

What ions must a plant obtain from the soil, What ions must a plant obtain ...

What ions must a plant obtain from the soil in order to make (a) ATP, (b) chlorophyll?   (a) To create ATP (adenosine triphosphate) a plant requires a supply of phosphate io

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd