Structure and function of lipoproteins, Biology

Assignment Help:

Triacylglycerols, cholesterol and phospholipids are associatively insoluble in aqueous solution. Thus, they are transported around the body in the blood as parts of lipoproteins.  These circular micelle-like particles having of a hydrophobic core of triacylglycerols and cholesterol esters surrounded by an amphipathic coat of protein, cholesterol and phospholipid. The protein elements of lipoproteins are called as apolipoproteins (or apoproteins).  At least 10 variant apoproteins are found in the variant human lipoproteins. Their purpose are to help solubilize the hydrophobic lipids and to act as cellular targeting signals. Lipoproteins are classify into five collections on the basis of their physical and functional properties are verified in the table:

-  Chylomicrons are the main and least dense lipoproteins. They transport dietary (exogenous) cholesterol and triacylglycerols   from the intestines to other tissues in the body.

-  Very low density lipoproteins (VLDLs), intermediate density lipoproteins (IDLs) and low density lipoproteins (LDLs) are a group of connected lipoproteins that transport internally produced (endogenous) triacylglycerols and cholesterol from the liver to the tissues.

-  High density lipoproteins (HDLs) transport endogenous cholesterol from the tissues to the liver.


Related Discussions:- Structure and function of lipoproteins

What is barr body genes, Q. What is Barr body Genes? Located inside nuc...

Q. What is Barr body Genes? Located inside nuclear envelope, it's a densely staining object which is an inactivated X chromosome in female mammalian cells. Most Barr body genes

Explain the uses of isp in meat products, Explain the Uses of ISP in meat p...

Explain the Uses of ISP in meat products Meat products  The main application of ISP in connection with meat and related products is based on the use of texturized ISP, in

List the exact sizes of the fragments of digests, (1)  The 7,893 bp plasmid...

(1)  The 7,893 bp plasmid shown below was digested with a series of restriction enzymes (P = PstI, B = BamHI, S = SalI, X = XbaI). Answer the questions below.  a) Indicate

Flying fish pisces, the characteristics of flying fish belong to pisces

the characteristics of flying fish belong to pisces

Can you explain irradiation, Q. Can you explain Irradiation? Irradiati...

Q. Can you explain Irradiation? Irradiation: It is the process of exposing food to carefully controlled amount of ionising energy to destroy and control microorga

How does the swim bladder of fishes work, Q. How does the swim bladder of f...

Q. How does the swim bladder of fishes work allowing fishes to control their depth under water? From Hydrostatics it is known that an object does not sink if its density is les

Explain the term tracheostomy, Explain the term Tracheostomy ? If the d...

Explain the term Tracheostomy ? If the duration of mechanical ventilation is likely to be prolonged, it is wise to do an early tracheostomy. Otherwise, a tracheostomy is usuall

Human milk composition and infant growth and development, Explain the Human...

Explain the Human Milk Composition and Infant Growth and Development? This sub-section deals with composition of human milk, compares human milk with cow's milk and why human m

Animal nutrition, briefly explain the following feeding mechanisms in holoz...

briefly explain the following feeding mechanisms in holozoic animals a) filter feeding b) fluid feeding c)deposit feeding

Explain structure-activity relationships, Structure-activity relationships ...

Structure-activity relationships Structure-activity relationships may be useful to increase the weight-of-evidence or human health hazards identification. Where classes of comp

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd