Steam turbines, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

The steam that leaves the super-heater is expanded from 130bar at 535°C to 25.2bar at 310°C in a high pressure turbine. The steam from the exit of the HP turbine is reheated to 535°C in the boiler. The reheated steam is then expanded to 8.5bar at 378°C in the intermediate pressure turbine, after which a certain percentage of the steam is bled off to a feedwater heater. The remaining steam is then expanded through a low pressure turbine to 0.05 bar and a dryness fraction of 0.94. All 'steam' entering the feed pumps shall be a saturated fluid.  Produce a schematic diagram of the system, together with an appropriate T-s diagram. Using steam tables only, calculate

  1. The isentropic efficiencies of  the three turbines;
  2. The cycle efficiencies; 
  3. The percentage of steam bled off to the feedwater heater;
  4. The power generated by the turbines per unit mass of steam leaving the boiler;
  5. If the turbines generate 200MW power, how much cooling water must be used per hour, assuming that water can be returned to the river at only 10°C above its extraction temperature? (Assume that the specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 kJ/(kg·K));
  6. If a high pressure surface-type feedwater heater is placed between the boiler and HP feedwater pump to raise the feedwater temperature, configure the cycle and analyse the impact on the cycle performance.

Related Discussions:- Steam turbines

Explain frequency reuse, Explain frequency reuse In the cellular conce...

Explain frequency reuse In the cellular concept, service area is separated into regions called cells and the available frequency is divided among these cells. Every cellular b

Rapid prototyping, Give justification toward the development of rapid proto...

Give justification toward the development of rapid prototyping?

Batch furnaces, Batch Furnaces: An insulated, the heating system, cha...

Batch Furnaces: An insulated, the heating system, chamber for placing the job, and a door or various doors for placing the job in place are the necessity of these furnaces. T

Refrigeration, In a steam jet refrigeration system, the ejector extracts 3....

In a steam jet refrigeration system, the ejector extracts 3.3 m3/s of saturated water vapor at a temperature of 7.2 °C from the flash chamber. The return water from the cooling coi

Solid modeling, Solid Modeling: 3-D solid modelling techniques provide...

Solid Modeling: 3-D solid modelling techniques provide the user along with complete information regarding the model. These may be quickly created without having to describe in

What do you mean by flares and vents, Q. What do you mean by Flares and Ven...

Q. What do you mean by Flares and Vents? A vent is a potential gas fuel source and a potential liquid fuel source due to carry-over from the vent. This is also true for a flare

Joint preparation and identification, The joint bevels shall be prepared in...

The joint bevels shall be prepared in accordance with the registered and approved weld procedure. Internal and external surfaces to be welded shall be clean and free from paint, o

#title.kaplan turbine., #q(b) Illustrate governing mechanism of Kaplan turb...

#q(b) Illustrate governing mechanism of Kaplan turbine.uestion..

Describe the basic procedure for design, (a) Describe the basic procedure f...

(a) Describe the basic procedure for mechanical engg. design. (b) What is the relationship between the functional requirement and appearance of product?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd