How to define fast reactions, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Fast reactions are those reactions that occur instantaneously. A fast reaction depends upon the reaction rates. These reactions are so fast that they occur as soon as the reactants are bought together. Generally, these reactions involve ionic species and thus known as ionic reactions. These reactions take about 10-14 to 10-16 seconds for completion. It is very hard to determine the rates of these reactions. It is also defined as a reaction with a half-life of milliseconds or less; such reactions occur so rapidly that special experimental techniques are required to observe their rate. The rate of a reaction is defined in terms of the rates with which the products are formed and the reactants are consumed. For chemical systems it is usual to deal with the concentrations of substances, which is defined as the amount of substance per unit volume. The reaction rate can then be defined as the concentration of a substance that is consumed or produced in unit time. The half-life of a reactant is defined as the time that it takes for half of the initial amount to undergo reaction. The half-life is independent of the initial amount.  The disadvantage of fast reactions is that the time that it takes to mix reactants or to change the temperature of the system may be significant in comparison with the half-life so that the initial time cannot be measured accurately and the other is that the time it takes to measure the amounts of substances may be comparable with the half-life of the reaction.


Related Discussions:- How to define fast reactions

Extraction of metals, metals iron, aluminium, copper, gold, etc. have great...

metals iron, aluminium, copper, gold, etc. have great industrial significants. which are their important ores? important alloys of iron, aluminium and copper and their uses.

Solvent extraction, what is the principle of solvent extraction?

what is the principle of solvent extraction?

Electron Configuration and Periodic Properties, what are the signs associat...

what are the signs associated with electron affinity?

Crystal by anion and cation, Bond formed in crystal by anion and cation is:...

Bond formed in crystal by anion and cation is: (1) Ionic    (2) Metallic  (3) Covalent    (4) Dipole Ans:  Ionic

Evaluate the percentage ionisation of salt, (a) Which aqueous solution has ...

(a) Which aqueous solution has higher concentration 1 molar or 1 molar solution of the same  solute? Give reason. (b) 0.5g KCI was dissolved in 100g water and the solution origi

Electrochemistry, excess copper(2)hydroxide solid was placed in a NaOH solu...

excess copper(2)hydroxide solid was placed in a NaOH solution and left until the equilibrium was reached, ph was 10 at 25C Ksp for Cu(OH)2

Free radical addition reactions - organic chemistry, Free radical addition ...

Free radical addition reactions: Those reactions that include the initial attack by a free radical are termed as free radical reactions. Inculcation of hydrogen bromide to alk

Number of unpaired electrons in nitrogen, The number of unpaired electrons ...

The number of unpaired electrons in nitrogen is: (1) 1        (2) 3        (3) 2        (4) None of these Ans: 3

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd