For-loop -iterative control, PL-SQL Programming

Assignment Help:

FOR-LOOP

While the number of iterations through a WHILE loop is unknown till the loop completes, then the number of iterations through a FOR loop is known before the loop is entered. The FOR loops iterate over a particular range of integers. The range is the part of an iteration scheme that is enclosed by the keywords FOR and LOOPS. A double dot (..) serve as the range operator. The syntax is as shown below:

FOR counter IN [REVERSE] lower_bound..higher_bound LOOP
sequence_of_statements
END LOOP;


The range is computed when the FOR loop is first entered and is never re-evaluated.



As the next illustration shows, the series of statements is executed once for each integer in the range. After each of the iteration, the loop counter is incremented.

FOR i IN 1..3 LOOP -- assign the values 1,2,3 to i
sequence_of_statements -- executes three times
END LOOP;


The following illustration shows that if the lower bound equals the higher bound, the series of the statements is executed once:

FOR i IN 3..3 LOOP -- assign the value 3 to i
sequence_of_statements -- executes one time
END LOOP;


Related Discussions:- For-loop -iterative control

Prepare a slq project, Project Description: I want to write some SQL st...

Project Description: I want to write some SQL statements. The things I need are between pages 5-7. The only problem is that i want it till tomorrow. Skills required is SQL

Parameter & keyword description-execute immediate statement, Parameter and ...

Parameter and Keyword Description: dynamic_string: This is a string variable, literal, or expression which represents a SQL statement or the PL/SQL block. define_vari

Advantages of exceptions, Advantages of Exceptions Using the exception...

Advantages of Exceptions Using the exceptions for the error handling has many benefits. Without an exception handling, every time you issue a command, you should ensure for th

Commit statement in pl sql, COMMIT Statement The COMMIT statement expli...

COMMIT Statement The COMMIT statement explicitly makes everlasting changes to the database during the present transaction. The Changes made to the database are not considered e

Functions - syntax, Functions The function is a subprogram which can ta...

Functions The function is a subprogram which can take parameters and be invoked. Normally, you can use a function to calculate a value. The function has 2 sections: the specifi

Example of except operator - sql, Example of EXCEPT Operator - SQL Ex...

Example of EXCEPT Operator - SQL Example, like its counterpart in the theory book, illustrates the convenience of allowing any table expression to be the source for an INSERT

Long and long raw in pl/sql, LONG and LONG RAW You use the LONG datatyp...

LONG and LONG RAW You use the LONG datatype to store the variable-length character strings. The LONG datatype is such as the VARCHAR2 datatype, except that the maximum length o

Data type conversion, Datatype Conversion At times it is necessary to c...

Datatype Conversion At times it is necessary to convert a value from one datatype to another. For e.g. if you want to inspect a rowid, you should convert it to a character stri

%found - explicit cursor attributes, %FOUND Subsequent to a cursor or ...

%FOUND Subsequent to a cursor or cursor variable is opened but before the first fetch, the %FOUND yields NULL. Afterward, it yields TRUE when the last fetch returned a row, or

Updating a variable, Updating a Variable Assignment of an attribute va...

Updating a Variable Assignment of an attribute value in a variable of a structured type Synatx: SET SN.C = 'S2'; As in Example the entire statement is equivalent to a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd