Zoonoses disease-chikungunya, Biology

Assignment Help:

Chikungunya


Chikungunya, a metazoonosis, is caused by chikungunya virus belonging to genus Alphavirus of the family Togavirideae. The virus is transmitted by infected mosquitoes of Aedes, Culex and Mansonia genera and may affect man, baboon, monkeys and wild animals. The cases of chikungunya fever are reported almost every year in India.


There is a sudden onset of fever with chills, anorexia accompanied by frequent adenopathy, swelling of joints and rashes on the body. Conjunctivitis may also occur. The infection in animals usually remains asymptomatic. The disease can be diagnosed by isolation of virus by inoculating the blood sample of febrile patients in vero cell culture and suckling mice. Complement fixation, haemagglutination inhibition and serum neutralization tests are used for serodiagnosis. Control of mosquito vectors and protection from their bite are the important measures can help to reduce the incidence of disease.


Related Discussions:- Zoonoses disease-chikungunya

Explain kashin beck disease caused by selenium deficiency, Explain Kashin B...

Explain Kashin Beck disease caused by selenium deficiency? Kashin Beck disease was identified to affect growing children in parts of Siberian Russia and China. It is characteri

Define biocompatible and biodegradable material, 1. Define each term and gi...

1. Define each term and give an example of an application that uses the following: a. Biocompatible material b. Biodegradable material c. Biomimetic

What are the tissues that form the skin in vertebrates, Q. What are the tis...

Q. What are the tissues that form the skin in vertebrates? The skin of vertebrates is made of epidermis is an external layer of epithelial tissue and dermis a layer of connecti

What is optic nerve, What is optic nerve The optic nerve contains more...

What is optic nerve The optic nerve contains more than one million axons that initiate in the ganglion cell layer of the retina. This structure originatcs at the back of the e

Protein digestion, Protein Digestion Enzymes that digest proteins are ...

Protein Digestion Enzymes that digest proteins are divided into two groups endopeptidases and exopeptidases according to site of their action in the protein molecule. Endopept

Define interaction of vitamin c with pyridoxine, Define interaction of vita...

Define interaction of vitamin c with Pyridoxine? Pyridoxine is involved in glyconeogenesis through its action in transaminase reactions. Low levels of pyridoxine impair glucose

Describe the male reproductive system, Describe the Male Reproductive Syste...

Describe the Male Reproductive System? In addition to the primary sex organs, the testes, there are accessory structures that store, nourish, and activate the sperm, and conduc

Skin, what is the advantage of being dark skinned?

what is the advantage of being dark skinned?

What is recombination frequency?, What is recombination frequency? The ...

What is recombination frequency? The Recombination frequency, or crossing over rate, is the percentage of recombinant gametes made by crossing over (in relation to the number o

Explain the elimination of dna helicase activity in a cell, Which of the fo...

Which of the following results from the elimination of DNA helicase activity in a cell? A. The melting of the DNA double helix at the site of replication initiation will fail t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd