Zoonoses disease-chikungunya, Biology

Assignment Help:

Chikungunya


Chikungunya, a metazoonosis, is caused by chikungunya virus belonging to genus Alphavirus of the family Togavirideae. The virus is transmitted by infected mosquitoes of Aedes, Culex and Mansonia genera and may affect man, baboon, monkeys and wild animals. The cases of chikungunya fever are reported almost every year in India.


There is a sudden onset of fever with chills, anorexia accompanied by frequent adenopathy, swelling of joints and rashes on the body. Conjunctivitis may also occur. The infection in animals usually remains asymptomatic. The disease can be diagnosed by isolation of virus by inoculating the blood sample of febrile patients in vero cell culture and suckling mice. Complement fixation, haemagglutination inhibition and serum neutralization tests are used for serodiagnosis. Control of mosquito vectors and protection from their bite are the important measures can help to reduce the incidence of disease.


Related Discussions:- Zoonoses disease-chikungunya

Explain transgenic organisms, As the functions of individual genes become k...

As the functions of individual genes become known, the power of this new biology can be used to change organisms in predictable and desirable pathways.  Organisms which have been c

Leishmanias – flagellates, Leishmanias – Flagellates Species of the ge...

Leishmanias – Flagellates Species of the genus Leishmania are parasites of mammals including man. Leishmanias infections occur over wide regions of the world from Asia, the ne

Ventilation of tracheal system, Ventilation of Tracheal System The man...

Ventilation of Tracheal System The manner in which tracheae are ventilated varies with species of insects but movement of air is achieved in two ways: Diffusion

Define classification of foods based on ph, Define Classification of foods ...

Define Classification of foods based on pH? Of these, the nature of the food, primarily the pH of food, is the most significant determinant of how severely the food will be pro

How do placental mammals reproduce, How do placental mammals reproduce? ...

How do placental mammals reproduce? Placental mammals reproduce sexually, they have internal fecundation and they are viviparous, i.e., their embryo creates within the mother's

What is single s2, What is Single S 2 In cyanotic TOF, S, consists enti...

What is Single S 2 In cyanotic TOF, S, consists entirely of A, as P, is attenuated by a deformed pulmonary valve when there is valvar steuosis and aorta is placed anteriorly re

What is the kind of nitrogen waste that mammals eliminate, Q What is the ki...

Q What is the kind of nitrogen waste that mammals eliminate? Like chondrichtian fishes and adult amphibians, mammals are ureotelic that is they excrete urea. Q. How do plac

Electron transport chain, ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN All processes requir...

ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN All processes require energy. In living cells, we constantly use energy for a number of biochemical reactions e.g. muscular movements, synthesis  of ne

Explain about the food analysis and chemistry, Explain about the Food analy...

Explain about the Food analysis and chemistry? Investigation of the basic composition and physical, organic and biochemical properties of food constituents at the molecular lev

Flavour of food product, Q. Flavour of food product? Flavour factors in...

Q. Flavour of food product? Flavour factors include both sensations perceived by the tongue, which include sweet, salty, sour and bitter tastes and aromas perceived by the tong

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd