Zoonoses disease-chikungunya, Biology

Assignment Help:

Chikungunya


Chikungunya, a metazoonosis, is caused by chikungunya virus belonging to genus Alphavirus of the family Togavirideae. The virus is transmitted by infected mosquitoes of Aedes, Culex and Mansonia genera and may affect man, baboon, monkeys and wild animals. The cases of chikungunya fever are reported almost every year in India.


There is a sudden onset of fever with chills, anorexia accompanied by frequent adenopathy, swelling of joints and rashes on the body. Conjunctivitis may also occur. The infection in animals usually remains asymptomatic. The disease can be diagnosed by isolation of virus by inoculating the blood sample of febrile patients in vero cell culture and suckling mice. Complement fixation, haemagglutination inhibition and serum neutralization tests are used for serodiagnosis. Control of mosquito vectors and protection from their bite are the important measures can help to reduce the incidence of disease.


Related Discussions:- Zoonoses disease-chikungunya

Nervous system - spinal nerves, SPINAL NERVES 31 Pairs. Mixed type. ...

SPINAL NERVES 31 Pairs. Mixed type. Total weight 150 gms. At the base of origin of spinal nerves gland of swammardon or calcarious ganglion is present. Composed of m

Explain the adverse effects of rifamycin, Adverse effects of rifamycin  ...

Adverse effects of rifamycin  No severe adverse effects were observed in clinical trials with rifaximin. There have been a few postmarketingeports of hypersensitivity reactions

Coronary vascular resistance reflexly, Baroreceptor activity affects corona...

Baroreceptor activity affects coronary vascular resistance reflexly. With carotid occlusion, baroreceptor hypotension leads to reflex adrenergic stimulation, increased metabolic ac

Explain the life cycle of nitrogen, Explain the life cycle of Nitrogen ? ...

Explain the life cycle of Nitrogen ? Nitrogen cycle: Along with carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, nitrogen is one of the most common elements that form biological molecules. Nitr

Porifera, general cherecter and anatomical stucture

general cherecter and anatomical stucture

Peripatric speciation, Peripatric Speciation Speciation by small populat...

Peripatric Speciation Speciation by small populations isolated on the periphery of the distribution of the parent population can be described as peripatric speciation. Small, pe

What is total cavo pulmonary connections, What is Total Cavo Pulmonary Conn...

What is Total Cavo Pulmonary Connections (TCPC)-Lateral Tunnel Operation? Cardiopulinonary bypass is instituted by cannulation of ascending aorta, SVC innominate vein junction

Can pathophysiology causes cardiovascular disease, Q. Can Pathophysiology c...

Q. Can Pathophysiology causes cardiovascular disease? Cigarette use activates platelets, increases circulating fibrinogen, increases heart rate, and elevates blood pressure. It

Phosphorylation of glucose, Phosphorylation of  glucose Glucose is con...

Phosphorylation of  glucose Glucose is converted to  glucose-6-phosphate since phosphorylated  intermediates do not readily penetrate cell membrane and  this commits glucose  t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd