Write a short note on file organization and access, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Write a short note on file organization and access.

There are three methods to access files

  • 1Record Access
  • 2Sequential Access
  • 3Random Access

The record access method is dependent on the physical medium on which the file is stored. Magnetic tape is sequential by it's extremely nature to read a record you must start at the beginning of the tape and sequentially read every record until you get to the one you want. With disks, obviously random access is possible. It is the same as the difference between audio compact disc and audio cassette. With audio tape you have to begin at the beginning and run the tape forward until you get to the song you want to hear. With compact disc you are able to play the songs in random order or go directly to the track you want to hear.

Though, not only ought to the medium permit for random access to records, however the file itself must support going directly to the record you want to retrieve. This feature of the file is called as file organization.

 


Related Discussions:- Write a short note on file organization and access

Banker''s algorithm, Consider the following snapshot of a system, answer th...

Consider the following snapshot of a system, answer the following questions using the banker's algorithm: 1. What is the content of the matrix Need? Is the system in a safe stat

Multi user systems technology, describe main points of multiuser and multi ...

describe main points of multiuser and multi tasking operating systems.

Explain the procedure for handling the page fault, The procedure for handli...

The procedure for handling the page fault is as follows 1. We check the internal table to verify whether the reference was valid or invalid. 2. If the reference was invalid,

Removing system dependencies, Removing System Dependencies Because port...

Removing System Dependencies Because portions of the client - server application program may execute on different machines, it is very important for the developer to remove the

Interrupt-driven i/o to manage a single serial port, Q. Why might a system ...

Q. Why might a system utilize interrupt-driven I/O to manage a single serial port however polling I/O to manage a front-end processor such as a terminal concentrator? A

Describe virtual memory, What is virtual memory? Virtual memory is a me...

What is virtual memory? Virtual memory is a method that allows the execution of processes that might not be completely in memory. It is the separation of user logical memory fr

Define field that contain segment index or an internal index, The field tha...

The field that consists of a segment index or an internal index is known as Target datum is field that consists of a segment index or an internal index.

Describe swapping technique in unix systems, Describe swapping technique in...

Describe swapping technique in UNIX systems. Swapping is used to control memory contention among processes. If there is excessively much memory contention, processes are swappe

Characteristics of suspend process, Characteristics of suspend process ...

Characteristics of suspend process Suspended process isn't immediately available for execution. The process may or may not be waiting on an event. For preventing t

Implementation of lru, 1. On every access, mark the page with a timestamp. ...

1. On every access, mark the page with a timestamp. Whenever we need to evict a page, we search through memory for the oldest page, the least-recently used page. But we need memory

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd