Wound-wait scheme-deadlock prevention, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

"Wound-wait" scheme: It is based on a preemptive method. It is based on a simple rule:

                  If Ti requests a database resource that is held by Tj

                   then if Ti has a larger timestamp (Ti is younger) than that of Tj 

                    it is allowed to wait;

     else Tj is wounded up by Ti.

For example, suppose that 3 transactions T1, T2 and T3 were generated in that series, then if T1requests for a data item which is presently held by transaction T2, then T2 is rolled back and data item is allotted to T1 as T1 has a smaller time stamping than that of T2. Though, if T3 requests for a data item which is presently held by transaction T2, then T3 is permitted to wait.

                                    2389_Wound-wait scheme-deadlock prevention.png

                                                   Figure: Wound-wait Scheme of Deadlock prevention

It is vital to see that whenever any transaction is rolled back, it would not make a starvation condition, i.e., no transaction gets rolled back repeatedly and is never permitted to make progress. Also both "wait-die" & "wound-wait" idea avoid starvation. The number of aborts & rollbacks will be higher in wait-die scheme than in the wound-wait idea. But one main problem with both of these ideas is that these ideas may result in unnecessary rollbacks.


Related Discussions:- Wound-wait scheme-deadlock prevention

What are decision support systems, Question: (a) What are decision sup...

Question: (a) What are decision support systems, and what role do they play in the business environment? (b) Data mining is a knowledge discovery process of automated extr

Requirements for your cache simulator, Using your cache simulator and using...

Using your cache simulator and using smalltex.din as your memory trace determine the total miss rate, compulsory miss rate, capacity miss rate, and conflict miss rate for the follo

Explain pipelining, Explain pipelining.        Ans: In order to describ...

Explain pipelining.        Ans: In order to describe pipelining in simple terms, think of it as breaking down processor functions into smaller and smaller parts. For instance,

Explain the form of the create view command, We define a view in SQL throug...

We define a view in SQL through using the create view command. To describe a view, we must provide the view a name and must state the query in which computers the view. The form of

What is known as fudge factor, What is known as fudge factor? The numbe...

What is known as fudge factor? The number of partitions is enhanced by a small value called the fudge factor, which is usually 20 percent of the number of hash partitions compu

Create an er diagram completely with attributes, A database is to be constr...

A database is to be constructed to remain track of the teams and games of a sport league. A team has a number of players, not all of whom participate in every game. It is desired

boyce codd normal form relations, Create centralized relational database u...

Create centralized relational database using bottom up method.   (a) Recognize a single un-normalized relation for the above scenario.          (b) Recognize the primary key for

Define variable-length records arise in database, What are the ways in whic...

What are the ways in which the variable-length records arise in database systems? Storage of many record types in a file. Record types that permit variable lengths for one o

Online examination system project, entity relationship diagram for online e...

entity relationship diagram for online examination system

Normalization, Consider a bank that has a collection of sites, each running...

Consider a bank that has a collection of sites, each running a database system. Suppose the only way the databases interact is by electronic transfer of money between one another,

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd