Wildlife - ecology, Biology

Assignment Help:

Wildlife - Ecology

The term wildlife probably originated in 1913 in a book, Our Vanishing Wildlife by William Hornaday, Director of the New York Zoological Park. The main focus of this book was on the over-exploitation of game birds, mammals and fishes; and also the harvesting of some birds that were not game, notably the song birds that the European immigrants often hunted. By 1937, the term wildlife had been contracted into one word. Though the word wildlife was coined and contracted as one word by the nineteen thirty seven, it was not defined in the well known dictionaries. It was, however, included in the Webster's dictionary in 1986. Webster's dictionary defines wildlife as "living things that are neither human nor domesticated", and the Oxford dictionary says that the wildlife is "the native flora and fauna of a particular region". If we are asked to prepare a list of wildlife species, the list would be dominated by examples of animals, birds and occasionally fishes. Generally, we all think that only large animals, carnivores, game animals and birds constitute the wildlife.

In the present times, the term wildlife encompasses much more than the above mentioned life forms. Now plants, microorganisms and all other lesser known living beings too fall within the purview of wildlife. One essential characteristic feature of wildlife is that they grow and survive in a particular area, without the care of human beings. They are well adapted to the soil, light and temperature conditions of that particular area. All our garden flowers are descendants of the wild flowers. The wild flowers grow on their own in nature, complete their life cycles and grow again the next season.


Related Discussions:- Wildlife - ecology

Phytoplankton stage - hydrarch, Phytoplankton Stage - Hydrarch In this...

Phytoplankton Stage - Hydrarch In this initial stage, the pond water is poor in nutrients and is devoid of much life. At this stage, the water is incapable of supporting large

What is fermentation, What is Fermentation ? Fermentation is a process ...

What is Fermentation ? Fermentation is a process used by anaerobic organisms and certain cells of aerobic organisms, such as muscle cells deprived of oxygen, to obtain addition

Define the term - dna polymerase, Which of the following best describes the...

Which of the following best describes the reasons why the sliding clamp is able to confer processivity on DNA polymerase and not DNA primase? A. The sliding clamp coats the tem

Soil ph and nutrient availability, Soil pH and Nutrient Availability So...

Soil pH and Nutrient Availability Soil pH is the most important factor which governs the availability of nutrients in soil. All the nutrients are absorbed by plants in their io

Mechanisms of speciation, In the previous section we discussed the concept ...

In the previous section we discussed the concept of species in detail and concluded that the concept of biological species and Mayr's definition of species have a wide acceptance a

Define the poverty and hunger as a causes of malnutrition, Define the Pover...

Define the Poverty and hunger - mutually causes, devastating effects? Measures of food deprivation, nutrition and poverty are strongly correlated. Countries with a high prevale

When should eat a salad with lettuce, When you eat a salad with lettuce, cr...

When you eat a salad with lettuce, croutons, hard-boiled egg, bacon bits, and salad dressing, which one of those ingredients will be broken down the least by your digestive system?

What is the usual reproduction cycle of a dna virus, Q What is the usual re...

Q What is the usual reproduction cycle of a DNA virus? A usual virus has proteins on its capsid that bind to the outer membrane of the host cell. In the place where the virus a

Explain herbals of brunfels, Explain Herbals of Brunfels? Between the y...

Explain Herbals of Brunfels? Between the years 1530 and 1536 Otto Brunfelsius (Brunfels) (1463-1534) published his 'Herbal' which consisted of descriptions of a large number of

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd