Wildlife - ecology, Biology

Assignment Help:

Wildlife - Ecology

The term wildlife probably originated in 1913 in a book, Our Vanishing Wildlife by William Hornaday, Director of the New York Zoological Park. The main focus of this book was on the over-exploitation of game birds, mammals and fishes; and also the harvesting of some birds that were not game, notably the song birds that the European immigrants often hunted. By 1937, the term wildlife had been contracted into one word. Though the word wildlife was coined and contracted as one word by the nineteen thirty seven, it was not defined in the well known dictionaries. It was, however, included in the Webster's dictionary in 1986. Webster's dictionary defines wildlife as "living things that are neither human nor domesticated", and the Oxford dictionary says that the wildlife is "the native flora and fauna of a particular region". If we are asked to prepare a list of wildlife species, the list would be dominated by examples of animals, birds and occasionally fishes. Generally, we all think that only large animals, carnivores, game animals and birds constitute the wildlife.

In the present times, the term wildlife encompasses much more than the above mentioned life forms. Now plants, microorganisms and all other lesser known living beings too fall within the purview of wildlife. One essential characteristic feature of wildlife is that they grow and survive in a particular area, without the care of human beings. They are well adapted to the soil, light and temperature conditions of that particular area. All our garden flowers are descendants of the wild flowers. The wild flowers grow on their own in nature, complete their life cycles and grow again the next season.


Related Discussions:- Wildlife - ecology

Explain severe acute respiratory syndrome, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrom...

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) After travelers' diarrhea, respiratory infection is the most common infectious disease affecting travelers. In the winter of 2003 a ne

How is reproduction done in beings of the class reptilia, How is reproducti...

How is reproduction done in beings of the class Reptilia? These beings reproduce sexually by internal fecundation by means of copulation among male and female individuals. They

Type of disease identified chromosomes present in karyotype, Which type of ...

Which type of genetic disease can be identified from the visual analysis of the number of chromosomes present in a karyotype? The counting and the identification of chromosomes

Collibacillosis, C o l l i ba c i ll o si s It is commonly s...

C o l l i ba c i ll o si s It is commonly seen in newly born farm animals and occurs in septicaemic and enteric collibacillosis forms. E tiology: The disea

What are the typical fauna of the temperate forests, What are the typical v...

What are the typical vegetation and the typical fauna of the temperate forests? In the temperate forest deciduous trees predominate. Mammals are originated in great number, as

Requirements of vitamins during congestive cardiac failure, Q. Requirements...

Q. Requirements of vitamins during congestive cardiac failure? Vitamins: The requirements of all vitamins remain the same as per the RDI. If the patient is also suffering from

Explain the clinical manifestations for obesity, Explain the Clinical manif...

Explain the Clinical manifestations for Obesity? You must have observed that your overweight friends and colleagues seem to have less energy which makes them an easy prey for f

Describe pulsus paradaxus pulse volume, Describe pulsus paradaxus pulse vol...

Describe pulsus paradaxus pulse volume? Pulsus Paradaxus: Pulse volume becomes smaller in inspiration and larger in expiration. This is an exaggeration of normally occurring ph

Living Environment- Cells, What happens to a cell when placed in a salt sol...

What happens to a cell when placed in a salt solution and then into distilled water?

Explain the control of air pollution, Explain the Control of Air Pollution ...

Explain the Control of Air Pollution a. Air belongs to everyone Need it to treat air pollution as public problem   b. Air pollution is an inevitable concomitan

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd