Why we need the need of parallel computation, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

THE NEED OF PARALLEL COMPUTATION

 With the growth of computer science, computational pace of the processors has also increased many a times. Though, there are definite constraints as we go upwards and face large complicated problems. So we would have to look for alternatives. The answer lies in the parallel computing. There are two main reasons for using parallel computing: solve larger problems and save time. It is clear that with the raise in some processors working in parallel, computation time is bound to decrease. In addition, they're some scientific problems which even the fastest processor to takes months or even years to solve. On the other hand, with the application of parallel computing these problems can be solved in a few hours. Other reasons to approve parallel computing are: 

i)  Cost savings: We can make use of multiple cheap computing resources instead of paying heavily for a supercomputer. 

 ii) Overcoming memory constraints: Single computers have exceptionally finite memory resources. For big problems, using the memories of multiple computers may overcome this obstacle. So if we merge the memory resources of multiple computers then we may effortlessly fulfill the memory requirements of the large size problems.

iii) Limits to serial computing: Both practical and physical factors pose important constraints to basically building ever quicker serial computers. The pace of a serial computer is straightforwardly dependent upon how fast data can move through hardware. Absolute limits are speed of light (3*108 m/sec) plus transmission limit of copper wire (9*108 m/sec). Ever-increasing speeds necessitate increasing proximity of processing elements.  Secondly, processor technology is permitting an increasing number of transistors to be positioned on a chip. Though, even with molecular or atomic-level components, a limit would be reached on how small components can be made. It is increasingly costly to create a single processor faster. Using a larger number of moderately rapid commodity processors to get the same (or better) performance is less expensive. 

 


Related Discussions:- Why we need the need of parallel computation

Effect of tree supply on death rate, The effect of tree supply on death ra...

The effect of tree supply on death rate depends upon a ratio comparing the number of trees that are actually available per person per year to the desired number of trees per pers

In what way the protection fault handler concludes, In what way the protect...

In what way the protection fault handler concludes? After finishing the implementation of the fault handler, it sets the change and protection bits and clears the copy on write

Explain congestion, Explain CONGESTION. CONGESTION: This is uneconomi...

Explain CONGESTION. CONGESTION: This is uneconomic to provide sufficient equipment to carry entire traffic that could possibly be given to a telecommunication system. Inside

Fundamental types of flash memory, Q. Fundamental types of flash memory? ...

Q. Fundamental types of flash memory? Code Storage Flash which is made by Intel, AMD, Atmel. It stores programming algorithms and it is largely found in cell phones. Data

Explain virtual address, What is virtual address? The binary address th...

What is virtual address? The binary address that the processor used for either instruction or data known as virtual address.

Determine the computer arithmetic operations, Computer Arithmetic Data ...

Computer Arithmetic Data is manipulated with the help of arithmetic instructions in digital computers. Data is manipulated to  produce the results  necessary  to  provide solut

What are local objects, What are local objects? Local objects (Dev clas...

What are local objects? Local objects (Dev class$TMP) are independent of correction & transport system

What are sequential algorithms, What are Sequential Algorithms? The cen...

What are Sequential Algorithms? The central assumption of the RAM model is that instructions are implemented one after   another, one operation at a time. Accordingly, algorith

Communication by message passing, Communication by Message Passing You...

Communication by Message Passing You will agree that a single object alone is generally not very helpful. Objects usually emerge as components of a system or a larger program.

Data packets - universal serial bus, Data packets: A data packet consi...

Data packets: A data packet consists of the PID which is followed a 16-bit CRC and by 0-1023 bytes of data payload (up to 1024 in high speed and at most 8 at low speed) The

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd