Why are high-speed memories required, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Why are high-speed memories required? Is the main memory not a high-speed memory?

The answer to second question is absolutely 'No' though why so? Then if memories are slower then how slow are they? On an average it has been found that operating speed of main memories lack by a factor of 5 to 10 than the speed of processors (like CPU or Input / Output Processors).

Additionally every instruction needs numerous memory accesses (it may range from 2 to 7 or even more sometimes). If an instruction needs even 2 memory accesses even then nearly 80% of time of executing an expression, processors waits for memory access.

The main question is what can we do to increase this processor-memory interface bandwidth? There are four potential answers to the question which are:

a)  Reduce memory access time; use a faster though costly technology for main memory. 

b) Access more words in a single memory access cycle which is in place of accessing one word from memory in a memory access cycle access more words.

c)  Insert a high-speed memory called as Cache between processor and main memory. 

d)  Use associative addressing in place of random access.


Related Discussions:- Why are high-speed memories required

What is block started by symbol, What is BSS(Block Started by Symbol)? ...

What is BSS(Block Started by Symbol)? A data showing at the machine level, that has initial values when a program begins and tells about how much space the kernel assigns for t

What is the functionality of remote login, What is the functionality of Rem...

What is the functionality of Remote Login? Remote Login gives similar functionality of telnet, along with the added functionality of not involving a password from trusted cli

What are the types of convergences, What are the types of convergences? ...

What are the types of convergences? Three different types of convergences are: a. The convergence of wireless and e-commerce technology b. The Convergence of E-Commerce a

General principles of pruning, General principles of pruning: The gene...

General principles of pruning: The general principles are such that: 1. Given a node N that can be chosen by player one, thus if there is another node, X, along any path,

What is orientation- object-oriented technology, What is Orientation-  obj...

What is Orientation-  object-oriented technology There are many characteristics of object-oriented technology. A few of these characteristics have been discussed in cour

State about the harvard mark I and the bug, Harvard mark i and the bug ...

Harvard mark i and the bug The next important effort towards devising an electromechanical computer was done at the harvard University, jointly sponsored by the Department of U

Explain about the mini computers, Explain about the MINI COMPUTER Minic...

Explain about the MINI COMPUTER Minicomputers are much smaller in size than mainframe computers and they are also less expensive.  The cost of these computers can differ from a

Combining logic gates - boolean algebra, More complicated logic circuits ca...

More complicated logic circuits can be made byconnecting a number of simple logic gates.How do we decide how to connect the gates togive a particular function e.g. output Y?We need

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd