Why are high-speed memories required, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Why are high-speed memories required? Is the main memory not a high-speed memory?

The answer to second question is absolutely 'No' though why so? Then if memories are slower then how slow are they? On an average it has been found that operating speed of main memories lack by a factor of 5 to 10 than the speed of processors (like CPU or Input / Output Processors).

Additionally every instruction needs numerous memory accesses (it may range from 2 to 7 or even more sometimes). If an instruction needs even 2 memory accesses even then nearly 80% of time of executing an expression, processors waits for memory access.

The main question is what can we do to increase this processor-memory interface bandwidth? There are four potential answers to the question which are:

a)  Reduce memory access time; use a faster though costly technology for main memory. 

b) Access more words in a single memory access cycle which is in place of accessing one word from memory in a memory access cycle access more words.

c)  Insert a high-speed memory called as Cache between processor and main memory. 

d)  Use associative addressing in place of random access.


Related Discussions:- Why are high-speed memories required

Basic tradeoff of concerns for instruction set design, Q. Basic Tradeoff of...

Q. Basic Tradeoff of concerns for instruction set design? Basic Tradeoff: Smaller instruction (less space) vs. desire for more powerful instruction repertoire. Generally p

Differentiate between validation and simulation, Question 1: a) Name a...

Question 1: a) Name and give a brief description of three Real-Time Systems. b) State three downfalls of Embedded Systems. c) Differentiate between a microprocessor an

How is a multidimensional array defined pointer, How is a multidimensional ...

How is a multidimensional array defined in terms of a pointer to a collection of contiguous arrays of lower dimensionality ? C does not have true multidimensional arrays. Howev

What are the dynapro keywords, What are the dynapro keywords? FIELD, MO...

What are the dynapro keywords? FIELD, MODULE, SELECT, VALUES and CHAIN are the dynapro keywords

What is interactive reporting, What is interactive reporting? It helps ...

What is interactive reporting? It helps you to make easy-to-read lists.  You can view an overview list first that having general information and give the user with the possibil

Recombination - canonical genetic algorithm, Recombination: Therefore...

Recombination: Therefore during the selection and mating process then the GA repeatedly lines up pairs of individuals for reproduction. Hence the next question is how to gener

Example of circuit switching & stored and forward switching, Example of cir...

Example of circuit switching and S&F (Stored and Forward) switching is (A) Telephone and Post of Telegraph (B) Video Signal Post or Telegraph (C)  Digital Signal P

Nor gate, The NOR gate. The NOR gate is equivalent to an OR gate follow...

The NOR gate. The NOR gate is equivalent to an OR gate followed by a NOT gate so that the output is at logic level 0 when any of the inputs are high otherwise it is at logic le

Explain the term- wire and register, What is the difference between wire an...

What is the difference between wire and reg? Net types: (wire,tri)Physical connection between structural elements. Value assigned by a continuous assignment or a gate output.

objectives- parallel computing, Objectives After going through this un...

Objectives After going through this unit, you will be able to : Tell historical facts of parallel computing; Can explain the essential concepts of the discipline, e.g.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd