What is the parasite that causes toxoplasmosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is the parasite that causes toxoplasmosis? How is the disease transmitted and what are its typical manifestations?

Toxoplasmosis is caused by the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii, a sporozoan.

Toxoplasmosis is a disease transmitted by cats, which are the definitive hosts of the parasite. Cats eliminate toxoplasma oocysts in feces; the oocysts are extremely resistant and remain viable for months in the environment. Human beings are infected when ingesting water or food contaminated by oocysts or when making contact with contaminated objects. Humans can also become infected by eating meat of animals like pork, cow and sheep, which can be intermediate hosts too. Vertical transmission, from mother to offspring, may also happen.

In toxoplasmosis the cystic form of the parasite invades tissues of the body, including the brain and the retina. The infestation is potentially fatal. In congenital toxoplasmosis the child might be present blindness and mental retardation.

 


Related Discussions:- What is the parasite that causes toxoplasmosis

Sporophytic and gametophytic self-incompatibility, Sporophytic and Gametoph...

Sporophytic and Gametophytic Self-Incompatibility Besides the categories based on morphology, self incompatibility can be further classified into sporophytic or gametophytic t

Coagulation - blood collection , Coagulation - Blood Collection : Plasm...

Coagulation - Blood Collection : Plasma is used to minimize the time needed for coagulation so it is used is medical emergencies. There are many types of anticoagulants used

Multiple replicons , In the eukaryotes replication of chromosomal DNA happe...

In the eukaryotes replication of chromosomal DNA happens only in the S phase of the cell cycle. As for bacterial DNA, eukaryotic DNA is replicated     figure: The euk

Why do leaves change color, Why do leaves change color? Leave is the fo...

Why do leaves change color? Leave is the food factories of plants. During the spring and summer, leaves are actively making food and they are filled with chlorophyll, which giv

Formation of new membranes, Formation of New Membranes Divisions of t...

Formation of New Membranes Divisions of the egg or blastomeres raise the total surface area of the two daughter cells to be covered via membrane at every cleavage. The parent

What are the main components of the cytoskeleton, The cytoskeleton is a net...

The cytoskeleton is a network of very little tubules and filaments spread throughout the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. It is made of microtubules, microfilaments and intermediate

Describe intemittent mandatory ventilation, Describe Intemittent Mandatory ...

Describe Intemittent Mandatory Ventilation (IMV) Mandatory breaths are delivered at set tidal volumes and rates, and the patient can breathe on his own in between through a un

Define water balance - hormonal control of fluid balance, Define Regulation...

Define Regulation of Water Balance - Hormonal Control of Fluid Balance? Hormonal control of fluid balance: When water intake is insufficient or water loss is excessive, the kid

What is bioremediation, Q. What is bioremediation? The Bioremediation i...

Q. What is bioremediation? The Bioremediation is the use of microorganisms, like protists, bacteria and fungi to degrade noxious substances turning them into non toxic or less

Measures to control of noise pollution, 1.      Noise producing industries,...

1.      Noise producing industries, railway stations, and aerodromes should be located away from the residential areas. 2.      Check on the traffic in the residential colonies.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd