What is primary growth in shoot, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is Primary Growth in Shoot?

The growth in height of a plant stem results from the division of cells at the apex, or tip of the stem, called the shoot tip. Here, a group of cells form a raised dome called an apical meristem, which is located at the very tip of a shoot, a part of the bud. This meristematic tissue is very similar to what is found in the root tip, except that this apical meristem is formed from a terminal bud found at the tip of the stem. So a "bud" consists of a rounded dome of dividing cells that are enclosed and protected by scales, until they start to grow new cells. Similar to the root, the shoot apical meristem also gives rise to three primary tissues known as: the protoderm, the ground meristem, and the procambium.

Other structures in the shoot tip that deserve attention are the leaf primordia. These are tiny embryonic leaves that develop along with the shoot tip. The leaf primordia are located around the apical meristem dome, and their points of origin (called nodes) determine the ultimate pattern of leaf arrangement - in other words, are they alternately, or oppositely arranged around the twig?

1549_twig anatomy.png

As new cells are added by the apical meristem, the shoot elongates and increases in height. There are regions of elongation and maturation that are similar to those in the root tip, but additionally, the ground tissue will also form tissues known as the pith and cortex.


Related Discussions:- What is primary growth in shoot

Explain modified starches, Modified Starches In your opinion, what woul...

Modified Starches In your opinion, what would be an ideal starch for all industrial uses including in food use? Well, one would think an ideal starch  for most of the foods sho

Growth at different levels, GROWTH AT DIFFERENT LEVELS - 1.      Molec...

GROWTH AT DIFFERENT LEVELS - 1.      Molecular level - It involves synthesis of new molecules and their aggregation into organellae. 2.      Cellular level - It includes

Explain the explosion puffing, Explain the Explosion Puffing? Explosion...

Explain the Explosion Puffing? Explosion puffing has been recognized as one of the most significant developments in dehydration technology. In explosion puffing, partially dehy

What is the usual biological function of connective tissues, Q. What is the...

Q. What is the usual biological function of the connective tissues? How is this function associated to the main features of its cells? The usual function of the connective tiss

Classification of pollution sources, The man-made sources of air pollution ...

The man-made sources of air pollution are broadly categorized into three: Point or stationary sources:  it includes such sources which pollute at particular. Pollutants from

Transported soils-types of soils, Transported Soils These soils are for...

Transported Soils These soils are formed from the weathered material which is transported and deposited away from the site of origin. Depending upon the nature of the transport

How to calculate the value of threshol, Consider a properly functioning pos...

Consider a properly functioning positive feedback system whose output variable is not equal to plateau at 1:00 AM.  At 1:00 AM, A. when the value of threshold is greater than t

Determine the part of an actuating signal, Which of the following serves as...

Which of the following serves as an actuating signal, or as part of an actuating signal, in a negative feedback system? A. Action potentials in diaphragm skeletal muscle fibers

Illustrate the interphase, Q. Is the cell division happening during the ent...

Q. Is the cell division happening during the entire cell cycle? What is the interphase? Cell division properly occurs throughout the mitotic phase of the cell cycle. During int

Respiration, #question.what are the organs of respiration in the lwer form ...

#question.what are the organs of respiration in the lwer form of animals .

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd