What is primary growth in shoot, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is Primary Growth in Shoot?

The growth in height of a plant stem results from the division of cells at the apex, or tip of the stem, called the shoot tip. Here, a group of cells form a raised dome called an apical meristem, which is located at the very tip of a shoot, a part of the bud. This meristematic tissue is very similar to what is found in the root tip, except that this apical meristem is formed from a terminal bud found at the tip of the stem. So a "bud" consists of a rounded dome of dividing cells that are enclosed and protected by scales, until they start to grow new cells. Similar to the root, the shoot apical meristem also gives rise to three primary tissues known as: the protoderm, the ground meristem, and the procambium.

Other structures in the shoot tip that deserve attention are the leaf primordia. These are tiny embryonic leaves that develop along with the shoot tip. The leaf primordia are located around the apical meristem dome, and their points of origin (called nodes) determine the ultimate pattern of leaf arrangement - in other words, are they alternately, or oppositely arranged around the twig?

1549_twig anatomy.png

As new cells are added by the apical meristem, the shoot elongates and increases in height. There are regions of elongation and maturation that are similar to those in the root tip, but additionally, the ground tissue will also form tissues known as the pith and cortex.


Related Discussions:- What is primary growth in shoot

What are the five classes of vertebrates, Q. What are the five classes of v...

Q. What are the five classes of vertebrates? To which of these do human beings belong? The five classes of vertebrates are amphibians, reptiles, fishes (osteichthyes and chondr

Define growth studies for studying nutrient requirement, Define Growth Stud...

Define Growth Studies for studying Nutrient Requirement? Nutrient requirements of infants and young children are estimated by studying the rate of growth of healthy children an

Gases will be taken in and given out by a green plant, What gases will be t...

What gases will be taken in and given out by a green plant (a) in darkness, (b) in bright sunlight?   a) In low light intensities a green plant will be taking in oxygen and

Earthquake energy, Large Quantity of energy is released during an earthquak...

Large Quantity of energy is released during an earthquake with a combination of radiated elastic strain seismic waves frictional, heating of the fault surface and cracking of the r

Important herbaria, Q. Important Herbaria? The herbarium is a place whe...

Q. Important Herbaria? The herbarium is a place where dried and mounted specimens are stored according to any recognised system of classification. Special attention is paid tow

Define laser tweezers technology - pure culture techniques, Define Laser Tw...

Define Laser Tweezers Technology? In addition to above said classical methods, advance technologies can be used for obtaining pure cultures. Laser tweezers technology is useful

Classification of animal world, plz give the classificational chart of anim...

plz give the classificational chart of animals upto speceis level

Chemical energy to be used by the living beings on earth, Q. How is the lig...

Q. How is the light from the sun transformed into chemical energy to be used by the living beings on earth? Light from the sun is converting into chemical energy contained in o

Name the food yersinia enterolytica infection isolated from, Normal 0 ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 Determine the Yersin

Explain energetic function of organic molecules, What are some examples of ...

What are some examples of the energetic function of organic molecules? As they are complex molecules, presenting lots of chemical bonds, organic molecules keeps large amount of

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd