What is pancreas , Biology

Assignment Help:

What is Pancreas ?

The pancreas lies in the abdominal cavity in a loop between the stomach and small intestine. The pancreas consists of two major types of cells: those producing digestive enzymes, and another type that produces insulin, the hormone that regulates blood glucose. Most of the body's digestive enzymes are produced by the pancreas. Insulin production is also covered in the section on the endocrine system.

The pancreatic duct empties into the small intestine very near to the stomach. In addition to digestive enzymes, the pancreas secretes a concentrated solution of sodium bicarbonate, which neutralizes the hydrochloric acid from the stomach and neutralizes the pH of the small intestine to the range of 7-8, a range in which digestive enzymes can be active. Pancreatic lipase breaks down fats into fatty acids and glycerol. Trypsin, chymotrypsin, and carboxypeptidase change proteins into peptides. Pancreatic amylase splits starches into disaccharides.

 


Related Discussions:- What is pancreas

Excretory, what are the excretory organs protozoa

what are the excretory organs protozoa

Skin cancer, SKIN CANCER: CAUSES AND TREATMENT PURPOSE: The objective of t...

SKIN CANCER: CAUSES AND TREATMENT PURPOSE: The objective of this assignment is to make you aware of the structure and function of your skin, what are the dangers that your skin ma

Define planning for nutritional need for adults, Define Planning for nutrit...

Define Planning for nutritional need For Adults? The term 'adult' refers to any individual in the age group of twenty years and above. The period beginning from twenty years an

Determine about the klove grooved pegboard test, Determine about the Klove ...

Determine about the Klove Grooved Pegboard Test The subject must place pegs shaped like keys into a board having recesses that are oriented in randomly varying directions. The

Crisis due to deforestation, Crisis due to Deforestation Due to conti...

Crisis due to Deforestation Due to continuing deforestation we are faced with a major ecological and socio-economic crisis. To reverse this trend of deforestation a National

Indications for surgery-mixed tricuspid stenosi , Indications for Surgery: ...

Indications for Surgery:  In a mixed lesion, either regurgitation or stenosis may be dominant and decision of surgery depends on the haemodynarnics. At the time of surgery on othe

Electron microscopy, ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (EM) In EM, the object is view...

ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (EM) In EM, the object is viewed by a beam of electrons instead of visible light. An electron beam has a shorter wadelength (h = 0.004 nm) compared with vis

Enumerate the advantages of implant supported prosthesis, Q. Enumerate the ...

Q. Enumerate the advantages of implant supported prosthesis over a removable one Removable soft tissue-borne partial dentures have one of the lowest patient acceptance rates in

How can you explain atp synthesis, Q. How in the respiratory chain do elect...

Q. How in the respiratory chain do electrons from NADH2 and FADH2 passing through cytochromes liberate energy for the ATP synthesis? What is this ATP synthesis called? NADH2and

Determine some assessment measures of zinc, Determine some assessment measu...

Determine some assessment measures of Zinc? Measurement of zinc in plasma: This is the most common method. Fasting concentrations of less than 70 μg/litre suggests deficie

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd