What is memory interleaving, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. What is Memory Interleaving?

In this scheme main memory is splitted in 'n' equal-size modules and CPU has separate Memory Base register and Memory Address Register for every memory module. Additionally CPU has 'n' instruction register and a memory access system.  When a program is loaded in main memory its successive instructions are stored in successive memory modules. For illustration if n=4 and four memory modules are M1, M2, M3, and M4 then 1st instruction would be stored in M1, 2nd in M2, 3rd in M3, 4th in M4, 5th in M1, 6th in M2 and so on.  Now at the time of execution of program when processor issues a memory fetch command then memory access system creates n consecutive memory addresses and places them in Memory Address Register in right order. A memory read command interprets all 'n' memory modules concurrently and retrieves 'n' consecutive instructions as well as loads them in the 'n' instruction registers. So every fetch for a new instruction results in loading of 'n' consecutive instructions in 'n' instruction registers of CPU. Because instructions are generally executed in sequence in which they were written, availability of N successive instructions in CPU avoids memory access after every instruction execution and total execution time speeds up. Apparently fetch successive instructions aren't useful when a branch instruction is encountered at the time of course of execution. This is because they need new set of 'n' successive instructions, overwriting previously stored instructions that were loaded however some of which weren't executed. The method is very efficient in minimising memory-processor speed mismatch since branch instructions don't take place often in a program.

Figure below explains memory interleaving architecture. The Figure shows a 4- way (n=4) interleaved memory system.

670_What is Memory Interleaving.png

Figure: A 4-way Interleaved Memory


Related Discussions:- What is memory interleaving

Functions - first-order logic, Functions - first-order logic: Function...

Functions - first-order logic: Functions can be thought of as exceptional predicates, wherever we think of all but one of the arguments as input and the output as final argume

When the divide overflow is generated, Divide overflow is generated when ...

Divide overflow is generated when  (A) Sign of the dividend is dissimilar from that of divisor.  (B) Sign of the dividend is same as that of divisor.  (C) The first part

Functional requirements of a control unit, Q. Functional Requirements of a ...

Q. Functional Requirements of a Control Unit? Let's first try to define functions that a control unit should perform in order to get things to happen. However in order to defin

Boundary tag management system, what are the two memory management scehme...

what are the two memory management scehme(boundary tag system,buddy system)

Explain the various interface circuits, Explain the various interface circu...

Explain the various interface circuits.  An I/O interface having of circuitry required to connect an I/O device to computer bus. One side having of a data path with its associa

Explain the working of a demultiplexer, Explain the working of a demultiple...

Explain the working of a demultiplexer with the help of an example. Ans: 1:4 Demultiplexer: Fig.(a) demonstrates the logic circuit of a 1:4 demultiplexer. This has two NOT

Significance of xml in edi and electronic commerce, What is the significanc...

What is the significance of XML in EDI and electronic commerce?   XML has been defined as lightweight SGML XML shows great promise for its inherent ability to permit a " doc

Telecommunication, name the switching schemes used in a digital exchange. h...

name the switching schemes used in a digital exchange. ho call processing takes place?

How to create an html document, An HTML document can be created by using an...

An HTML document can be created by using any HTML editor or text editor such as notepad etc. STEPS FOR CREATING A SIMPLE HTMLPROGRAM   1. Go to Start -> Programs->A

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd