What is memory interleaving, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. What is Memory Interleaving?

In this scheme main memory is splitted in 'n' equal-size modules and CPU has separate Memory Base register and Memory Address Register for every memory module. Additionally CPU has 'n' instruction register and a memory access system.  When a program is loaded in main memory its successive instructions are stored in successive memory modules. For illustration if n=4 and four memory modules are M1, M2, M3, and M4 then 1st instruction would be stored in M1, 2nd in M2, 3rd in M3, 4th in M4, 5th in M1, 6th in M2 and so on.  Now at the time of execution of program when processor issues a memory fetch command then memory access system creates n consecutive memory addresses and places them in Memory Address Register in right order. A memory read command interprets all 'n' memory modules concurrently and retrieves 'n' consecutive instructions as well as loads them in the 'n' instruction registers. So every fetch for a new instruction results in loading of 'n' consecutive instructions in 'n' instruction registers of CPU. Because instructions are generally executed in sequence in which they were written, availability of N successive instructions in CPU avoids memory access after every instruction execution and total execution time speeds up. Apparently fetch successive instructions aren't useful when a branch instruction is encountered at the time of course of execution. This is because they need new set of 'n' successive instructions, overwriting previously stored instructions that were loaded however some of which weren't executed. The method is very efficient in minimising memory-processor speed mismatch since branch instructions don't take place often in a program.

Figure below explains memory interleaving architecture. The Figure shows a 4- way (n=4) interleaved memory system.

670_What is Memory Interleaving.png

Figure: A 4-way Interleaved Memory


Related Discussions:- What is memory interleaving

Explain services of application layer., Explain services of Application Lay...

Explain services of Application Layer. Application Layer: As the highest layer within the OSI reference model, the application layer gives services to the users of OSI env

Name some popular storage devices, Name some popular storage devices In...

Name some popular storage devices In contrasts with storage, which 1) retains data and programs irrespective of whether they are currently in use or not, (2) retains data

Data bus is bidirectional, Why address bus is unidirectional and data bus i...

Why address bus is unidirectional and data bus is bidirectional? Ans) Because there is no require address transaction among processor and peripheral device but data bus is req

Why smtp used as transfer protocol for web pages, Can SMTP be used as trans...

Can SMTP be used as transfer protocol for Web pages? Why? SMTP is an easy mail transfer protocol. This uses ASCII text for all communications. SMTP needs reliable delivery- the

Explain the principles of design, In structure chart whole application is d...

In structure chart whole application is divided into modules (set of program instructions) and modules are designed according to some principles of design. These are: Modularit

Digital logic, write a short note on the tri state ttl inverter

write a short note on the tri state ttl inverter

Greedy search - artificial intelligence, Greedy Search - artificial intelli...

Greedy Search - artificial intelligence: If we have a heuristic function for states, defined as above, so we can simply measure each state with respect to this measure and ord

Explain the for loop, Explain The for loop The for loop is frequently ...

Explain The for loop The for loop is frequently used, usually where the loop will be traversed a fixed number of times. It is very flexible, and novice programmers should take

Convert the following into pos form, Q. Convert the following into POS form...

Q. Convert the following into POS form 1.  (AB + C + DC)(AB + BC + D) 2.  WYZ + XYZ + W'X'Y + W'XYZ 3.  XY + XZ + X'YZ' 4.   (A+B'+C) (AB+AC') 5.   F(A,B,C,D)=M(0,3,

Drag and drop state numbers and functions in vb, State 0 Source control is ...

State 0 Source control is being dragged with the variety of a target. 1 Out of the variety of a target. 2 One position in the target to one another.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd