What is chromosome mapping in phenotypic trait, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is Chromosome Mapping in phenotypic trait?

Chromosome Mapping : By noting how often a gene segment associated with a specific phenotypic trait crossed over during meiosis, or the recombination frequency, geneticists were able to determine relative distance between the loci of the genes on the chromosomes. Using this technique, they could construct chromosome maps or gene maps for each organism, specifying the chromosome number and the site on the chromosome for each trait. Alleles that are separated by crossing over one percent of the time are described as being one map unit apart.

Efforts at chromosome mapping have culminated in the human genome project that is underway today. The project uses sophisticated technology to map the 35,000 to 40,000 genes in the human genome.

 


Related Discussions:- What is chromosome mapping in phenotypic trait

Definition of counselling, Q. Definition of Counselling? Counselling ha...

Q. Definition of Counselling? Counselling has been defined as a process of helping/enabling a person/people solve certain interpersonal (not able to continue relationship), emo

What is transgenic food, What is transgenic food? Transgenic beings are...

What is transgenic food? Transgenic beings are animals, microorganisms and plants that have recombinant DNA, i.e., genes from other plants, microorganisms or animals artificial

Define mechanism for provide protection against colon cancer, Define Mechan...

Define Mechanisms for Provide protection against colon cancer? Several plausable mechanisms have been formulated by which fibre may provide protection against colon cancer. The

What are the three main types of viral hepatitis, Q. What are the three mai...

Q. What are the three main types of viral hepatitis? There are various types of viral hepatitis. The most vital epidemiologically are hepatitis A, hepatitis B and hepatitis C.

Define interaction of niacin with other nutrients, Define Interaction of ...

Define Interaction of niacin with other Nutrients? You may recall reading earlier that trypotophan present in dietary proteins is converted to niacin. There is an interdepend

Bioenergetics, role of bioenergetics in our body

role of bioenergetics in our body

Chromosomes, Chromosomes Karl Nageli and Hofmeister observed chr...

Chromosomes Karl Nageli and Hofmeister observed chromosomes in pollen mother cells of Tradescantia. Chromosome name proposed by Waldeyer. During cell division,

Explain first and second degree burn -classification of burn, Explain First...

Explain First and second degree burns - Classification of Burns? First- and second-degree burns heal in days to weeks without scarring. Deep second- degree and small (less than

What are some examples of parasitism, What are some examples of parasitism?...

What are some examples of parasitism? Classical instances are the parasites of humans (host), as the trypanosome that causes Chagas' disease, the HIV virus (AIDS), the bacteria

Tautomeric shifts, The original DNA sequence when ,transcribed and translat...

The original DNA sequence when ,transcribed and translated would yield five successive valine residues. But the altered sequence would correspondingly read one aspartate and four s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd