What is chromosome mapping in phenotypic trait, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is Chromosome Mapping in phenotypic trait?

Chromosome Mapping : By noting how often a gene segment associated with a specific phenotypic trait crossed over during meiosis, or the recombination frequency, geneticists were able to determine relative distance between the loci of the genes on the chromosomes. Using this technique, they could construct chromosome maps or gene maps for each organism, specifying the chromosome number and the site on the chromosome for each trait. Alleles that are separated by crossing over one percent of the time are described as being one map unit apart.

Efforts at chromosome mapping have culminated in the human genome project that is underway today. The project uses sophisticated technology to map the 35,000 to 40,000 genes in the human genome.

 


Related Discussions:- What is chromosome mapping in phenotypic trait

Segments that form the body of the tapeworm, Q. What are the segments that ...

Q. What are the segments that form the body of the tapeworm called? What is their function? The body of the tapeworm is made of segments called as proglottids. The proglottids

Define isotope dilution method, Define Isotope Dilution Method? The mea...

Define Isotope Dilution Method? The measurement of total body water (TBW) is based on the principle of hydrometry. You must be aware that water is the most abundant substance i

Determine protein needs during pregnancy period, Determine Protein needs du...

Determine Protein needs during pregnancy period? Altogether, 925 g of protein are deposited in a normal foetus and maternal accessory tissues and considering the dietary protei

Objective of the radiographic technique, Objective of the Radiographic Tech...

Objective of the Radiographic Technique The ball bearings are opaque and their diameter have to be measured with the help of vernier caliper prior to use. (2 to 5 mm diameter b

Cartilage occur in a joint and what it its function, Where does cartilage o...

Where does cartilage occur in a joint and what it its function? Cartilage might be found covering the surface of bones where they meet in a movable joint. Cartilage decreases f

Explain why exact replication of dna is necessary, Figure  shows part of a ...

Figure  shows part of a DNA molecule (a) (i) What do the dotted lines in Figure represent?  (ii) Name J to M. J.............................. K..............................

Explain carbohydrates - nutritions, Explain Carbohydrates - Nutritions? ...

Explain Carbohydrates - Nutritions? Liberal amounts of carbohydrates should be given i.e. around 60% to 65% of the total energy. However, care must be taken regarding the maxim

Explain the before abutment connection - implant failures, Before Abutment ...

Before Abutment Connection There can be wound dehiscence, and the presence of signs of infection such as swelling, fistula, pain prior to stage to surgery. It is important t

In what ways does over gazing lead to soil erosion?, Ask In what ways does ...

Ask In what ways does over gazing lead to soil erosion?

What is radiographic template, What is Radiographic Template Radiograp...

What is Radiographic Template Radiographic Template : You should always use it while taking a panoramic radiograph of the patient. It is done to counter the effect of magnific

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd