What is binary, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Binary is an alternative number system which works very good for computers. Humans have ten fingers; that's probably why we use ten digits (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9) in our number system (decimal), but it is simple for a computer to use only two digits (0 and 1). Ones and zeros can be shown with high or low voltage, closed or open switches, aligned or misaligned magnetic particles, etc. A byte is a group of eight bits, and it is the standard unit by which data is stored. There are 256 dissimilar combinations of zeros and ones you can make with one byte, from 00000000 to 11111111. This is sufficient to cover all the ASCII characters. If more than 256 values are required, then more than one byte can be used. With two bytes, there are 65536 possible combinations of ones and zeros. These bytes can show any kind of data. For example, a picture may be made up of thousands of pairs of bytes, with each pair of bytes signifying a single dot in one of 65536 colors. Put together all these dots (known as pixels) and you have a full-color picture (most picture data is also compressed).

 


Related Discussions:- What is binary

Find fiber distributed data interconnect is an example of, FDDI (Fiber Dist...

FDDI (Fiber Distributed Data Interconnect) is an example of? Fiber Distributed Data Interconnect is an illustration of token ring.

Show encoding data options, Q. Show Encoding data options? PVM uses SUN...

Q. Show Encoding data options? PVM uses SUN's XDR library to make a machine independent data format if you request it. Settings for encoding option are:  PvmDataDefault: Use

Customer credit-rating software , Gordon Grant, majority shareholder and Ch...

Gordon Grant, majority shareholder and Chief Executive Officer of Finance-IT Ltd, is determined to be one of the entrepreneurs making money out of the recession. He started the fir

What is machine.config, What is Machine.config?  Machine configuration ...

What is Machine.config?  Machine configuration file: The machine. config file contains settings that apply to the whole computer.  The machine.config, which can be found in the

Show the process of message passing, Q. Show the process of message passing...

Q. Show the process of message passing? The subsequent issues are determined by system in process of message passing: 1)  Whether receiver is prepared to receive message

Name the variable types of c, C provides a wide range of variable types. ...

C provides a wide range of variable types. Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Show the hypothetical instruction format of 32 bits, Q. Show the Hypothetic...

Q. Show the Hypothetical Instruction Format of 32 bits? A sample instruction format is shown in figure below. Figure: A Hypothetical Instruction Format of 32 bits

Illustrate what is a astrophysics, Q. Illustrate what is a astrophysics? ...

Q. Illustrate what is a astrophysics? Answer:- Examine of galaxies, stars and the creation of the universe including predictions about how it will proceed from here.

How is an instruction represented, Q. How is an instruction represented? ...

Q. How is an instruction represented? Instruction is signified as a sequence of bits. A layout of an instruction is called as instruction format. Instruction formats are princi

What is divide overflow, What is divide overflow?  The division operati...

What is divide overflow?  The division operation might result in a quotient with an overflow. Overflow happens when the length of the registers is finite and will not hold a nu

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd