What do you know about shallow piers, Civil Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. What do you know about Shallow Piers?

In case of some of the existing bridges, piers may be shallow and grip may be found to be inadequate. Protection round piers is then required to be given for their safety. Minimum grip essential for safety is worked out as 1/4 the total height of existing pier from bottom to design H.F.L. At this level bed scour is required to be arrested by providing stone apron with adequate quantity to fully cover scoured face. Launching slope in sandy bedded rivers is assumed as 2 horizontal to 1 vertical. Size and thickness are assumed same as in case of apron of the guide bunds. If one man stone is found to be of insufficient weight to be stable, concrete blocks or stone crates are required to be used. Placing stone round piers at unnecessary higher level is inadvisable as it is liable to be displaced and washed down more easily. At the same time it is not a safe and feasible proposition to wait till river bed scours to just the safe level of 1/ 4 height to ensure minimum grip length. Dumping of stone has, therefore, to be resorted to a little earlier before the lowest safe level is reached.


Related Discussions:- What do you know about shallow piers

Explain precedence relationships - construction management, Explain the Pre...

Explain the Precedence Relationships a. Finish-to-Start - the most common, the predecessor activity must finish before the successor activity can start b. Finish to Finish

Design the curtain to touch the seabed, Question For fixing of silt cur...

Question For fixing of silt curtains, what is the reason that it does not desirable to design the curtain to touch the seabed ? Answer Silt finished are resistant ve

What is sedimentation tank, Q. What is Sedimentation tank ? This is a p...

Q. What is Sedimentation tank ? This is a process in which the water is passed through bases or tanks in which the velocity of water is so reduced or water is given a period of

What is atterberg limits tests, What is Atterberg Limits tests? The At...

What is Atterberg Limits tests? The Atterberg Limits tests are designed to determine the plasticity of finer grained soils. These tests are performed on the fraction less than

What do you mean by internal fiction, Q. What do you mean by Internal ficti...

Q. What do you mean by Internal fiction? Absorptive materials have some elastic fibrous or porous structures that would be extended and compressed at the time of sound wave pro

Plants aeration period, Plants aeration period: Problem: What i...

Plants aeration period: Problem: What is the plant's aeration period? Solution The plant's aeration period is the number of hours that the wastewater is aerated

Design nominal reinforcement for staircase, Question Given a 1meter hig...

Question Given a 1meter high staircase resting on solid concrete, could it be adequate to design nominal reinforcement for staircase? Answer For design of staircase,

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd