What are the different types of distributing frames, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

What are the different types of distributing frames used in exchanges?

The various distribution frames used in exchange are demonstrated in figure. Every subscriber in a telephone network is linked generally to the nearest switching office through means of a dedicated pair of wires. Subscriber loop considers to this pair of wires. This is unwisely to run physically independent pairs from all subscriber premises to the exchange. This is far easier to lay cables having a number of pairs of wires for several geographical locations and run individual pairs as needed by the subscriber premises.

558_Cable Hierarchy For Subscriber Loops.png

FIG - Cable Hierarchy For Subscriber Loops.

Here MDF = main distribution frame;

MF = main feeder;

FP = feeder point;

BF = branch feeder;

DW = drop wires;

DP = distribution point;

DC = distribution cable

Usually four levels of cabling are used as demonstrated in figure. At the subscriber end, the drop wires are acquired to a distribution point. The drop wires are the single pairs which run in the subscriber premises. On the distribution point, the drop wires are linked to wire pairs in the distribution cables. Several distribution cables from nearby geographical locations are terminated on a feeder point; here they are connected to branch feeder cables that, in turn, are linked to the main feeder cable. This main feeder cables carry a larger number of wire pairs, classically 100-2000, than the distribution cables that carry usually 10-500 pairs. The feeder cables are finished on a main distribution frame (MDF) at the exchange. The subscriber cable pairs emanating by the exchange are also terminated at the main distribution frame.


Related Discussions:- What are the different types of distributing frames

Explain logical shift micro-operations, Q. Explain logical shift Micro-oper...

Q. Explain logical shift Micro-operations? In logical shift data entering by serial input to left most or right most flip-flop (which depends on right or left shift operations

Color scheme in a repeater control, How can you provide an alternating colo...

How can you provide an alternating color scheme in a Repeater control?  AlternatingItemTemplate Like the ItemTemplate element, but rendered for every otherrow (alternating item

How is network examined by intranets, How is network examined by intranets,...

How is network examined by intranets, extranets and Internet? When more and more businesses seek to build their mission critical business solutions onto IP networks, networking

Telecommunications, with poisson arrival of two calls per minute what is th...

with poisson arrival of two calls per minute what is the probability that more than three calls will arrive in two minutes? that is the time during which at least 4 calls will arr

Detail explanation of cryptographic modules, Detail explanation of Cryptogr...

Detail explanation of Cryptographic modules Physical security of the cryptographic modules is also built in order to provide total security of the whole system and protect from

Draw and elucidate the block diagram 8259, Draw and elucidate the block dia...

Draw and elucidate the block diagram of programmable interrupt controller 8259. The 8259A adds 8 vectored priority encoded interrupts to microprocessor. It can be expanded to 6

Scope of expert system, The scope of the experts system is very limite...

The scope of the experts system is very limited. It cannot work outside the field it is being used. The users knowledge is required to adjust to new situation. To reduce

Amdahls law - calculate speed up performance, To calculate speed up perform...

To calculate speed up performance various laws have been developed. These laws are discussed here.  Amdahl's Law Remember, the speed up factor helps us in knowing the relat

Breif on loosely coupled systems, Loosely Coupled Systems These s...

Loosely Coupled Systems These systems don't share global memory since shared memory concept increases the problem of memory conflicts, which consecutively slows down the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd