What are the different types of distributing frames, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

What are the different types of distributing frames used in exchanges?

The various distribution frames used in exchange are demonstrated in figure. Every subscriber in a telephone network is linked generally to the nearest switching office through means of a dedicated pair of wires. Subscriber loop considers to this pair of wires. This is unwisely to run physically independent pairs from all subscriber premises to the exchange. This is far easier to lay cables having a number of pairs of wires for several geographical locations and run individual pairs as needed by the subscriber premises.

558_Cable Hierarchy For Subscriber Loops.png

FIG - Cable Hierarchy For Subscriber Loops.

Here MDF = main distribution frame;

MF = main feeder;

FP = feeder point;

BF = branch feeder;

DW = drop wires;

DP = distribution point;

DC = distribution cable

Usually four levels of cabling are used as demonstrated in figure. At the subscriber end, the drop wires are acquired to a distribution point. The drop wires are the single pairs which run in the subscriber premises. On the distribution point, the drop wires are linked to wire pairs in the distribution cables. Several distribution cables from nearby geographical locations are terminated on a feeder point; here they are connected to branch feeder cables that, in turn, are linked to the main feeder cable. This main feeder cables carry a larger number of wire pairs, classically 100-2000, than the distribution cables that carry usually 10-500 pairs. The feeder cables are finished on a main distribution frame (MDF) at the exchange. The subscriber cable pairs emanating by the exchange are also terminated at the main distribution frame.


Related Discussions:- What are the different types of distributing frames

Decision trees, Decision Trees: Visualize you only ever do four things...

Decision Trees: Visualize you only ever do four things at the weekend such as go shopping or watch a movie or play tennis and just stay in. In such case what you do depends on

Calculating block size - computer architecture, Calculating Block Size: ...

Calculating Block Size: B A unit of associatively -one tag for B A words B T unit of transfer-B T words to/from primary memory as a unit             One valid bit for

Explain host function, Explain Host function Host function: accepts nam...

Explain Host function Host function: accepts name of floating-point guest function with single floating-point argument as its first argument, evaluates this function at x (the

Describe the working of operating system, Write the importance of operating...

Write the importance of operating system. Describe the working methodology of online and real-time operating system with the help of two examples of each.

What is random access memory, What is random access memory(RAM or MAIN MEMO...

What is random access memory(RAM or MAIN MEMORY) and mention its types? The main memory in the central storage unit in a computer system. It is relatively large and fast memory

Compare excess 3 codes and gray code, Compare excess 3 codes and gray cod...

Compare excess 3 codes and gray code. Ans. Excess 3 Codes 1. This is the other form of BCD code. All decimal digits are coded in 4 bit binary code. 2. The code

How much CMOS circuits consume power, CMOS circuits consume power ? An...

CMOS circuits consume power ? Ans. As in CMOS one device is ON and one is Always OFF therefore power consumption is low or can say less than TTL.

Decision tree learning, Decision Tree Learning: Furthermore there is s...

Decision Tree Learning: Furthermore there is specified in the last lecture such as the representation scheme we choose to represent our learned solutions and the way that we l

Reduced instruction set computer - risc, Reduced Instruction Set Computer (...

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC): As we discussed before most of the modern CPUs are of the GPR (General Purpose Register) type. A few instances of such type of CPUs ar

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd