What are the chronic complications of diabetes, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. What are the Chronic complications of diabetes?

• Atherosclerosis: Degeneration of walls of the arteries due to fatty plaques - deposition on arterial walls. Diabetics are more prone to myocardial infarction, stroke and deep artery blockages in extremities. Atherosclerosis is a common complication in the diabetics. Lipoproteii~ abnormalities are common in diabelies and responsible for this condition.

• Nephropathy: Changes occur in the nephrons of the kidney due to thickening of capillary basement membrane, leading to glomerulonephrosis (disease of kidneys).

• Retinopathy: Long duration diabetes with uncontrolled sugar may affect the small blood vessels of the eyes (microaogiopathy). This can result in rapid deterioration of the eyesight (retinopathy).

• Neuropathy: Lesions of peripheral nervous system (neuropathy) could cause tingling, burning or numbness in the sensation of the upper and lower limbs.

• Infections: Diabetics are also prone to various bacterial, viral and fungal infections. In diabetics, cuts and wounds heal slowly. Individuals are prone to tuberculosis, infections of the skin, urinary tract and foot. The doctor must be consulted and appropriate antibiotics taken. Foot care is most important as the common problems related to the foot are lack of circulation and neuropathy. In 5% diabetics, amputation is necessary due to negligence.


Related Discussions:- What are the chronic complications of diabetes

Show the process of healing abutment, Q. Show the process of Healing abutme...

Q. Show the process of Healing abutment? Healing abutments are therefore not considered ideal. It is for this reason that the definitive abutment, selected at first stage surge

Define the open loop system, Situation in which a closed loop negative feed...

Situation in which a closed loop negative feedback system is  converted to an open loop system?     A.  A disease that destroys all the adenylyl cyclase and all the cAMP in the

1, what are the variations of the digestive system in animals? what musthav...

what are the variations of the digestive system in animals? what musthave caused these variation

Should human gene therapy be continued, Debate over ethics of using gene th...

Debate over ethics of using gene therapy for treating human beings started since the discovery of recombinant DNA technology. The mere fact that it involves the alteration of DNA w

Functions of colour in foods, Q. Functions of Colour in Foods? Let us n...

Q. Functions of Colour in Foods? Let us now look at the different functions of colour in details, which are enumerated herewith: 1. The maturity of many fruits and vegetable

What is bicuspid aortic, What is bicuspid aortic? Bicuspid aortic val...

What is bicuspid aortic? Bicuspid aortic valve is the most common form of CHD seen in adults. Isolated bicuspid aortic valves may be stenotic or non-stenotic to start with. T

Explain phenotypical characteristics of alleles of a gene, What are few exa...

What are few examples of phenotypical characteristics that present two or more varieties and of phenotypical features that do not vary? In relation to the genes correspondent to th

Mollusca, family ,genus, class order , species of mollusca

family ,genus, class order , species of mollusca

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd