Water relations in terrestrial environment, Biology

Assignment Help:

Water Relations in Terrestrial Environment

Insects are the largest group of metazoans which have most successfully invaded the terrestrial environment. In addition, most arachnids, myriapods and isopod crustaceans do not depend upon the aquatic environment for their survival. Terrestrial anthropoids owe their success to life on land to the existence of an impermeable cuticle that prevents evaporation of water from the body. Their cuticle, a chitin-protein complex along with a hydrophobic wax layer on the surface is the water-proofing structure. The cuticle is an important structure which had made possible to a large extent the successful colonisation of land. Water loss through the spiracular openings is minimized by keeping the spiracles closed whenever the inspiration does not occur. The proximal region of Malpighian tubules and more importantly, the rectum play an important role in water resorption expelling only dry faecal pellets with insoluble uric acid as nitrogenous waste. Pulmonate molluscs that have taken to terrestrial habitat have a calcareous shell that avoids desiccation of the soft inner parts of the body. Physiological adaptations such as aestivation assist them to overcome adverse climatic conditions.


Related Discussions:- Water relations in terrestrial environment

Physical examination of a child, PHYSICAL EXAMINATION OF A CHILD This ...

PHYSICAL EXAMINATION OF A CHILD This practical as you have seen above deals with assisting in various diagnostic procedures of a child. The first responsibility of you as a

How neural impulse is transmitted from one cell to another, Q. What is the ...

Q. What is the structure through which the neural impulse is transmitted from one cell to another? What are its parts? The structure through which the neural impulse passes fro

Dna (deoxyribonucleic acid), DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the molecule w...

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the molecule which are responsible for storing and transmitting the genetic information. DNA is a double- stranded molecule which is held together b

Reproduction and life cycles – protozoan, Reproduction and Life Cycles – Pr...

Reproduction and Life Cycles – Protozoan Asexual reproduction occurs in all protozoan through fission, budding and cyst formation. In this method the organism reproduces to fo

What is biotin, Biotin Biotin forms long, colourless needles or a white...

Biotin Biotin forms long, colourless needles or a white crystalline powder. It is sparingly soluble in cold water, but more soluble in hot water and dilute alkalis. Biotin is s

Demonstrate the cause of the mutant trait, A protein that is normally a sin...

A protein that is normally a single-pass transmembrane protein is absent from the cell surface of the mutant cell line YTM-15. When labeled so that the protein can be localized, yo

Cultural and religious values, Wildlife has influenced language, art, relig...

Wildlife has influenced language, art, religion and social customs of many societies worldwide, and wild animals figure prominently in many cultures even today. In all cultures of

Biodiversity, composition of aquatic animals what are their groupings

composition of aquatic animals what are their groupings

Endocrine system, INTRODUCTIO N - Endocrinolog y - Study of endocri...

INTRODUCTIO N - Endocrinolog y - Study of endocrine glands, hormones and their effects. Thomas Addison - Father of endocrinology. Described hormonal disease in 1855 kn

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd