Use of the grignard solution, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Use of the Grignard solution to prepare 2,2,6-trimethyl-5-phenylheptan-3-one:

Prepare a solution of your enone (5.64 g; 0.030 moles) in dry ether (30 mL) and add it to the dropping funnel. Add it dropwise, over 30 min, to the stirred and ice-cooled solution of 2-propyl magnesium bromide. When addition is complete, remove the slush-bath and continue stirring for a further 30 min.

Hydrolyse the mixture by pouring it cautiously onto a mixture of ammonium chloride (16 g) and crushed ice (70 g) in a beaker, stirring as you do so with a glass rod. When the ice has melted, separate the two layers and extract the aqueous layer with ether (2 x 50 mL; there is no need to use dry ether at this stage: why not?) keep the ether layer. Back-wash the combined ethereal layers with saturated brine (40 mL)

Dry the ether layer over anhydrous magnesium sulphate, filter and evaporate thoroughly (use a clean rotary evaporator!) to dryness, in a tared RB flask. Determine the weight of the crude product obtained.

Recrystallise your product (even if it is at present a liquid) from a mixture of ethanol/water (95:5, v/v), using 2 mL of solvent for each gram of product. If no crystals appear on cooling the filtered solution in ice, add a seed crystal of product (available from a demonstrator) to induce crystallisation. After allowing a thick precipitate to form, collect it on a Hirsch funnel, filtering rapidly to avoid redissolving. Pull the cake as dry as possible, then finally dry (24 hr) on a watch glass, in air, in a cupboard.


Related Discussions:- Use of the grignard solution

Sequence of amino acids histidine-glutamine-lysine in buffer, In lab, you'r...

In lab, you're having fun along with buffers based onto a 0.1 M solution of sodium phosphate at pH7.0.  Into this system, there are three of pK A s as:  12.7, 7.21 and 2.12.

Determine how much stock formic acid required, Formic acid is a weak acid a...

Formic acid is a weak acid along with a pKa of 3.75. The name comes by the Latin term "formica" ("ant") since this is very plentiful into the secretions of several species of ants,

The magnetic quantum number specifies, The magnetic quantum number specifie...

The magnetic quantum number specifies : (1) Size of orbitals (2) Shape of orbitals (3) Orientation of orbitals (4) Nuclear stability Ans:   Orientation of orbitals

Explain ethanolysis, Explain Ethanolysis Ethanolysis of the acetal link...

Explain Ethanolysis Ethanolysis of the acetal linkage occurs in ethanol just as hydrolysis occurs in water.  An ethyl pyranoside is also produced from the glucose residue at th

Dipole moment, why dipole moment of CH3CL is more than CH3F

why dipole moment of CH3CL is more than CH3F

What is alum, Alum is a chemical (aluminum potassium sulphate) it tends to ...

Alum is a chemical (aluminum potassium sulphate) it tends to be whitish powder with various uses.

Emf of cell, Real life example on ph determination and Ksp

Real life example on ph determination and Ksp

Titration help, During a titration with EDTA, using eriochrome black T as i...

During a titration with EDTA, using eriochrome black T as indicator to determine Ca 2+ , an analyst obtained the following volumes of EDTA in three different trials: 5.01, 4.93 an

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd