Use of the grignard solution, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Use of the Grignard solution to prepare 2,2,6-trimethyl-5-phenylheptan-3-one:

Prepare a solution of your enone (5.64 g; 0.030 moles) in dry ether (30 mL) and add it to the dropping funnel. Add it dropwise, over 30 min, to the stirred and ice-cooled solution of 2-propyl magnesium bromide. When addition is complete, remove the slush-bath and continue stirring for a further 30 min.

Hydrolyse the mixture by pouring it cautiously onto a mixture of ammonium chloride (16 g) and crushed ice (70 g) in a beaker, stirring as you do so with a glass rod. When the ice has melted, separate the two layers and extract the aqueous layer with ether (2 x 50 mL; there is no need to use dry ether at this stage: why not?) keep the ether layer. Back-wash the combined ethereal layers with saturated brine (40 mL)

Dry the ether layer over anhydrous magnesium sulphate, filter and evaporate thoroughly (use a clean rotary evaporator!) to dryness, in a tared RB flask. Determine the weight of the crude product obtained.

Recrystallise your product (even if it is at present a liquid) from a mixture of ethanol/water (95:5, v/v), using 2 mL of solvent for each gram of product. If no crystals appear on cooling the filtered solution in ice, add a seed crystal of product (available from a demonstrator) to induce crystallisation. After allowing a thick precipitate to form, collect it on a Hirsch funnel, filtering rapidly to avoid redissolving. Pull the cake as dry as possible, then finally dry (24 hr) on a watch glass, in air, in a cupboard.


Related Discussions:- Use of the grignard solution

Coordination number and geometry, Coordination number and geometry   ...

Coordination number and geometry   Binary compounds are ones with two different elements present. 'Simple' crystal structures can be classed as ones in which each atom (or

Molar conductivity, what is molar conductivity at infinite dilution

what is molar conductivity at infinite dilution

Explain distillation in purification of metals, Q. Explain Distillation in ...

Q. Explain Distillation in purification of metals? Metals with low boiling points, such as cadmium, zinc and mercury will be purified by distillation. The distillation is gener

Radioactive decay, Q. in radioactive decay, a nucleus emits an alpha partic...

Q. in radioactive decay, a nucleus emits an alpha particle and two beta particle successively. show that the final nucleus is an isotope of original nucleus. Ans: Let the mass and

Genral chemistry, ionic equation by ionelectron method (half reaction)

ionic equation by ionelectron method (half reaction)

Dioxygen, how dioxygen is transport and stored in human body

how dioxygen is transport and stored in human body

How to calculate caco3 equivalent , Q.  Ca +2 = 20 ppm, Mg +2 = 25 p...

Q.  Ca +2 = 20 ppm, Mg +2 = 25 ppm, CO 2 = 30 ppm, HCO - 3 = 150, K + = 10 ppm. Calculate the lime (87% pure) and soda (91% pure) required softening 1 million litt

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd