Use of the grignard solution, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Use of the Grignard solution to prepare 2,2,6-trimethyl-5-phenylheptan-3-one:

Prepare a solution of your enone (5.64 g; 0.030 moles) in dry ether (30 mL) and add it to the dropping funnel. Add it dropwise, over 30 min, to the stirred and ice-cooled solution of 2-propyl magnesium bromide. When addition is complete, remove the slush-bath and continue stirring for a further 30 min.

Hydrolyse the mixture by pouring it cautiously onto a mixture of ammonium chloride (16 g) and crushed ice (70 g) in a beaker, stirring as you do so with a glass rod. When the ice has melted, separate the two layers and extract the aqueous layer with ether (2 x 50 mL; there is no need to use dry ether at this stage: why not?) keep the ether layer. Back-wash the combined ethereal layers with saturated brine (40 mL)

Dry the ether layer over anhydrous magnesium sulphate, filter and evaporate thoroughly (use a clean rotary evaporator!) to dryness, in a tared RB flask. Determine the weight of the crude product obtained.

Recrystallise your product (even if it is at present a liquid) from a mixture of ethanol/water (95:5, v/v), using 2 mL of solvent for each gram of product. If no crystals appear on cooling the filtered solution in ice, add a seed crystal of product (available from a demonstrator) to induce crystallisation. After allowing a thick precipitate to form, collect it on a Hirsch funnel, filtering rapidly to avoid redissolving. Pull the cake as dry as possible, then finally dry (24 hr) on a watch glass, in air, in a cupboard.


Related Discussions:- Use of the grignard solution

#first class, how do i make a first class in chemistry, secondly in nigeria...

how do i make a first class in chemistry, secondly in nigeria chemistry is based on too much theory. how do i make it in this case?

Determine the coordination number of hcp, Determine the Coordination number...

Determine the Coordination number (CN) of HCP  In HCP unit cell, the base centered atom touches six corner atoms in the similar plane, three atoms in a plane above and thre

Explain about frequency of electromagnetic waves, Q. Explain about frequenc...

Q. Explain about frequency of Electromagnetic waves? Electromagnetic waves all along with water waves and sound waves exhibit certain common characteristics. All waves consist

#Equivalent Weight, #What is the proof of formulae for finding Equivalent w...

#What is the proof of formulae for finding Equivalent weight

Determine electron affinity, Q. How to Determine Electron Affinity? An...

Q. How to Determine Electron Affinity? Ans. Electron affinity is the measure of an atom's tendency to form a negative ion. Electron affinity can be measured by the amou

Find the equilibrium molality of each solute species, Q. Consider a hypothe...

Q. Consider a hypothetical system in which two aqueous solutions are separated by a semiper- meable membrane. Solution ? is prepared by dissolving 1.00 x 10 -5 mol KCl in 10.0 g

Explain thermodynamically an exothermic reaction, Comment on the validity o...

Comment on the validity of the following statements, giving reasons: (a) Thermodynamically an exothermic reaction is sometimes not spontaneous. (b) The entropy of steam is mo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd