Use of the grignard solution, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Use of the Grignard solution to prepare 2,2,6-trimethyl-5-phenylheptan-3-one:

Prepare a solution of your enone (5.64 g; 0.030 moles) in dry ether (30 mL) and add it to the dropping funnel. Add it dropwise, over 30 min, to the stirred and ice-cooled solution of 2-propyl magnesium bromide. When addition is complete, remove the slush-bath and continue stirring for a further 30 min.

Hydrolyse the mixture by pouring it cautiously onto a mixture of ammonium chloride (16 g) and crushed ice (70 g) in a beaker, stirring as you do so with a glass rod. When the ice has melted, separate the two layers and extract the aqueous layer with ether (2 x 50 mL; there is no need to use dry ether at this stage: why not?) keep the ether layer. Back-wash the combined ethereal layers with saturated brine (40 mL)

Dry the ether layer over anhydrous magnesium sulphate, filter and evaporate thoroughly (use a clean rotary evaporator!) to dryness, in a tared RB flask. Determine the weight of the crude product obtained.

Recrystallise your product (even if it is at present a liquid) from a mixture of ethanol/water (95:5, v/v), using 2 mL of solvent for each gram of product. If no crystals appear on cooling the filtered solution in ice, add a seed crystal of product (available from a demonstrator) to induce crystallisation. After allowing a thick precipitate to form, collect it on a Hirsch funnel, filtering rapidly to avoid redissolving. Pull the cake as dry as possible, then finally dry (24 hr) on a watch glass, in air, in a cupboard.


Related Discussions:- Use of the grignard solution

Similar principle quantum number, Describe why shielding is more effective ...

Describe why shielding is more effective by electrons in a shell of lower principle quantum number than by electrons having the similar principle quantum number.

Sum of its enthalpy, What is basically Gibb''s free energy change? Ans) Th...

What is basically Gibb''s free energy change? Ans) The energy associated with a chemical reaction that can be used to do work.  The free energy of a system is the sum of its entha

Tests of benzaldehyde - aldehydes and ketones, Tests of benzaldehyde - alde...

Tests of benzaldehyde - aldehydes and ketones (a) It forms a white precipitate with   solution. (b)  It creates a yellow precipitate with 2: 4 dinitrophenyl hydrazines. (

Organic chemistry, What are the theoretical physical properties of esters?

What are the theoretical physical properties of esters?

Analytical application, how we determine the qualitativ and quantitativ ana...

how we determine the qualitativ and quantitativ analysis of uv

Interstitial compounds, what is the interstitial relationship between carbo...

what is the interstitial relationship between carbon and boron?

, calculate the ratio of the fundamental frequency of HI and D

calculate the ratio of the fundamental frequency of HI and DI

The shape of dxy orbital will be, The shape of d xy orbital will be: (...

The shape of d xy orbital will be: (1) Circular (2) Dumb-bell (3)Double dumb-bell (4) Trigonal Ans: Double dumb-bell

Differences in between the mixtures and compounds, Explain the mixtures and...

Explain the mixtures and compounds   Mixture Compound 1.      Mixtures are made from 2 or more substances which are not chemically co

STUDYING, HOW TO PREPARE IN EXAMS IN EASY MANNER?

HOW TO PREPARE IN EXAMS IN EASY MANNER?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd