Use of the grignard solution, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Use of the Grignard solution to prepare 2,2,6-trimethyl-5-phenylheptan-3-one:

Prepare a solution of your enone (5.64 g; 0.030 moles) in dry ether (30 mL) and add it to the dropping funnel. Add it dropwise, over 30 min, to the stirred and ice-cooled solution of 2-propyl magnesium bromide. When addition is complete, remove the slush-bath and continue stirring for a further 30 min.

Hydrolyse the mixture by pouring it cautiously onto a mixture of ammonium chloride (16 g) and crushed ice (70 g) in a beaker, stirring as you do so with a glass rod. When the ice has melted, separate the two layers and extract the aqueous layer with ether (2 x 50 mL; there is no need to use dry ether at this stage: why not?) keep the ether layer. Back-wash the combined ethereal layers with saturated brine (40 mL)

Dry the ether layer over anhydrous magnesium sulphate, filter and evaporate thoroughly (use a clean rotary evaporator!) to dryness, in a tared RB flask. Determine the weight of the crude product obtained.

Recrystallise your product (even if it is at present a liquid) from a mixture of ethanol/water (95:5, v/v), using 2 mL of solvent for each gram of product. If no crystals appear on cooling the filtered solution in ice, add a seed crystal of product (available from a demonstrator) to induce crystallisation. After allowing a thick precipitate to form, collect it on a Hirsch funnel, filtering rapidly to avoid redissolving. Pull the cake as dry as possible, then finally dry (24 hr) on a watch glass, in air, in a cupboard.


Related Discussions:- Use of the grignard solution

D and f block, What happens when complex compounds consist of legand?

What happens when complex compounds consist of legand?

What is an equilibrium constant?, The ratio of the concentration of the pro...

The ratio of the concentration of the products raised to its stoichiometric coefficient to the concentration of the reactants raised to its stoichiometric coeff. Mostly, higher th

How to calculate percent yield, Q. How to calculate Percent Yield? Ans...

Q. How to calculate Percent Yield? Ans. When you make cookies the recipe may claim to make a certain number of them, but usually in the end there are less. There might be

Correct order of increasing energy of atomic orbitals, The correct order of...

The correct order of increasing energy of atomic orbitals is: (1) 5p (2) 5p (3) 4f (4) 5p Ans: 5p

Explain ferrites, What are ferrites? Ferrites are ceramic compounds hav...

What are ferrites? Ferrites are ceramic compounds having trivalent metal having three valence electrons iron and oxide of divalent element i.e. metals having two free electrons

Which the following sets of quantum numbers is not allowed, Which of the fo...

Which of the following sets of quantum numbers is not allowed : (1) n=1, l=0,m=0 s= +1/2                   (2) n=1, l=1,m=0 s= -1/2              (3) n=2, l=1,m=1 s= +1/2

Colloides, difference between organic & inorganic colloides ?

difference between organic & inorganic colloides ?

Law, law of crystallography

law of crystallography

Law , explain law of equivalence..

explain law of equivalence..

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd