Types of parthenogenesis, Biology

Assignment Help:

TYPES OF PARTHENOGENESIS -

1.      NATURAL PARTHENOGENESIS -

In many animals natural parthenogenesis is common process & is a method of reproduction.

It is of two types -

(i) Arrhenotoky or haploid parthenogenesis -

  1. In this parthenogenesis the haploid egg develops parthenogenetically to form haploid parthenote.
  2. eg. Honey bees, Ants, Gall fly, Wasp & Arachnida.
  3. In honey bees haploid egg parthenogenetically developed to form male & the fertilize diploid egg forms female.

(ii) Thelytoky or Diploid parthenogenesis -

  1. In this diploid eggs developed parthenogenetically to form diploid parthenote.
  2. Diploid generation is always female.
  3. In this meiosis not take place during gametogenesis.
  4. eg. Aphids, Daphnia, Nematods, Rotifers, Trematodes etc.

2.       ARTIFICIAL PARTHENOGENESIS -

  1. Artificial parthenogenesis can be induced by shaking, puncture, chemicals (KCl, CO , weak acid, weak base), changes in temperature & changes in osmotic pressure.
  2. Loeb studied in frog parthenogenetically ova to sexual maturity.
  3. In Lacerta Sexicola lizard eggs are diploid and develop into female. The male are absent.

1766_types of parthenogenesis.png


Related Discussions:- Types of parthenogenesis

How much of solution to add 10ng of dna in a reaction, I dissolve 4µg of DN...

I dissolve 4µg of DNA in 1mL of water. How much of this solution would I need in order to add 10ng of DNA in a reaction?

Does ascaris lumbricoides present an intermediate host, Q. Does Ascaris lum...

Q. Does Ascaris lumbricoides present an intermediate host? An Ascaris is a monoxenous parasite, its life cycle is dependent only on one host and so it doesn't have intermediate

Protein necessity, Proteins necessity They are called as body builde...

Proteins necessity They are called as body builders. The proteins are used in various metabolic pathways and body building. They help in repairing the tissues of the b

Botany, tell me best topic related to botany

tell me best topic related to botany

Platyhelminthes - regeneration in invertebrates, Platyhelminthes (Flatworms...

Platyhelminthes (Flatworms) - Regeneration in Invertebrates Between flatworms the turbellarians, (mostly fresh water species and fresh water and terrestrial triclads) routinel

What are the ions, Q. What are the ions? What are the two kinds of molecule...

Q. What are the ions? What are the two kinds of molecules into which ions are classified ? Ions are substances or atoms electrically charged by means of gain or loss of electron

What do you understand by pericardium, Q. What do you understand by Pericar...

Q. What do you understand by Pericardium? Pericardium is the covering sac of the heart. The pericardium prevents acute cardiac chamber dilatation. Acute pericarditis, pericardi

What is meant by the arch reflex, What is meant by the arch reflex? In ...

What is meant by the arch reflex? In some situations the movement of the skeletal striated muscles does not depend upon commands of the superior motor neurons, i.e., it is not

Preparation for hospitalization of child - nursing, Preparation for Hospita...

Preparation for Hospitalization   Prevention is a strong component of nursing care. Preparation prior to hospitalization is  essential to make the transition from home to hospi

Tricuspid valve - heart, It is made up of three cusps, anterior, posterior ...

It is made up of three cusps, anterior, posterior and septal. The septal cusp is attached to the medial margin. The anterior cusp is attached to the superior-lateral part of the ma

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd