Types of endoplasmic reticulum, Biology

Assignment Help:

TYPES

E.R. consists of two types -        1. Rough E.R.                2. Smooth E.R.

 

Rough E.R.

 

Smooth E.R.

 

80s ribosomes bind by their larger subunit with the help of two glycoprotein which occur on surface of Rough E.R. i.e. Ribophorin I and II

More stable

Composed of cisternae and vesicles Abundantly occurs in cells which are actively engaged in protein synthesis e.g. liver, pancreas, Goblet cells.

 

Ribosomes and Ribophorins absent

 

 

 

 

Less stable

Composed of tubules.

Abundantly occur in cells concerned with glycogen and Lipid metabolism. e.g. Adipose tissue, Interstitial

cells, Muscles, Glycogen storing liver

cells, and adrenal cortex

Maximum number of Rough E.R. present in cells of (according to priority) -

(1) Fibroblast (whose function is fibre or protein synthesis)

(2) Plasma cell (whose function is to form antibodies which consists of protein)

(3) Pancreatic cell (form enzymes consists of proteins)

Maximum number of Smooth E.R. present in cell of (according to priority) -

(1) Interstitial cells (Leyding cells) - found in testis - functions is to secrete testosterone (male hormone, steroid nature) consists of lipids.

(2) Cells of adrenal cortex - synthesis steroid hormones. (3) Muscle fibre - glycogen (carbohydrate) synthesis.


Related Discussions:- Types of endoplasmic reticulum

Light stratification - lake ecosystem, Light Stratification - Lake Ecosyste...

Light Stratification - Lake Ecosystem The penetration of light in water bodies is limited depending on the transparency of water and its ability to absorb light. On the basis

Nonshivering thermogenesis, Normal 0 false false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Genetics, how to determine that the phenotype of a wild type is due to the ...

how to determine that the phenotype of a wild type is due to the action of one or two genes?

ZOOLOGY, POLYMORPHISM IN COLENTRATAtion..

POLYMORPHISM IN COLENTRATAtion..

Explain tocopherols, Explain Tocopherols These are the most widely dist...

Explain Tocopherols These are the most widely distributed antioxidants in nature, and they constitute the principal antioxidants in vegetable oils.  A relatively high proportio

What is vascular cambium? what are their functions?, What is vascular cambi...

What is vascular cambium? What are their functions? The Vascular cambium is the secondary meristematic tissue that in roots and in the stem forms the vascular tissues phloem an

Agro-industrial by-products-non-conventional feed resources, Non-Convention...

Non-Conventional Feed Resources There are many non-traditional or non-conventional materials which are available in abundance and can form potential source of feedstuffs for f

Discuss about dengue and aids, Why is it difficult to produce efficient vac...

Why is it difficult to produce efficient vaccines against a viral infection like dengue and AIDS? It is complex to make vaccines against dengue because there are four dissimila

What are the illustrations of the civil law, What are the illustrations of ...

What are the illustrations of the civil law? Illustrations of the civil law: Illustrations of civil actions are defamation of breach, character of contract, trespassing or

Define corneal scar - micronutrient deficiencies, Define Corneal Scar - Mic...

Define Corneal Scar - Micronutrient Deficiencies? The corneal ulcer, on healing, leaves a white scar, which may vary in size depending upon the size of the ulcer. When the scar

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd