Types of endoplasmic reticulum, Biology

Assignment Help:

TYPES

E.R. consists of two types -        1. Rough E.R.                2. Smooth E.R.

 

Rough E.R.

 

Smooth E.R.

 

80s ribosomes bind by their larger subunit with the help of two glycoprotein which occur on surface of Rough E.R. i.e. Ribophorin I and II

More stable

Composed of cisternae and vesicles Abundantly occurs in cells which are actively engaged in protein synthesis e.g. liver, pancreas, Goblet cells.

 

Ribosomes and Ribophorins absent

 

 

 

 

Less stable

Composed of tubules.

Abundantly occur in cells concerned with glycogen and Lipid metabolism. e.g. Adipose tissue, Interstitial

cells, Muscles, Glycogen storing liver

cells, and adrenal cortex

Maximum number of Rough E.R. present in cells of (according to priority) -

(1) Fibroblast (whose function is fibre or protein synthesis)

(2) Plasma cell (whose function is to form antibodies which consists of protein)

(3) Pancreatic cell (form enzymes consists of proteins)

Maximum number of Smooth E.R. present in cell of (according to priority) -

(1) Interstitial cells (Leyding cells) - found in testis - functions is to secrete testosterone (male hormone, steroid nature) consists of lipids.

(2) Cells of adrenal cortex - synthesis steroid hormones. (3) Muscle fibre - glycogen (carbohydrate) synthesis.


Related Discussions:- Types of endoplasmic reticulum

How parasitic infections are found, How Parasitic infections are found? ...

How Parasitic infections are found? Parasitic infections are found throughout the world. With increasing travel, immigration, use of immunosuppressive drugs and the spread of A

Biology, What are the differences b/w bone and cartiledge

What are the differences b/w bone and cartiledge

How many progeny flies are expected, How many progeny flies are expected to...

How many progeny flies are expected to have full wings and gray bodies?

Erythrocytic cycle, Erythrocytic cycle The cycle that takes place i...

Erythrocytic cycle The cycle that takes place in the body of man who is considered as secondary host is called the erythrocytic cycle. The first stage of the cycle begins

Explain medical nutrition therapy, Medical Nutrition Therapy Medical Nu...

Medical Nutrition Therapy Medical Nutrition Therapy  (MNT) is defined as  the  assessment of  the  nutritional status of  a client  followed  by  nutrition  therapy ranging Pon

Explain irradiation, Explain Irradiation The physical process of expos...

Explain Irradiation The physical process of exposing an object, system, or a material to a high radiant energy for the sterilization or preservation.

Classification of nephrotic syndrome, Classification of Nephrotic Syndrome ...

Classification of Nephrotic Syndrome In childhood, nephrotic syndrome can be divided into minimal lesion nephrofic syndrome and  significant lesion nephrotic syndrome dependin

Predict whether narrowing or widening of the blood vessels, Body temperatur...

Body temperature is homeostatic ally regulated around a set point. Given your knowledge of negative feedback and homeostatic control system, predict whether narrowing or widening o

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd