Types of endoplasmic reticulum, Biology

Assignment Help:

TYPES

E.R. consists of two types -        1. Rough E.R.                2. Smooth E.R.

 

Rough E.R.

 

Smooth E.R.

 

80s ribosomes bind by their larger subunit with the help of two glycoprotein which occur on surface of Rough E.R. i.e. Ribophorin I and II

More stable

Composed of cisternae and vesicles Abundantly occurs in cells which are actively engaged in protein synthesis e.g. liver, pancreas, Goblet cells.

 

Ribosomes and Ribophorins absent

 

 

 

 

Less stable

Composed of tubules.

Abundantly occur in cells concerned with glycogen and Lipid metabolism. e.g. Adipose tissue, Interstitial

cells, Muscles, Glycogen storing liver

cells, and adrenal cortex

Maximum number of Rough E.R. present in cells of (according to priority) -

(1) Fibroblast (whose function is fibre or protein synthesis)

(2) Plasma cell (whose function is to form antibodies which consists of protein)

(3) Pancreatic cell (form enzymes consists of proteins)

Maximum number of Smooth E.R. present in cell of (according to priority) -

(1) Interstitial cells (Leyding cells) - found in testis - functions is to secrete testosterone (male hormone, steroid nature) consists of lipids.

(2) Cells of adrenal cortex - synthesis steroid hormones. (3) Muscle fibre - glycogen (carbohydrate) synthesis.


Related Discussions:- Types of endoplasmic reticulum

Explain the nutritional factors that affecting food choice, Explain the Nut...

Explain the Nutritional Factors that affecting food choice? Food choices made based on sound principles of nutrition will be conducive to good health while carelessness about n

Theories to explain fine structure of chromosome, THEORIES TO EXPLAIN FINE ...

THEORIES TO EXPLAIN FINE STRUCTURE OF CHROMOSOME (1 ) Multistranded theory Steffenson 1959 - each chromosome composed of two chromatids (Half Chromosome) and each chromat

Phytochrome - development of plant, Phytochrome - Development of plant ...

Phytochrome - Development of plant You know that plants capture light energy during photosynthesis, now you are familiarised with another important and interesting role of lig

Explain the characteristics of cancer, Explain the Characteristics of Cance...

Explain the Characteristics of Cancer? The important characteristics of cancer are excessive cellular multiplication, invasiveness and autonomy. The active process of invasion

Of which substance are microfilaments made, Of which substance are microfil...

Of which substance are microfilaments made? What are the properties of these elements that give motility to cells? Microfilaments are made of actin (a protein). The contractile

Why proteins interact with each other inside of a cell, What technique woul...

What technique would you use to see if two proteins interact with each other inside of a cell?

Define intermediate level of the numeric pyramid, In the short term what wi...

In the short term what will happen to the levels above and below a population of secondary consumers of a numeric pyramid if a large number of individuals from this population dies

Write at least two possible explanations, Suppose that the type of drink di...

Suppose that the type of drink did not affect which can floated or sank. May be the cans themselves were different in some way. May be something besides soda got into one of the ca

Marine extremophiles, how to make a assignment on recent research on marine...

how to make a assignment on recent research on marine microbiology

Define drug effects on food intake - gastro intestinal tract, Define Drug E...

Define Drug Effects on Food Intake - gastro intestinal tract? Affect the gastro intestinal tract: Gastrointestinal irritation and ulceration are serious problems with many drug

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd