Types of endoplasmic reticulum, Biology

Assignment Help:

TYPES

E.R. consists of two types -        1. Rough E.R.                2. Smooth E.R.

 

Rough E.R.

 

Smooth E.R.

 

80s ribosomes bind by their larger subunit with the help of two glycoprotein which occur on surface of Rough E.R. i.e. Ribophorin I and II

More stable

Composed of cisternae and vesicles Abundantly occurs in cells which are actively engaged in protein synthesis e.g. liver, pancreas, Goblet cells.

 

Ribosomes and Ribophorins absent

 

 

 

 

Less stable

Composed of tubules.

Abundantly occur in cells concerned with glycogen and Lipid metabolism. e.g. Adipose tissue, Interstitial

cells, Muscles, Glycogen storing liver

cells, and adrenal cortex

Maximum number of Rough E.R. present in cells of (according to priority) -

(1) Fibroblast (whose function is fibre or protein synthesis)

(2) Plasma cell (whose function is to form antibodies which consists of protein)

(3) Pancreatic cell (form enzymes consists of proteins)

Maximum number of Smooth E.R. present in cell of (according to priority) -

(1) Interstitial cells (Leyding cells) - found in testis - functions is to secrete testosterone (male hormone, steroid nature) consists of lipids.

(2) Cells of adrenal cortex - synthesis steroid hormones. (3) Muscle fibre - glycogen (carbohydrate) synthesis.


Related Discussions:- Types of endoplasmic reticulum

Which gas expect to be more soluble in water, Which gas in each of the foll...

Which gas in each of the following pairs would you expect to be more soluble in water? Why? (a) Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide (b) Nitrogen and Ammonia (c) Methane and Hydrogen Sulfide.

State the term - localisation scales, State the term - localisation scales ...

State the term - localisation scales The localisation scales are also empirically derived, being based on studies of patients with localised brain lesions. There are frontal,

Explain the anatomic variability of long buccal nerve, Anatomic variability...

Anatomic variability of long buccal nerve demands caution during surgery. Discuss Long buccal nerve, a branch of the mandibular division of trigeminal nerve emerges deep to the

Would this drug have negative side effect, Release of lysosomal enzymes fro...

Release of lysosomal enzymes from white blood cells during a local immune attack can contribute to the symptoms of inflammation. Suppose, to alleviate inflammation, you develop a d

Explain holding method of pasteurization, Explain holding method of pasteur...

Explain holding method of pasteurization In the holding method of pasteurization (62 o C for 30 minutes) or the high-temperature short-time (HTST), 71 o C for 15 minutes method

Subatomic Particles, We have end of semester exams coming up meaning that a...

We have end of semester exams coming up meaning that a majority of it will be over subatomic particles

Educate the mothers regarding prevention of diarrhoea, Educate the Mothers ...

Educate the Mothers Regarding Prevention of Diarrhoea   While working  in the diarrhoea clinic, ward or community, your major responsibility as a nurse is to educate mothers re

Choice of transgenic animal, C h oice of transgenic animal First and ...

C h oice of transgenic animal First and foremost is the selection of animal species in which gene of interest is to be transferred. Whatever is the goal of production of tran

Which is the type of nitrogen waste, Which is the type of nitrogen waste el...

Which is the type of nitrogen waste eliminated by beings of the class Reptilia? These beings excrete mainly uric acid. This substance is less toxic than ammonia and it can be k

Design a controlled experiment, Design a controlled experiment to test the ...

Design a controlled experiment to test the hypothesis that acid precipitate inhibits the growth of elodea, a common freshwater plant.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd