Types of endoplasmic reticulum, Biology

Assignment Help:

TYPES

E.R. consists of two types -        1. Rough E.R.                2. Smooth E.R.

 

Rough E.R.

 

Smooth E.R.

 

80s ribosomes bind by their larger subunit with the help of two glycoprotein which occur on surface of Rough E.R. i.e. Ribophorin I and II

More stable

Composed of cisternae and vesicles Abundantly occurs in cells which are actively engaged in protein synthesis e.g. liver, pancreas, Goblet cells.

 

Ribosomes and Ribophorins absent

 

 

 

 

Less stable

Composed of tubules.

Abundantly occur in cells concerned with glycogen and Lipid metabolism. e.g. Adipose tissue, Interstitial

cells, Muscles, Glycogen storing liver

cells, and adrenal cortex

Maximum number of Rough E.R. present in cells of (according to priority) -

(1) Fibroblast (whose function is fibre or protein synthesis)

(2) Plasma cell (whose function is to form antibodies which consists of protein)

(3) Pancreatic cell (form enzymes consists of proteins)

Maximum number of Smooth E.R. present in cell of (according to priority) -

(1) Interstitial cells (Leyding cells) - found in testis - functions is to secrete testosterone (male hormone, steroid nature) consists of lipids.

(2) Cells of adrenal cortex - synthesis steroid hormones. (3) Muscle fibre - glycogen (carbohydrate) synthesis.


Related Discussions:- Types of endoplasmic reticulum

Structure of myofibril, STRUCTUR E OF A MYOFIBRIL - The dark bands ...

STRUCTUR E OF A MYOFIBRIL - The dark bands of the myofibril are termed the A-bands (Anisotropic bands). Each A-band has at its middle a light zone called H-zone (Henson'

What is human eye accommodation, What is human eye Accommodation The hu...

What is human eye Accommodation The human eye focuses at objects at infinity, without exerting any power. This means that when a person is observing an object at infinity, the

What is extraoral examination, Extraoral Examination It includes examin...

Extraoral Examination It includes examining the following basic structures which are related to oral cavity. TMJ: Rule out any tenderness, crepitus, clicking or snapping

Updating by deletion, Updating by Deletion DELETE FROM ENROLMENT WHERE...

Updating by Deletion DELETE FROM ENROLMENT WHERE StudentId = SID ('S4'); As you can see, this differs from Example by the addition of the noise word FROM. The expression SI

Proteins, .please i need someone who can finish the assignment today , and ...

.please i need someone who can finish the assignment today , and one reliable who will not cancel the order at last time.in regards to the assignment, the are two pages of question

What is modified blalock-taussig shunt explain, What is Modified Blalock-Ta...

What is Modified Blalock-Taussig Shunt explain? This is usually done by interpositioning a PTFE (Goretex) graft of 3.5 or 4 mm in a neonate. It is better done by a left lateral

Fermentation, outline the process of yeast fermentation stating all enzymes...

outline the process of yeast fermentation stating all enzymes involved

Pneumonia, Pneumonia Pneumonia is an inflammatory process in which th...

Pneumonia Pneumonia is an inflammatory process in which there is consolidation in lung caused by exudates filing the alveolar spaces. Gas exchange cannot take place in the c

Describe the incorporated protectants rules, Which actions proposed in 1994...

Which actions proposed in 1994 were not finalized in the recently issued plant- incorporated protectants rules ? EPA has shown in a supplemental notice, which is part of the fi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd