Types of budgets, Managerial Economics

Assignment Help:

TYPES OF BUDGETS

1.     Deficit budget 

If the proposed expenditure is greater than the planned revenue from taxation and miscellaneous receipts, this is a budget deficit. The excess of expenditure over revenue will be met through borrowing both internally through the sale of Treasury Bills and externally from other organisations.

2.     Balanced budget

If the proposed expenditure is equal to the planned revenue from taxation and other miscellaneous receipts, this is a balanced budget.  Usually, balanced budgets are not presented, unless the expenditure is very limited.  It would mean the government would have to over-tax the population which can create disincentives.  It is to avoid this that the tax revenue is supplemented by borrowing.

3.     Surplus budgets

If the proposed expenditure is less than the planned revenue from taxation and other miscellaneous receipts, this is a surplus budget.  Usually, surplus budgets are not presented for they are deflationary and can create unemployment as the government takes out of the economy more than it puts back.


Related Discussions:- Types of budgets

Resources, “Managerial economics involves use of economic analysis to make ...

“Managerial economics involves use of economic analysis to make business decisions involving the best use of a firm’s scarce resources” Explain the statement with suitable example.

2 questions., Question 1: Martha National County Club is a golf club in an ...

Question 1: Martha National County Club is a golf club in an isolated wealthy community and accepts only females as members. There are 1,000 identical female members of the club an

Proportion of market supplied - determinants of demand, Q. Proportion of Ma...

Q. Proportion of Market Supplied - Determinants of Demand? Price elasticity of market demand moreover relies on the proportion of market supplied at the determined price. If le

Fixed costs - short run cost function, Fixed costs are those that are indep...

Fixed costs are those that are independent of output. They should be paid even if firm produces no output. They wouldn't change even if output changes. They remain fixed whether ou

Determine the theory of consumer behaviour, Theory of consumer behaviour ...

Theory of consumer behaviour The role of customers in an economy is of significant importance because consumers spend most of their incomes on services and goods produced by fi

Case let, Is Indian companies running a risk by not giving attention to cos...

Is Indian companies running a risk by not giving attention to cost cutting?n..

Cross-elasticity of demand, Cross-elasticity is the measure of responsivene...

Cross-elasticity is the measure of responsiveness of demand for a commodity to the changes in price of its substitutes and complementary goods. For example, cross-elasticity of dem

Determine the negotiate a wage increase, Mark works for Maple Feel Inc., wh...

Mark works for Maple Feel Inc., which exports maple syrup to Slovakia. Currently, he generates $60,000 a year of net revenues for the firm and his salary is $60,000 per year. Mark

Core contribution of the behavioural approach, If a firm's organisational c...

If a firm's organisational characteristics have not any implications for its behaviour or more possibly have implications that can be taken into account without adopting a behaviou

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd