Tree traversal, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Q. What do you understand by the tree traversal? Write down the procedure for traversing a binary tree in preorder and execute it on the following tree. 

419_tree traversal.png

 

Ans:

The algorithm walks through tree data structure and performs some calculation at each node in the tree. This procedure of walking through the tree is called a tree traversal.

There are basically two different methods in which to visit systematically all the nodes of a tree-the depth-first traversal and the breadth-first traversal. Certain depth- first traversal methods happen frequently enough that they are given names of their own: preorder traversal, inorder traversal and postorder traversal.

The algorithm for traversing a tree in preorder is written as follows:-

i.     Process the root R.

ii.    Traverse left sub tree of R in preorder.
iii.   Traverse right sub tree of R in preorder. The preorder for the given tree is as follows:-

A   L1  R1

A  B    L1l  L1R  R1

A  B    D      L1R  R1

A  B    D      E       R1

A  B    D      E       C    R1L  R1R

A  B      D         E            C      F       R1R

A  B          D         E          C            F       G


Related Discussions:- Tree traversal

Determine about the logic gates, Determine about the logic gates Many e...

Determine about the logic gates Many electronic circuits operate using binary logic gates. Logic gates essentially process signals that represent true or false or equivalent i.

Define merge sort, Define Merge Sort  Merge sort is a perfect example ...

Define Merge Sort  Merge sort is a perfect example of a successful application of the divide and conquer method. It sorts a given array A[0...n-l] by separating it into two ha

Programming information system, Describe an algorithm to play the Game of N...

Describe an algorithm to play the Game of Nim using all of the three tools (pseudocode, flowchart, hierarchy chart)

Difference between prism''s and kruskal''s algorithm, Difference among Pris...

Difference among Prism's and Kruskal's Algorithm In Kruskal's algorithm, the set A is a forest. The safe edge added to A is always a least-weight edge in the paragraph that lin

Searhing and sorting algorithms, how I can easily implement the bubble,sele...

how I can easily implement the bubble,selection,linear,binary searth algorithms?

Implementation of queue using a singly linked list, Implementation of queue...

Implementation of queue using a singly linked list: While implementing a queue as a single liked list, a queue q consists of a list and two pointers, q.front and q.rear.

Generate a single sorted list of all n elements, Q. Assume that we have sep...

Q. Assume that we have separated n elements in to m sorted lists. Explain how to generate a single sorted list of all n elements in time O (n log m )?

Simplifying assumptions of wire frame representation, Simplifying Assumptio...

Simplifying Assumptions of wire frame representation Neglect colour - consider Intensity: For now we shall forget about colour and restrict our discussion just to the intensi

SORTING ALGORIthm, the deference between insertion,selection and bubble sor...

the deference between insertion,selection and bubble sort

Procedures, what is far and near procedures in system programming?

what is far and near procedures in system programming?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd