Tax-backed debt obligations, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Tax-backed debt obligations are the debt instruments issued by counties, states, cities, towns, special districts and school districts. These are secured by some form of tax revenue and are classified into three types. They are as follows:

  1. General Obligation Debt: General Obligation Debt is a municipal security secured by the taxing and borrowing power of the municipality issuing it. In fact, they are backed by the credit and taxing power of the issuing jurisdiction rather than the revenue it receives from a given project in hand. This is the feature, which influences the investor to invest in these securities.

In addition to above back up, certain identified fees, grants and special charges also secure some of the general obligation securities. These are the amounts, which provide additional revenue to the State outside the purview of the general fund. Due to this dual nature of the revenue sources, these securities are also known as double-barreled in security.

  1. Appropriation-Backed Obligations: Appropriation-Backed Obligations are securities issued by agencies or authorities of several States to meet their entity obligations. These securities are backed up with the appropriation of funds from the State general tax revenue. The state legislature should approve this appropriation of funds from the state's general tax revenue. However, the state's obligation is not binding. When a debt obligation is backed by such non-binding pledge of tax revenue, it is known as moral obligation bonds. The moral obligation pledge helps in enhancing the creditworthiness of the issuer. Lease-backed debt is another type of appropriation-backed obligation.

  2.  Debt Obligations Supported by Public Credit Enhancement Programs: A moral obligation is a form of credit enhancement provided by the state. This obligation of the state is neither legally enforceable nor legally binding. However, the public credit enhancements can be made legally enforceable if the state or a federal agency guarantees the issue or when there is an obligation to automatically withhold and deploy state aid to pay any defaulted debt service by the issuing entity.


Related Discussions:- Tax-backed debt obligations

Floating-rate securities that have adjustable quoted margin, Floaters ...

Floaters that can be classified under this head are: 1. Stepped Spread Floaters 2.  Extendible Reset Bonds

Explain about the financial management, Explain about the Financial managem...

Explain about the Financial management Financial management is concerned with efficient use of a significant economic resource (input), namely, capital. It's, so, argued that p

Objectives of financial services authority, Objectives of financial service...

Objectives of financial services authority FSMA provides four statutory objectives to FSA. They are: Market Confidence: Maintaining confidence in the financial system;

Types of us treasury securities, Under treasuries, there exist ...

Under treasuries, there exist different types of securities like treasury bills, treasury notes, treasury bonds, inflation protection securities

Calculate, #questiBabar Corporation''s present capital structure, which is ...

#questiBabar Corporation''s present capital structure, which is also its target capital structure I, is 40% debt and 60% common equity. Next year''s net income is projected to be R

Orperating cycle, #discuss the applicability of an operating cycle in veget...

#discuss the applicability of an operating cycle in vegetable growing business in uganda..

Describes net income approach to capital structure, Q. Describes Net Income...

Q. Describes Net Income Approach to Capital Structure? Net Income Approach: - As-per to the Net Income Approach as suggested by Durand the capital structure decision is applica

Treasury coupon securities and bills, Many practitioners feel that in...

Many practitioners feel that instead of using only on-the-run issues, all treasury coupon securities and bills are to be used for constructing the theoretical spo

Approaches to financial management, mention the advantages and disadvantage...

mention the advantages and disadvantages of the traditional approach

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd