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System Service Program
system service program Supports and provides the services for other program. System service program perform Varity of tasks. They are further divided into three portions
i) Linkage Editor: A service routine that converts the output of assemblers and compilers into a form that can be loaded and executed.
To link together separately assembled programs. You may code and assemble a number of subprograms separately and link-edit these subprograms into one executable program. The linkage editor enables data in one subprogram to be recognized in another and facilitates transfer of control between subprograms at execution time. The linking process is usually automatically done by a linker or binder program that searches a set of libraries and other modules in a given order.
ii) Librarian: it is a program that performs all the functions of I/O devices. it has the task of storing programs on the disk, maintain the directory and security of user files.
iii) Input/output control system: the function of this program is to check all the hardware of the computer. The physical operations including accessing of disk ports , checking the states of desired ports etc.
Explain the Types of System Calls The major types of system calls are like this: a. Process Control: These types of system calls are employed to control the processes.
why we say OS is a resource allocator and control program
define monolathic structure
Explain what semaphores are, their usage, implementation given to avoid busy waiting and binary semaphores. Semaphore definition Usage for mutual exclusion and process synch
What is busy waiting? When strict alteration is done there may take place situation like two processes setting their flag as true. Therefore both of the processes have equal pr
A friend has promised to log in at a particular time. However, he needs to be contacted as soon as he logs in. The shell script checks after every minute whether he has logged in o
why we say " OS is a resource allocator" and “OS is a control program"?
Problem: a) Define the term ‘process' and what are the different constituents of a process. b) In the three-state process model, what does each of the three states signify?
Explain the steps in deadlock recovery. a) Exterminate off all processes involved - drastic. b) Exterminate off one at a time till deadlock gone - select a victim.
Transparency Users must be able to access remote resources as though these resources were local. Transparency should as well promote user mobility. Users must be allowed
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