Structure of water, Biology

Assignment Help:

STRUCTURE OF WATER

It may interest you to know that water is a universal solvent and is a major constituent of all living organisms. Earth is the only planet where water exists in all its three phases. Availability and absence of water influence the distribution and abundance of plants, animals as well as human societies. The uniqueness of water is due to its structure and properties which are discussed in the following lines.

A water molecule (H2O) consists of two atoms of hydrogen and one oxygen. The hydrogen atoms share their electrons with the oxygen atom. The shared electrons become asymmetrically distributed. The negatively charged electrons are attracted more towards the oxygen nucleus which is more positively charged (8+) than a hydrogen nucleus (I+). Consequently, the hydrogen nuclei develop a smaH (delta) positive charge and the oxygen nucleus a small (delta) negative charge. Such a molecule is known as a polar molecule (Figure shown below). Remember that overall a water molecule is neutral since the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons.

1402_structurewater.jpg


Related Discussions:- Structure of water

Pericardial valves: carpentier edwards, Pericardial Valves: Carpentier Edwa...

Pericardial Valves: Carpentier Edwards (Perimount Valve) :  Pericardium preserved in gluteraldehyde and mounted on flexible stent is available for mitral and aortic positions

Antibiotic resistance, Antibiotic resistance is the resistance conferred t...

Antibiotic resistance is the resistance conferred to the host the ability to survive a given antibiotic by the plasmids containing resistance genes. If such kind of plasmid is pre

Explain itraconazole, Explain Itraconazole It has a broader spectrum of...

Explain Itraconazole It has a broader spectrum of activity than fluconazole. It is active against a wide variety of fungi including Cryptococcus neoformans, Aspergillus spp., B

How common are coiled-coil motifs to each other, 1. Name four experimental ...

1. Name four experimental techniques to determine protein-protein interactions other than X-ray & NMR techniques. 2. How common are Coiled-coil motifs? Where are they found? Giv

In what order should personal protection be removed, Q. In what order shoul...

Q. In what order should Personal Protection be removed? Personal protection is removed in following order: Gloves Mask Glasses Wash hands

What is the hematopoiesis, Q. What is the hematopoiesis? Hematopoiesis ...

Q. What is the hematopoiesis? Hematopoiesis is the formation of blood cells with other constituent elements of the blood. Q. Where does hematopoiesis occur? Hematopoies

Differential reinforcement of low response rate, Differential reinforcement...

Differential reinforcement of low response rate (DRL) This is used to encourage low rates of responding. Example: "If you ask me for a potato chip no more than once every 10 mi

What are taenias, What are taenias? What are the diseases caused by them? ...

What are taenias? What are the diseases caused by them? Taenias, also called as tapeworms, are platyhelminth animals (flatworms). The major diseases caused by taenias are taeni

Define drug effects on food intake - cause dry mouth, Define drug effects o...

Define drug effects on food intake - cause dry mouth? cause dry mouth (xerostomia) : Lack of saliva makes it difficult to masticate and swallow foods, especially those of a dry

Membrane potential, a solution of 5mMol/L CaCl2 is separated from a solutio...

a solution of 5mMol/L CaCl2 is separated from a solution of 1 micromole/L CaCl2 by a membrane that is selectively permeable to Ca+2 but is impermeable to Cl-1 what are the magnitu

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd