Structure of water, Biology

Assignment Help:

STRUCTURE OF WATER

It may interest you to know that water is a universal solvent and is a major constituent of all living organisms. Earth is the only planet where water exists in all its three phases. Availability and absence of water influence the distribution and abundance of plants, animals as well as human societies. The uniqueness of water is due to its structure and properties which are discussed in the following lines.

A water molecule (H2O) consists of two atoms of hydrogen and one oxygen. The hydrogen atoms share their electrons with the oxygen atom. The shared electrons become asymmetrically distributed. The negatively charged electrons are attracted more towards the oxygen nucleus which is more positively charged (8+) than a hydrogen nucleus (I+). Consequently, the hydrogen nuclei develop a smaH (delta) positive charge and the oxygen nucleus a small (delta) negative charge. Such a molecule is known as a polar molecule (Figure shown below). Remember that overall a water molecule is neutral since the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons.

1402_structurewater.jpg


Related Discussions:- Structure of water

What is the inactivation of the x chromosome, What is the inactivation of t...

What is the inactivation of the X chromosome? What is a Barr body? Inactivation of the X chromosome is a phenomenon that happens in women. As women have two X chromosomes only

What is schistosomiasis. explain in brief., What is Schistosomiasis? Explai...

What is Schistosomiasis? Explain in brief. A disease cause by the trematode parasite Schistosoma found around the world. Numerous species are responsible for diseases ranging f

Stratification - aquatic ecosystems, Stratification - Aquatic ecosystems ...

Stratification - Aquatic ecosystems Aquatic ecosystems also exhibit marked stratification. In lake and ocean ecosystems light penetration, temperature and availability of oxyg

Greenfields hollow implant, In 1906, Greenfield described the fabrication a...

In 1906, Greenfield described the fabrication and insertion of an endossoeus implant. He for the first time, used a basket shaped, round, hollow implant made of an iridium-platinu

Pathophysiology and assessment of patent ductus arteriosus, Pathophysiology...

Pathophysiology   If  the ductus arteriosus does not close after birth, the higher pressure in the aorta than in the pulmonary artery causes the blood to flow from the aorta, t

Explain database search, Database Search: Once an open reading frame or th...

Database Search: Once an open reading frame or the partial amino acid sequence has been pre-determined, the investigator compares sequence with others in the databases using a com

What is the function of the umbilical cord, What is the function of the umb...

What is the function of the umbilical cord? The umbilical cord is a set of blood vessels that connects the fetus with the placenta. In the fetus one extremity of the cord inse

Explain the role of citrate, Role of citrate Citrate in addition to bei...

Role of citrate Citrate in addition to being an  intermediate  of citric acid cycle provides a source of acetyl CoA for  the cytosolic synthesis of fatty acids. Citrate inhi

Hemerythrins - respiratory pigments, Hemerythrins - Respiratory Pigments ...

Hemerythrins - Respiratory Pigments The Hemerythrins are rather rare. They take place in some animals belonging to the minor phyla like the sipunculid worms, some brachiopods,

What is the structural depiction of a carboxyl group, Q. What is the struct...

Q. What is the structural depiction of a carboxyl group? Carboxyl groups have a carbon attached to one hydroxyl group by a simple bond and one oxygen by a double bond. The othe

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd