Structure of water, Biology

Assignment Help:

STRUCTURE OF WATER

It may interest you to know that water is a universal solvent and is a major constituent of all living organisms. Earth is the only planet where water exists in all its three phases. Availability and absence of water influence the distribution and abundance of plants, animals as well as human societies. The uniqueness of water is due to its structure and properties which are discussed in the following lines.

A water molecule (H2O) consists of two atoms of hydrogen and one oxygen. The hydrogen atoms share their electrons with the oxygen atom. The shared electrons become asymmetrically distributed. The negatively charged electrons are attracted more towards the oxygen nucleus which is more positively charged (8+) than a hydrogen nucleus (I+). Consequently, the hydrogen nuclei develop a smaH (delta) positive charge and the oxygen nucleus a small (delta) negative charge. Such a molecule is known as a polar molecule (Figure shown below). Remember that overall a water molecule is neutral since the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons.

1402_structurewater.jpg


Related Discussions:- Structure of water

Explain the issues related to food production, Explain the issues related t...

Explain the issues related to food production? Let us now understand some issues related to food production, these are: Factors influencing food production, Analysi

Can enhancers work in trans, Can enhancers work in trans? That is, can an e...

Can enhancers work in trans? That is, can an enhancer on one piece of DNA activate a promoter on another piece of DNA. Propose an experiment to test this. Be sure to discuss any ap

Hypodermic-subcutaneous injection , Hypodermic-Subcutaneous Injection ...

Hypodermic-Subcutaneous Injection By this route the drug is mainly absorbed into the blood stream by way of the lymphatic drainage. Absorption is slower by this route

Symbiotic interaction - biological stress, Symbiotic interaction - Biologic...

Symbiotic interaction - Biological Stress Presence of symbiotic microorganism can result in differential growth stimulation of those plants which can recognise the beneficial

Explain properties of colloidal systems - electric charge, Electric Charge ...

Electric Charge - Properties of Colloidal Systems Colloidal particles are electrically charged. Some colloidal particles carry a positive charge (+), others a negative charge (

Bitter taste, Q. Bitter Taste? Bitterness is an inherent property of a ...

Q. Bitter Taste? Bitterness is an inherent property of a substance. It is due to substances such as alkaloids present in food. For example, tannins present in tea, coffee, frui

Contractile vacuole - protozoans, Contractile vacuole - Protozoans The...

Contractile vacuole - Protozoans The contractile vacuoles may differ in complexity in various groups of protozoans. In amoebae the vacuoles are carried around in the cytoplasm

What raw materials require for the manufacture of margarine, What raw mater...

What raw materials require for the manufacture of margarine Soybean and peanut (or groundnut) oils are of great economic importance. Refined soybean oil contains branched fura

Define the enzyme function of vitamin c, Define the Enzyme Function of Vita...

Define the Enzyme Function of Vitamin C? Vitamin C acts as an electron donor for 11 enzymes. Three of those enzymes are found in fungi but not in humans. Of the eight remainin

Indications for surgery, Indications for Surgery :  Patients with moderate...

Indications for Surgery :  Patients with moderate or severe tricuspid regurgitation that is functional will need tricuspid annuloplasty at the time of correction of mitral valve d

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd