Skeletal system - hind arm or leg bones, Biology

Assignment Help:

HIND ARM OR LEG BONES -

Each leg contain 30 bones as : femur in thigh, patella in knee, tibia & fibula in the lower leg, 7 tarsals in ankle, 5 metatorsles in the sole, 14 phalanges in toes.

FEMUR -

Head of femur is fitted in acetabulum of pelvic girdle.

Condyles of femur fit with facets of fibula and form knee joint.

Proximal end of femur has two bony projection greater trochanter and lesser trochanter.

Third trochenter absent in man, but present in rabbit.

775_femur.png

PATELLA -

It is knee cap. It is sesamoid bone because it is formed by ossification of tendon.

TIBIA FIBULA -

Tibia is stout while fibula is thin and small.

Both bones are clear at proximal end while fused at distal end.

Fibula located on outerside of leg.

Cnemial crest present in rabbit.

72_tibia fibula.png

FOOT -

Ankle, sole & toes are clear. In ankle tarsals are present.

In sole metatarsals are present. In toes phalanges are present.

In man phalangeal formula is 2 3 3 3 3 = 14.  In rabbit phalangeal formula is 3 3 3 3 = 12.

1340_foot.png


Related Discussions:- Skeletal system - hind arm or leg bones

Are there ribosomes in a plant cell, Are there ribosomes in a plant cell? ...

Are there ribosomes in a plant cell? Yes, in fact there are ribosomes in both plant and animal cells. That is right. Ribosomes are the site of synthesis of polypeptide chain

State diploblastic in brief, State Diploblastic in brief. Organisms for...

State Diploblastic in brief. Organisms formed from only two primitive cell layers- ectoderm and endoderm. Though there may be some type of a matrix between two cell layers, gen

What is the difference between plasma membrane and cell wall, What is the d...

What is the difference between plasma membrane and cell wall? Plasma membrane and cell wall is not the similar thing. Plasma membrane, also called cell membrane, is the outer m

What is available soil nutrient, Availability of nutrients in soils  Th...

Availability of nutrients in soils  The productivity of a crop depends largely on the nutrients discussed in the previous section. It is important to find out methods which wil

Pollution - environmental pollution, Pollution - Environmental Pollution ...

Pollution - Environmental Pollution Pollution refers to any undesirable change in the physical, chemical or biological characteristics of our environment, i.e. air, water and

Chemical properties of soil, CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF SOIL Soil is a high...

CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF SOIL Soil is a highly dynamic system which supports complex chemical reactions. In this heterogeneous systems, the soil solution acts as the medium for c

Pain receptors, What information does the pain receptor relay to the brain ...

What information does the pain receptor relay to the brain about stimuli below threshold

Can you explain ventricular septal defect, Q. Can you explain Ventricular S...

Q. Can you explain Ventricular Septal Defect? VSD can be found in various part of ventricular septum hence all possible views except suprasternal views are used to detect an

Difference between mussels and octopuses, Q. What is the difference between...

Q. What is the difference between mussels and octopuses regarding their circulatory systems? How does that difference influence the mobility of these animals? Cephalopod mollus

Effect of alcoholic beverage, Q. Why does the urinary volume increase when ...

Q. Why does the urinary volume increase when alcoholic beverages are ingested? Alcohol inhibits the ADH (antidiuretic hormone) secretion by the hypophysis and Low ADH reduces t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd