Skeletal system - hind arm or leg bones, Biology

Assignment Help:

HIND ARM OR LEG BONES -

Each leg contain 30 bones as : femur in thigh, patella in knee, tibia & fibula in the lower leg, 7 tarsals in ankle, 5 metatorsles in the sole, 14 phalanges in toes.

FEMUR -

Head of femur is fitted in acetabulum of pelvic girdle.

Condyles of femur fit with facets of fibula and form knee joint.

Proximal end of femur has two bony projection greater trochanter and lesser trochanter.

Third trochenter absent in man, but present in rabbit.

775_femur.png

PATELLA -

It is knee cap. It is sesamoid bone because it is formed by ossification of tendon.

TIBIA FIBULA -

Tibia is stout while fibula is thin and small.

Both bones are clear at proximal end while fused at distal end.

Fibula located on outerside of leg.

Cnemial crest present in rabbit.

72_tibia fibula.png

FOOT -

Ankle, sole & toes are clear. In ankle tarsals are present.

In sole metatarsals are present. In toes phalanges are present.

In man phalangeal formula is 2 3 3 3 3 = 14.  In rabbit phalangeal formula is 3 3 3 3 = 12.

1340_foot.png


Related Discussions:- Skeletal system - hind arm or leg bones

What is rna, What is RNA? RNA is a single-stranded molecule which has...

What is RNA? RNA is a single-stranded molecule which has as its 5-carbon sugar ribose instead of the deoxyribose found in DNA. Also, uracil is substituted for thymine as a ni

Simple tips to diarrhoea patient, A few simple tips which should be given t...

A few simple tips which should be given to the patient. • Boiling, steaming, baking, pressure cooking should be encouraged • Consume small and light meals frequently instea

State the strengths of brief screening measures, Strengths of Brief Screeni...

Strengths of Brief Screening Measures 1) Inexpensive, rapid, portable 2) Needs less training in administration and interpretation 3) Differentiating between dementia and

Tumor suppressor genes, Tumor Suppressor Genes Tumor suppressor genes...

Tumor Suppressor Genes Tumor suppressor genes or anti-oncogenes generally inhibit cell division in cooperation with proto-oncogenes. The very existence of these genes prevent

How dna molecules are formed, As a result of DNA replication two DNA molecu...

As a result of DNA replication two DNA molecules come into existence. Why is it not correct to assert that two "new" DNA molecules are created? What is the name given to the proces

Define assessment of calcium status and calcium requirements, Define Assess...

Define Assessment of Calcium Status and Calcium Requirements? There is no biochemical indicator, which can clearly reflect calcium status. It has also been seen that in case of

#title.examples of classes of vertebrates, how to explain an example from e...

how to explain an example from each class of vertebrate

Factors affects oxygen dissociation curve -organic phosphate, Factors affec...

Factors affects Oxygen Dissociation Curve -Organic Phosphate The presence of organic phosphates in the red blood cells helps to explain many peculiarities of the oxygen dissoc

What carbohydrate characteristic chemical features include, Carbohydrate ch...

Carbohydrate characteristic chemical features include: Select one: a. the potential to form multiple hydrogen bonds. b. the existence of one or more asymmetric centers.

Intermediary metabolism, High Energy Compounds Primary need of the animal b...

High Energy Compounds Primary need of the animal body from the nutrients is energy. Free energy is the term used to denote the energy available to do useful work. Anabolic or synth

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd