Skeletal system - arm bones, Biology

Assignment Help:

ARM BONES -

Each arm contain 30 bones as : humerus in upper arm, radius ulna in forearm, 8 carples in wrist, 5 metacorples in plam, 14 phalnges in fingers.

HUMERUS -

Bone of upper arm. Head of humerus is fitted in glenoid cavity of scapula.

Ball and socket joint is formed.

Head bears a pair of small tuberosities, separated by intertubercular groove.

Trochlea is fitted in sigmoid notch of radius ulna.

A deltoid ridge is present at the anterior surface of humerus.

Above the trochlea supra trochlear foraman is present through which brachial artery passes out. Present in rabbit, but absent in man.

184_humerus.png               369_humerus rabbit.png

RADIUS ULNA -

Bone of fore arm. Ulna is longer than radius.

Radius is situated at thumb side. Olecranon process & sigmoid notch present at proximal end.

363_radius ulna.png                 2238_rabbit radius ulna.png

Note :- In frog radius & ulna both are fused in complete length, so the world radioulna is used instead of radius ulna.

HAND -

In hand wrist, palm & fingers are clear. In wrist carpals bones are present.

In palm metacarpals are present. In fingers phalanges are present.

The digital formula of rabbit and man is 2 3 3 3 3 = 14.

659_hand.png               2245_rabbit hand.png

                                         MAN                                                                                      RABBIT


Related Discussions:- Skeletal system - arm bones

What is an etiological agent of disease, What is an etiological agent of di...

What is an etiological agent of disease? An etiological agent of disease is the agent that causes the disease. It might be a living being, substance or environmental fact.

Skeleton, what is the biological significance of skeleton

what is the biological significance of skeleton

Osmosis, Consider 100 ml of 10% solute and 10 ml of 50& solute. Which has t...

Consider 100 ml of 10% solute and 10 ml of 50& solute. Which has the greatest concentration of solute? What is the concentration of solute? Which has a greater quantity of solute?

Genetic terminology, GENETIC TERMINOLOGY (i)         Gene - Mendel us...

GENETIC TERMINOLOGY (i)         Gene - Mendel used the term factor for a gene. A gene is the unit of DNA responsible for the appearance and inheritance of character. (ii)

Synthetic petrol, Petrol or gasoline can be synthesized by following three ...

Petrol or gasoline can be synthesized by following three methods: 1.      Polymerisation 2.      Fischer - tropsch method 3.      Bergius process polymerisation In

Define some usual doubts of children related to food, Define some Usual Dou...

Define some Usual Doubts of Children related to Food? Before embarking yourself to go through this unit, here is an activity for you to perform, Talk to 2-3 school' boys and gi

Explain viruses and their classification, Explain Viruses and their classif...

Explain Viruses and their classification? Viruses are living organisms. Viruses are not living organisms. No, the above is not a misprint! In fact, viruses defy the normal c

Amoebae- parasitic protozoan, Amoebae- Parasitic Protozoan The amoebae...

Amoebae- Parasitic Protozoan The amoebae of the genus Entamoeba vary in their biology. Entamoeba histolytica or the dysentery amoeba occurs as a parasite in the large intestin

Transcription and processing of prokaryotic rrna, In E.  coli  there  are  ...

In E.  coli  there  are  seven  rRNA  transcription  units  scattered  by  the genome,  each of that contains one copy of every of the 16S, 23S  and 5S rRNA genes and one to four c

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd