Skeletal system - arm bones, Biology

Assignment Help:

ARM BONES -

Each arm contain 30 bones as : humerus in upper arm, radius ulna in forearm, 8 carples in wrist, 5 metacorples in plam, 14 phalnges in fingers.

HUMERUS -

Bone of upper arm. Head of humerus is fitted in glenoid cavity of scapula.

Ball and socket joint is formed.

Head bears a pair of small tuberosities, separated by intertubercular groove.

Trochlea is fitted in sigmoid notch of radius ulna.

A deltoid ridge is present at the anterior surface of humerus.

Above the trochlea supra trochlear foraman is present through which brachial artery passes out. Present in rabbit, but absent in man.

184_humerus.png               369_humerus rabbit.png

RADIUS ULNA -

Bone of fore arm. Ulna is longer than radius.

Radius is situated at thumb side. Olecranon process & sigmoid notch present at proximal end.

363_radius ulna.png                 2238_rabbit radius ulna.png

Note :- In frog radius & ulna both are fused in complete length, so the world radioulna is used instead of radius ulna.

HAND -

In hand wrist, palm & fingers are clear. In wrist carpals bones are present.

In palm metacarpals are present. In fingers phalanges are present.

The digital formula of rabbit and man is 2 3 3 3 3 = 14.

659_hand.png               2245_rabbit hand.png

                                         MAN                                                                                      RABBIT


Related Discussions:- Skeletal system - arm bones

Prevention of accidents - accidents and losses, Prevention of Accidents - A...

Prevention of Accidents - Accidents and Losses The theories of accident causation explained earlier serve as good guide to prevent accident. The factors that may cause acciden

How do the golgi apparatus act, Q. How do the Golgi apparatus act and the r...

Q. How do the Golgi apparatus act and the rough endoplasmic reticulum in the production and releasing of proteins? The rough endoplasmic reticulum has in its outer membrane man

What are the major representatives of the pteridophytes, Q. What are the ma...

Q. What are the major representatives of the pteridophytes? Is this plant group phanerogamic or cryptogamic? The better known pteridophytes are the ferns and the maidenhairs, f

Reproductive cycles, Normal 0 false false false EN-IN ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Geotropism - root and shoot morphogenesis, Geotropism - Root and Shoot Morp...

Geotropism - Root and Shoot Morphogenesis Roots always grow towards gravity. The lot threshold of geotropic response requires as little time as one minute Gravity pulls auxin

Cloning, Cloning Cloning is the procedure of creating an identical copy...

Cloning Cloning is the procedure of creating an identical copy of something. It together refers to procedures used to form copies of DNA fragments (molecular cloning), cells (c

Fundamental polymers of life, The synthesis of the three fundamental polyme...

The synthesis of the three fundamental polymers of life, DNA, RNA and protein, is template-directed. This means that - Answer A. the monomers are assembled one by one in a sequence

Describe the recovery process of an extracellular product, Question 1: ...

Question 1: Describe the recovery process of an extracellular product through downstream processing. Different criteria's for the choice of recovery process Brief on

Describe in detail about the huntington''s disease, Describe in detail abou...

Describe in detail about the Huntington's disease The brain of a person who has died as a result of Huntington's disease or Alzheimer's disease will look abnormal even to the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd