Skeletal system - arm bones, Biology

Assignment Help:

ARM BONES -

Each arm contain 30 bones as : humerus in upper arm, radius ulna in forearm, 8 carples in wrist, 5 metacorples in plam, 14 phalnges in fingers.

HUMERUS -

Bone of upper arm. Head of humerus is fitted in glenoid cavity of scapula.

Ball and socket joint is formed.

Head bears a pair of small tuberosities, separated by intertubercular groove.

Trochlea is fitted in sigmoid notch of radius ulna.

A deltoid ridge is present at the anterior surface of humerus.

Above the trochlea supra trochlear foraman is present through which brachial artery passes out. Present in rabbit, but absent in man.

184_humerus.png               369_humerus rabbit.png

RADIUS ULNA -

Bone of fore arm. Ulna is longer than radius.

Radius is situated at thumb side. Olecranon process & sigmoid notch present at proximal end.

363_radius ulna.png                 2238_rabbit radius ulna.png

Note :- In frog radius & ulna both are fused in complete length, so the world radioulna is used instead of radius ulna.

HAND -

In hand wrist, palm & fingers are clear. In wrist carpals bones are present.

In palm metacarpals are present. In fingers phalanges are present.

The digital formula of rabbit and man is 2 3 3 3 3 = 14.

659_hand.png               2245_rabbit hand.png

                                         MAN                                                                                      RABBIT


Related Discussions:- Skeletal system - arm bones

Determine the features of the nervous system of arthropods, What are the no...

What are the noteworthy features of the nervous system of arthropods? In arthropods the nervous system has more complicated sensory receptors with well-advanced cephalization.

The cardiac cycle during which the ventricles are filled, What is the stage...

What is the stage of the cardiac cycle during which the ventricles are filled? The filling of the ventricles with blood happens during diastole. The Circulatory System - Ima

Microbiology, different applications of microbiology

different applications of microbiology

Explain about the nutritional requirements, Explain about the Nutritional R...

Explain about the Nutritional Requirements? Nutritional requirements are defined as 'intake levels of nutrients that meet specified criteria of adequacy such as normal growth,

Explain the working of senses: touch, Explain The working of Senses: Touch,...

Explain The working of Senses: Touch, Hearing, Equilibrium ? The senses are detected by sense organs, collections of receptor cells, or cells closely associated with them. A m

Describe the advantages of sulphur, Describe the advantages of sulphur ...

Describe the advantages of sulphur Sulphur also increases the oil content of crops such as flax and soyabeans. Disulphide linkages ( -S-S-) have recently been associated with

What is oral hygiene, What is Oral Hygiene  An index can be used to eva...

What is Oral Hygiene  An index can be used to evaluate the oral hygiene level in the patient e.g. Oral hygiene Index (Green and vermilion) or Plaque index (Silness and Loe). An

Nutrition of embryo sac, Nutrition of Embryo Sac The morphology of th...

Nutrition of Embryo Sac The morphology of the ovule suggests that the chalazal end is the main route for the entry of nutrients. The funicular vascular supply ends at the bas

Define carcinogenic - dietary factors, Define Carcinogenic - Dietary Factor...

Define Carcinogenic - Dietary Factors? Dietary constituents can also be carcinogenic. But to what extent diet is one of the contributing factors to cancer development is not kn

Feeding mechanisms of animals, Feeding Mechanisms of Animals All anima...

Feeding Mechanisms of Animals All animals have evolved successful methods for extracting their required nutrition from the environment. Thus we find a diversity of feeding mec

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd