Sedge-meadow stage - hydrarch, Biology

Assignment Help:

Sedge-Meadow Stage - Hydrarch

Favoured by an increasing amount of light, as the former occupants disappear, they gradually change the reed swamp into a sedge meadow. And now species of Cyperaceae and Gramineae such as Carex, Juncus, Cyperus and Eleocharis colonise the area. They form mat-like vegetation with the help of their much branched rhizomatous systems. All these react upon the habitat by binding water-carried and wind-borne soil, accumulating plant debris and transpiring enormous quantities of water.

There is much rapid loss of water, and sooner or later the mud is exposed to air. As a result nutrients like ammonia, sulphides become oxidised to nitrates and sulphates. Thus the conditions in the area gradually change from marshy to mesic, and the marshy vegetation shows a decline. Upto the end of sedge-meadow stage, the climate of the region has no control over the succession because the water content of soil is high, irrespective of rainfall and climate of the region. At the end of this stage, the soil becomes dry and its water content will henceforth be dependent upon rainfall and climate of the region. The plants which succeed the sedge-meadow stage are therefore controlled by the climate to a very large extent. In dry climates the next stage may be grassland or some other xeric climax but in more moist climates it is woodland.


Related Discussions:- Sedge-meadow stage - hydrarch

What is low - density lipoprotein subfractions, LDL is heterogeneous (Kraus...

LDL is heterogeneous (Krauss and Burke, 1982) and can be separated on density gradient ultracentifugation into subclasses that vary in size, density and lipid content. In healthy s

Connective tissue and its types, CONNECTIV E TISSUE Connective tiss...

CONNECTIV E TISSUE Connective tissues are formed by the mesoderm of the embryo. Three components are present in the connective tissues- (i) intercellular medium

Biodynamic dealing with energetic of organisms, Biodynamic: This dealing w...

Biodynamic: This dealing with energetic of organisms. Biodynamic is a method of organic farming which treats farms as unified or individual organisms, emphasizing balancing the ho

Coelom, Why Chordates are Schizocoelic, while other deuterostomes are enter...

Why Chordates are Schizocoelic, while other deuterostomes are enterocoelic?

Explain the dietary management in trauma, Explain the Dietary Management in...

Explain the Dietary Management in Trauma? Trauma As a result of metabolic responses to injury, there is an increase in the energy expenditure. Oxidation of body fat stores take

Tuberculosis, Tuberculosis Tuberculosis is caused by a Bacillus-myco...

Tuberculosis Tuberculosis is caused by a Bacillus-mycobacterium tuberculosis, a gram- positive and acid-fast organism. It is communicable disease. Mode of Transmissio

Determine major aspects of the mechanism of freeze drying, Determine Major ...

Determine Major Aspects of the Mechanism of Freeze Drying? The major aspects of the mechanism of freeze drying are:  (a) The removal of vapour from the subliming ice front w

Effects of failing to prepare adjusting entries, Failure to organize proper...

Failure to organize proper adjusting entries causes net income and the balance sheet to be in error. Using Micro Train Company as an instance this section has discussed and illustr

Categories of gifted species, Categories of Gifted Species This group ...

Categories of Gifted Species This group of nitrogen fixers has been divided into three categories: Rhizobium which includes fast growing species, Bradyrhizobium which

Neuroglia cells, NEUROGLI A CELLS (Rudolf Virchow, 1846) - Occurs i...

NEUROGLI A CELLS (Rudolf Virchow, 1846) - Occurs in the C.N.S. The cells are less than neurons. Neuroglia cells are of four types - (i) Oligodendrocytes - Occ

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd