Representation of records, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Records are mapped onto a computer store by simply juxtaposing their elements. The address of a component (field) r relative to the origin address of the record r is named the field'si offset k. It is describeded as

k  =  si 1 + s2 + ... + si-1 k0 = 0

where s is the size (in words) of the j-th element. We now realize that the fact that all elements of an array are of same kind has the welcome consequence that  k = i×s. The generality of the record structure does unfortunately not give such a simple, linear method for offset address computation, and it is therefore the best reason for the need that record elements be selectable only by fixed identifiers. This restriction has the available benefit that the respective offsets are find at compile time. The assigning greater efficiency of record field access is well-known.

The method of packing can be beneficial, if several record elements can be fitted into a single storage word. Since offsets are computable by the compiler, the offset of a field packed within a class can also be described by the compiler. This seems that on many computers packing of records causes a deterioration in access efficiency considerably lesser than that caused by the packing of arrays.

 

1155_Records.png


Related Discussions:- Representation of records

What is quick sort, What is quick sort? Quick sort is a sorting algorit...

What is quick sort? Quick sort is a sorting algorithm that uses the idea if split and conquer. This algorithm chooses an element called as pivot element; search its position in

Algorithm for determining who won rock paper scissors game, Suppose you are...

Suppose you are given the results of 5 games of rock-paper-scissors. The results are given to you on separate pieces of paper; each piece says either 'A' if the first person won, o

Explain the halting problem, Explain the halting problem Given a comput...

Explain the halting problem Given a computer program and an input to it, verify whether the program will halt on that input or continue working indefinitely on it.

Hashing and five popular hashing functions, Q. Explain the term hashing? Ex...

Q. Explain the term hashing? Explain any five well known hash functions.                         Ans: Hashing method provides us the direct access of record from the f

Algorithm to add element in the end of circular linked list, Q. Write down ...

Q. Write down an algorithm to add an element in the end of the circular linked list.        A n s . Algo rithm to Add the Element at the End of Circular Linked Lists

Sorting, explain quick sort algorithm

explain quick sort algorithm

Push and pop operations, Q. Explain that how do we implement two stacks in ...

Q. Explain that how do we implement two stacks in one array A[1..n] in such a way that neither the stack overflows unless the total number of elements in both stacks together is n.

Algorithms, write short note on algorithms

write short note on algorithms

General Tree, How to create an General Tree and how to search general tree?...

How to create an General Tree and how to search general tree?

Algorithms for push and pop operation, Q. Suggest a method of implementing ...

Q. Suggest a method of implementing two stacks in one array such that as long as space is there in an array, you should be capable to add an element in either stack. Using proposed

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd