Reflex action, Biology

Assignment Help:

REFLEX ACTION -

  • Marshel Hall discovered reflex action. Best & Taylor defined it. Reflex action is functional unit of CNS.
  • It is sudden, immediate involuntary action against external stimuli. In man it is poly-synaptic.
  • If we prick needle on skin, somatic sensory nerves bring impulses to grey matter. Here these are analysed & order is given to muscle by motor nerve.
  • The path from which impulse is passed is reflex arch.
  • Minimum time is consumed in it. It is not under control of brain.

Some common reflex actions are -

1. Coughing

2. Yawning

3. Sneezing

4. Knee-jerk reflex

5. Bleenking of eyes

6. Scratch reflex

EXAMPLE -

1.       Cycling.

2.       Watering of mouth.

3.       Blinking of eyes in sharp light.

4.       Withdrawal of leg in pithed frog.

5.       Flow of bile from gall bladder.

6.       Peristalasis.

7.       Heart beat.

2243_reflex action.png

SIGNIFICANCE -

1. It enables animal to respond immediately to the harmful stimuli so that no harm is caused to it.

2. It gives more time to brain to work.


Related Discussions:- Reflex action

Define sample titration for estimation of reducing sugar, Define Sample Tit...

Define Sample Titration for Fehling Soxhlet Method Dilute the given sample glucose solution in 100 ml volumetric flask to the mark with distilled water. Pipette 5 ml of Fehling

Excretion, The excretory of lizard

The excretory of lizard

What is heterophagic intracellular digestion, Heterophagic intracellular di...

Heterophagic intracellular digestion is the breaking into minute substances of external substances engulfed in the cell by pinocytosis or phagocytosis. Phagosomes or pinosomes fuse

Microbiology, harmful and benificial microbes

harmful and benificial microbes

Explain sinus venosus defect with partial anomalous venous, Explain Sinus V...

Explain Sinus Venosus Defect with Partial Anomalous Venous Connection ? In this defect the atrial septal defect is situated just below the orifice of superior vena cava above

List the types of gellan gum, List the types of Gellan gum.   The three...

List the types of Gellan gum.   The three types of gellan gums are: High acetyl gellan (partially deacetylated) Low acetyl gellan (highly deacetylated) High cl

What do you meant by medical writing, Question 1 : What do you meant by ...

Question 1 : What do you meant by medical writing? Show various types of medical writing. Define and explain briefly medical writing Discuss various types of medical w

Sympatric speciation, Sympatric speciation can be regarded as speciation wh...

Sympatric speciation can be regarded as speciation where parent species gives rise to a daughter species without the individuals of a species being separated by space or territory.

What is the likely function of the snf gene, In yeast, a new mutation calle...

In yeast, a new mutation called suc was recently discovered.  The suc mutant cannot use sucrose as a source of carbon, and will not grow if the culture medium contains only sucrose

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd