Product versus period costs, Cost Accounting

Assignment Help:

Product Versus Period Costs

Another way to look at manufacturing costs is to think of them as attaching to a product. In other words, goods result from the manufacturing process and "product costs" are the summation of direct labour, direct materials, and factory overhead. This is perhaps simple enough to understand. But, how are such costs handled in accounting records?

To create your understanding of the answer to this question, think back to your prior studies about how the retailer accounts for its inventory costs. When inventory is purchased/buy, it constitutes benefit on the balance sheet which is the "inventory". This inventory remains as the benefit until the goods are sold, at which point inventory is gone, and cost of inventory is transferred to the cost of goods sold on income statement to be matched with the revenue from the sale.

By analogy, a manufacturer pours money into the direct materials, manufacturing direct labour and overhead. Should this spent money be expensed on income statement immediately? No! This collection of the costs constitutes the benefit on the balance sheet ("inventory"). This inventory remains as benefit until the goods are sold, at which point the inventory is gone, and the cost of the inventory is transferred to cost of goods sold on income statement (to be matched with revenue from sale). There is small difference between a retailer and the manufacturer in this regard, except that the manufacturer is acquiring its inventory via a series of expenditures (for material, labour, etc.), somewhat than in one fell swoop. What is significant to note about product costs is that they attach to inventory and are thus said to be the "inventorial" costs.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Product versus period costs

Prepare the franking account, XYZ Pvt Ltd is a private company incorporated...

XYZ Pvt Ltd is a private company incorporated in Australia, and manufactures handbags. The opening balance of XYZ Pvt Ltd's franking account on 1 July 2010 was $nil. During the 201

Calculate the following overhead variances, Planned                        ...

Planned                            Actual                Production                                                         92,000 units                     87,000 units

Regression analysis- linear cost function, given the following : Constan...

given the following : Constant $21,800 Std.error of Y Est. 4,500 R squared 0.7832 Observations # 22 X coefficient 11.75 Std.error of Coef.

Types of cost, i want to know the different types of costs.

i want to know the different types of costs.

Flexible budget, Flexible Budget Flexible budget is a budget that is d...

Flexible Budget Flexible budget is a budget that is designed to change in accordance along with the level of activity attained. It includes budgeting at various levels in anti

You should be willing to pay the worker , You are the manager of a firm tha...

You are the manager of a firm that sells output at a price of $40 per unit. You are interested in hiring a new worker who will increase your firm's output by 2,000 units per year.

Computation of overhead recovery rate, Compute the rate to be used in each ...

Compute the rate to be used in each department for applying overhead in both departments Budegeted Cost sheet   Amount in $

Prepare the journal entries to record depreciation, Moore Corporation follo...

Moore Corporation follows a policy of a 10% depreciation charge per year on all machinery and a 5% depreciation charge per year on buildings (the corporation uses the nearest full

Compute avoidable interest incurred during 2014, Early in 2014, Dobbs Corpo...

Early in 2014, Dobbs Corporation engaged Kiner, Inc. to design and construct a complete modernization of Dobbs's manufacturing facility. Construction was begun on June 1, 2014 and

Measuring performance in organization, list and discus the problem encounte...

list and discus the problem encountered in adopting profit as a yardstick in measuring performance

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd