Price floor , economics, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:
Suppose that the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) administers the price floor for cheese, set at $0.17 per pound of cheese. (The price floor is officially set at $16.10 per hundredweight of cheese. One hundredweight is 100 pounds.) At that price, according to data from the USDA, the quantity of cheese produced in 2009 by U.S. producers was 212.5 billion pounds, and the quantity demanded was 211 billion pounds. To support the price of cheese at the price floor, the USDA had to buy up 1.5 billion pounds of cheese. The accompanying diagram shows supply and demand curves illustrating the market for cheese.



a. In the absence of a price floor, how much consumer surplus is created? How much producer surplus? What is the total surplus









b. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, consumers buy 211 billion pounds of cheese. How much consumer surplus is created now?












c. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, producers sell 212.5 billion pounds of cheese (some to consumers and some to the USDA). How much producer surplus is created now?











d. How much money does the USDA spend on buying up surplus cheese?
1.5 billion pounds or $931,677,018.63





e. Taxes must be collected to pay for the purchases of surplus cheese by the USDA. As a result, total surplus (producer plus consumer) is reduced by the amount the USDA spent on buying surplus cheese. Using your answers for parts b—d, what is the total surplus when there is a price floor? How does this compare to the total surplus without a price floor from part a?

Related Discussions:- Price floor , economics

Supply, composite supply v/s joint supply

composite supply v/s joint supply

Foreign direct investment, Foreign Direct Investment: It is an investment b...

Foreign Direct Investment: It is an investment by a company (based in one country) in an actual operating business, including real physical capital assets (such asmachinery, buildi

Specialization and trade, • If Mary uses all her resources to produce hats,...

• If Mary uses all her resources to produce hats, she can produce 48 hats an hour. • If she uses all her resources to produce apple pies, she can make 24 apple pies an hour. how

International bank for reconstruction and development, INTERNATIONAL BANK F...

INTERNATIONAL BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT: The main function of the IBRD is of long-term capital assistance to its member-countries for their reconstruction and de

Consumption theory, brief explain of keynesian consumption theory

brief explain of keynesian consumption theory

Administrative reforms - economic policy, ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS - ECONOMIC...

ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS - ECONOMIC POLICY: During the last few decades, phenomenal changes are taking place at a fast rate in the field of science and technology as well as in

Capitalist economy, Capitalist Economy: Under capitalist economy factors of...

Capitalist Economy: Under capitalist economy factors of production are owned and managed by private entrepreneurs. Production takes place on. the initiative an enterprise of the pe

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd