Price floor , economics, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:
Suppose that the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) administers the price floor for cheese, set at $0.17 per pound of cheese. (The price floor is officially set at $16.10 per hundredweight of cheese. One hundredweight is 100 pounds.) At that price, according to data from the USDA, the quantity of cheese produced in 2009 by U.S. producers was 212.5 billion pounds, and the quantity demanded was 211 billion pounds. To support the price of cheese at the price floor, the USDA had to buy up 1.5 billion pounds of cheese. The accompanying diagram shows supply and demand curves illustrating the market for cheese.



a. In the absence of a price floor, how much consumer surplus is created? How much producer surplus? What is the total surplus









b. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, consumers buy 211 billion pounds of cheese. How much consumer surplus is created now?












c. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, producers sell 212.5 billion pounds of cheese (some to consumers and some to the USDA). How much producer surplus is created now?











d. How much money does the USDA spend on buying up surplus cheese?
1.5 billion pounds or $931,677,018.63





e. Taxes must be collected to pay for the purchases of surplus cheese by the USDA. As a result, total surplus (producer plus consumer) is reduced by the amount the USDA spent on buying surplus cheese. Using your answers for parts b—d, what is the total surplus when there is a price floor? How does this compare to the total surplus without a price floor from part a?

Related Discussions:- Price floor , economics

Explain and illustrate, explain and illustrate the changing demand for big ...

explain and illustrate the changing demand for big mac using indefference curve and budget line

Explain capital adequacy, Q. Explain Capital Adequacy? Capital Adequacy...

Q. Explain Capital Adequacy? Capital Adequacy: Capital adequacy rules are loose regulations which are imposed on private banks, in hope of ensuring that they have adequate inte

Demand and supply, Define the term “cross elasticity of demand” (2 marks) P...

Define the term “cross elasticity of demand” (2 marks) Price of commodity X (SH) Demand for commodity X (Units) 12 80 16 100 20 120 24 140 28 160 d) The following data relate to a

Describe theory of purchasing power parity, Question 1: (a) Using examp...

Question 1: (a) Using examples, explain how the theory of Purchasing Power Parity conforms to the Law of One Price. (b) According to you, how best does the Theory of Purchasing

Meaning and characteristics of plural sense and singlural , meaning and cha...

meaning and characteristics of plural sense and singlural

Economic cycle, Economic Cycle The economic cycle is the long-standing...

Economic Cycle The economic cycle is the long-standing sample of alternating times of economic growth (expansion) and decline (recession), followed by changing economic indica

Determinants of social demand for education, Determinants of Social Demand ...

Determinants of Social Demand for Education Certain levels of education like the secondary school and graduate level are considered as having productive value and are attribut

Employee communication, Employee Communication More widely called int...

Employee Communication More widely called internal communications, employee communication is must in retaining a happy and productive workforce. Internal communications to e

Endowendowment, How to solve questions of endowments?

How to solve questions of endowments?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd