Overnight target rates and inflation, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:

Overnight target rates and inflation

One of the major targets of every central bank is a low and stable inflation. Its main control variable is the overnight interest rate target and mechanism which allows the target to affect inflation is known as transmission mechanism. A brief account of the transmission mechanism looks like this: 

1. When central bank target rate increases, other interest rates in economy will increase (and money supply will decrease, however that isn't important here). 

2. With higher interest rates, it's more expensive to borrow and more advantageous to save. Hence, investment and consumption will decrease (we say that central bank 'cools off' the economy). 

3. As consumption and investment fall, GDP is reduced and unemployment will rise. This will cause inflation and growth rate in wages to fall.


Related Discussions:- Overnight target rates and inflation

#title.Functions of money., #qDiscuss the functions of money Illustrate you...

#qDiscuss the functions of money Illustrate your answeruestion..

Quality of health care, Explain how changes in the quality of health care w...

Explain how changes in the quality of health care will influence the demand for care.

International Trade, How can an economy achieve mutual gain from Internatio...

How can an economy achieve mutual gain from International Trade?

Resulting market distortion, Consider a market for fish whose market demand...

Consider a market for fish whose market demand and market supply for fish are specified as Qd = 300 - 2.5 P and Qs = - 20 + 1.5 P respectively. The government decides to impose a p

State about the United States government bonds, State about the unitesd sta...

State about the unitesd state government bonds In most countries, you find government bonds with longer maturity. For example, in the United States you have Treasury notes (two

Augmented phillips curve, Q. Augmented Phillips curve? Remember that Ph...

Q. Augmented Phillips curve? Remember that Phillips curve, as it was incorporated into the Keynesian model, presumed a stable relationship between wage inflation andunemploymen

International trade, what are the limits of the trade between franci and ga...

what are the limits of the trade between franci and galacia

Estimate the interest rate and minimize risk, 1. In December 1979 it was po...

1. In December 1979 it was possible to buy a January 1980 contract in gold at the New York Commodity Exchange for $487.50 per ounce and sell an October 1981 contract for $614.80 on

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd