Overnight target rates and inflation, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:

Overnight target rates and inflation

One of the major targets of every central bank is a low and stable inflation. Its main control variable is the overnight interest rate target and mechanism which allows the target to affect inflation is known as transmission mechanism. A brief account of the transmission mechanism looks like this: 

1. When central bank target rate increases, other interest rates in economy will increase (and money supply will decrease, however that isn't important here). 

2. With higher interest rates, it's more expensive to borrow and more advantageous to save. Hence, investment and consumption will decrease (we say that central bank 'cools off' the economy). 

3. As consumption and investment fall, GDP is reduced and unemployment will rise. This will cause inflation and growth rate in wages to fall.


Related Discussions:- Overnight target rates and inflation

Principles of macroeconomics, what is the company lidted in NASDAQ that is ...

what is the company lidted in NASDAQ that is included in the dow jones industrial average

Two replacement compressor, You need to choose between two replacement comp...

You need to choose between two replacement compressor options. One costs $6400 and is 70% efficient. The other costs $9800 and is 85% efficient. Both have an average life of 8 year

Why are the imports subtracted - nominal gdp, Why are the imports subtracte...

Why are the imports subtracted when GDP is measured in expenditure approach? If you woke up in the working & found that nominal GDP has doubled overnight. what statistic wou

Employment and inflation , With the aid of a diagram explain the Philip''s ...

With the aid of a diagram explain the Philip''s curve

#, what cause keynesian unemployment?

what cause keynesian unemployment?

Show the adjustment process to new equilibrium using graph, Consider the mu...

Consider the multiplier model we have studied in class. Assume that the economy is initially in equilibrium and that real income is $180. The marginal propensity to expend is 0.66.

Assignment, what are the effects of interest rate in the economy of south a...

what are the effects of interest rate in the economy of south africa in unemployment, economic groth, employment. and economic growth

Average price-earnings ratio, In a survey of 155 publicly-traded companies,...

In a survey of 155 publicly-traded companies, the average price-earnings ratio was 18.3 with a standard deviation of 7.6. When testing the hypothesis (at the 5% level of significan

Liberalisation and changing sources of fdi, Liberalisation and Changing Sou...

Liberalisation and Changing Sources of FDI: European countries  had been major sources of FDI inflows  to India until 1990. However, their relative importance declined in the

Calculate the value of delta , Consider the following prisoners' dilemma ga...

Consider the following prisoners' dilemma game.    C D C 4,4 0,6 D 6,0 1,1

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd