Overnight target rates and inflation, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:

Overnight target rates and inflation

One of the major targets of every central bank is a low and stable inflation. Its main control variable is the overnight interest rate target and mechanism which allows the target to affect inflation is known as transmission mechanism. A brief account of the transmission mechanism looks like this: 

1. When central bank target rate increases, other interest rates in economy will increase (and money supply will decrease, however that isn't important here). 

2. With higher interest rates, it's more expensive to borrow and more advantageous to save. Hence, investment and consumption will decrease (we say that central bank 'cools off' the economy). 

3. As consumption and investment fall, GDP is reduced and unemployment will rise. This will cause inflation and growth rate in wages to fall.


Related Discussions:- Overnight target rates and inflation

Var modelling, However, these results should be approached with due caution...

However, these results should be approached with due caution. The limitations and problems associated with VAR modelling have been outlined in this paper, therefore these observati

Rent control agency of new york city, The rent control agency of New York C...

The rent control agency of New York City has found that market demand is QD=100-5P With quantity measured in tens of though sands of apartments and price, the monthly rental rate,

Macro, Difference between mec and mei.

Difference between mec and mei.

Discuss about the keynesian economists, Discuss about the Keynesian economi...

Discuss about the Keynesian economists The Keynesian economist A. W. Phillips developed short-run Phillips curve analysis in the 1950s. Phillips had researched the relationshi

Toms price elasticity of demand, Two drivers --- Tom and Jerry --- each dri...

Two drivers --- Tom and Jerry --- each drives up to a gas station. Before looking at the price, each places an order. Tom says, "I'd like 10 gallons of gas." Jerry says, "I'd like

Homework, Potatoes cost Janice $0.50 per pound, and she has $5.00 that she ...

Potatoes cost Janice $0.50 per pound, and she has $5.00 that she could possibly spend on potatoes or other items. Suppose she feels that the first pound of potatoes is worth $1.50,

Money market with inflation and rising money supply, Q. Money market with i...

Q. Money market with inflation and rising money supply? Figure: The money market with inflation and rising money supply If we let π M refer the growth rate in money

Information technology department at wpu, A study by the Information Techno...

A study by the Information Technology department at WPU revealed company employees receive an average of four e-mails per hour. Assume the arrival of these e-mails is approximated

What is as curve, The AS curve Say that nominal wage in year 1 (at a p...

The AS curve Say that nominal wage in year 1 (at a particular point in time) is equal to 1000. On the horizontal part of response curve, real wage is constant and equal to its

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd