Operating system structure, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Problem:

(a) Modern operating systems are interrupt driven. If there are no processes to execute, no I/O devices to service, and no users to whom to respond, an operating system will sit quietly, waiting for an interrupt or a trap.

What is the difference between an interrupt and a trap?

(b) What is the role of interrupt service routines and how are they related to the interrupt vector?

(c) Figure shows an interrupt time line for a single process doing output. Explain how this operation is being performed.

1827_Interrupt.png

(d) The figure (a) and figure (b) show two different ways to deal with I/O (Input or Output) requests. When a user process is requesting I/O, two courses of action are possible, synchronous I/O or asynchronous I/O. Describe each flow of action using the figures below, in the context of I/O interrupts.

867_Interrupt1.png


Related Discussions:- Operating system structure

What is page fault, Problem: a) The CPU can access 2 storage devices di...

Problem: a) The CPU can access 2 storage devices directly. What are these 2 storage devices? b) Define 2 key issues involved in memory management. c) How do processes sha

Is it essential to bind a real-time thread to an lwp, Q. Presume an operati...

Q. Presume an operating system maps user-level threads to the kernel using the many-to-many model and the mapping is done through LWPs. Additionally the system allows developers to

Explain the various database applications used in linux, Question 1 Descri...

Question 1 Describe about the shells of Linux operating system Question 2 Describe briefly about GNOME desktop Question 3 Write note on the following- Encryp

What is a general graph, What is a general graph? A tree structure wher...

What is a general graph? A tree structure where links can go from one branch to a node earlier in the similar branch or other branch, allowing cycles.

Explain process state with diagram, Question 1 Explain single Partition Al...

Question 1 Explain single Partition Allocation and Multiple Partition Question 2 What is PCB? What useful information is available in PCB? Question 3 Explain Preemptive and No

Declare some applications of open source systems, Declare some Applications...

Declare some Applications of Open Source Systems • Finance • Educational • Data Storage and Management • ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) •File Sharing & FTP

Explain enhanced second-chance algorithm, Enhanced second-chance algorithm....

Enhanced second-chance algorithm. When we increase the second-chance algorithm by considering both the reference bit and the modify bit as an order pair. We have the following

Define approaches that require knowledge of the system state, Define approa...

Define approaches that require knowledge of the system state?  Answer: Deadlock detection, Deadlock prevention, Deadlock Avoidance.

What are overlays?, What are over lays? If a large process enters which...

What are over lays? If a large process enters which is huge than the available memory we are able to use overlays. In this we can divide process into pieces .which is recognize

How does user specify block to be fetched in direct access, How does user s...

How does user specify block to be fetched in direct access? By specifying the relative block number, relative to first block in file, which is block 0.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd