User Account

All Pages

Operating Decisions, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:
11.1 Process Solutions provides a computer-based document processing service. The accountant has produced the following analysis.
Standard Modified Advanced
Sales quantity 1,000 1,100 1,200
Selling price £5 £5 £6
Sales revenue 5,000 5,500 7,200
Labour hours 100 120 160
Labour cost @ £20/hour 2,000 2,400 3,200
Contribution 3,000 3,100 4,000
Contribution per unit sold £3 £2.82 £3.33

The Sales Manager, whose team is paid a commission on sales revenue prefers to sell the higher priced Advanced service. This is also the preferred service for the Accountant, although not for the same reason, as her argument is that the Advanced service is better because of the higher contribution per unit sold. The Operations Manager argues that the Advanced Service consumes more labour hours than the Standard or Modified services and as labour availability limits his ability to process work, this should also be taken into account. The Operations Manager prefers the Standard or Modified service as this provides greater ability to use his capacity more flexibly.

The General Manager has asked for your advice in relation to this disagreement within the management team.

11.2 Cowboy Constructions employs a full-time driver and incurs costs for a vehicle to deliver paperwork between each of their building sites. Select Couriers has offered to carry out the work to the same standard of service for a fixed sum of £2,000 per month. Cowboy’s annual costs are currently:

Salary and oncosts of driver £16,000
Salary and oncosts of builder who
covers for sickness and annual leave
absences of driver £2,800
Depreciation of vehicle £2,500
Road tax, insurance & servicing £1,000
Fuel £3,000
Total £25,300

If Cowboy uses Select Couriers, it will sell the vehicle for £2,000, and the driver’s employment will be terminated without any redundancy payment. The builder who covers for sickness and leave of the driver is currently replaced by casual labour which costs £3,500.

What are the relevant costs involved in this decision? Should Cowboy sub-contract its delivery requirements to Select? What considerations are there in making this decision?

11.3 A spare parts supplier is thinking of building a car from the parts he has in his yard. He does not expect any reward for his labour but wants to know what costs he should include for the materials. He has provided the following information:
• A chassis was bought for £100 and has no scrap value.
• A reconditioned engine will cost £375. However, an old engine was bought for £50. It can either be sold in its present condition for £225 or additional parts costing £250 could be bought to bring to bring the engine to an equivalent standard to the reconditioned one.
• Tyres costing £180 need to be purchased.
• Paint is in stock at a cost of £60 but it will need to be replaced at its current price of £70.


11.4 Maximus Company has met all production requirements for the current month and has an opportunity to produce additional units of product with its excess capacity. Unit selling prices and unit costs for three models of one of its product lines are as follows.

Plain model Regular model Super model
Selling price £30.00 £32.50 £40.00
Direct material £9.00 £10.00 £9.50
Direct labour (@ £5 per hour) £5.00 £7.50 £10.00
Variable overhead £4.00 £6.00 £8.00
Fixed overhead £8.00 £7.50 £7.50

Variable overhead is applied on the basis of direct labour dollars, while fixed overhead is applied on the basis of machine hours. There is sufficient demand for the additional production of any model of the product line.
a. If Maximus Company has excess machine capacity and can add more labour as needed (i.e. neither machine capacity nor labour is a constraint), which product is the most attractive to produce? Provide calculations and reasons to support your answer.
b. If Maximus Company has excess machine capacity but a limited amount of labour time available, to which product or products should the excess production capacity be devoted? Provide calculations and reasons to support your answer.

Related Discussions:- Operating Decisions

The incredible game theorist, The Incredible game theorist Mr. Nash's w...

The Incredible game theorist Mr. Nash's work needed refining. First, it applies to games played only once, or in which players move simultaneously. But virtually all interestin

ACCT II, 1. Common-size analysis of company''s income statement, Balance sh...

1. Common-size analysis of company''s income statement, Balance sheet 2. Horizontal analysis of company''s income and balance sheet : for the last two years for both 3.perform rati

Abc analysis-pareto analysis, ABC Analysis (Pareto Analysis) In ordinar...

ABC Analysis (Pareto Analysis) In ordinary parlance, ABC analysis can be best compared with our class society where the population is categorized into Top, Middle and Lower cla

Interger programing emuneration method, #questihow do we use emuneration me...

#questihow do we use emuneration method in interger programing

Costs, Recommend whether marginal or absorption costing should be use for i...

Recommend whether marginal or absorption costing should be use for internal monthly reporting

Just-in time inventory management-jit production , Just-in Time (JIT) Inven...

Just-in Time (JIT) Inventory management JIT is a system whose purpose is to generate or to purchase products or components as they are required by customers or for use rather

Features of a queue, Features of a queue A calling population – ref...

Features of a queue A calling population – refers to the number of potential customers. This number may be considered finite or infinite. An infinite calling population is

Balanced score card, Balanced Score Card This is a popular approach in ...

Balanced Score Card This is a popular approach in current management thinking which consists of a variety of indicators both financial and non-financial. The balanced scorecard

Explain kaizen costing, Explain Kaizen costing It is a Japanese method...

Explain Kaizen costing It is a Japanese method used to manage cost during a product s planning and design stages and has been used by some Japanese firms for over twenty years

Explain budgetary control according to CIMA, Budgetary control Accordin...

Budgetary control According to CIMA the establishment of budgets relating the responsibilities of executive to the requirement of a policy and the continuous comparison of achi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd