Non-protein amino acids, Biology

Assignment Help:

NON-PROTEIN AMINO ACIDS

Non-protein amino acids are the ones which are not incorporated in proteins but occur freely or in combined state in non-protein substances.

Their number is more than 180.

(i)       Ornithine and Citrulline threonine.

(ii)      Homoserine is intermediate in synthesis of cysteine, methionine and threonine.

(iii)         Diaminopimelic acid is intermediate in synthesis of lysines.

(iv)      D-Alanine and D-Glutamic acid are component of peptidolycan of bacterial wall.

(v)      Gamma Aminobutyric acid or GABA is a synaptic neurotransmitter that causes inhibition by opening chloride channels.

(vi)      A number of antibiotics contain amino acid analogues that prevent protein synthesis, e.g., D-Phenylalanine  in Gramicidin - S

(vii)     Actinomycin - D, an inhibitor of RNA synthesis, contains D-Valine.


Related Discussions:- Non-protein amino acids

What ways farmers try to improve the quality of their soil, a) In what way...

a) In what ways do farmers try to improve the quality of (i) their soil, (ii) their crop plants?    b) What other steps do farmers take to maximise the yield from their

Aschelminthes, In what part of the human body ASchelminthes found?

In what part of the human body ASchelminthes found?

Monosaccharides, MONOSACCHARIDES Simple carbohydrate monomers, whi...

MONOSACCHARIDES Simple carbohydrate monomers, which cannot be hydrolysed further into simpler or smaller subunits. Monosaccharides are generally colourless, crystallin

Describe the distae dissection techniques of surgery , Describe the DistaE ...

Describe the DistaE Dissection Techniques of Surgery? DistaE Dissection (De Bakey Type ZII or Stanford Type B) :  Techniques of Surgery :  The approach is through a left p

Dracunculiasis (guineaworm infestation), Dracunculiasis (guineaworm infesta...

Dracunculiasis (guineaworm infestation) Dracunculiasis, a disease of man, which has been known since antiquity, is caused by the nematode parasite Dracunculus medinesis. The p

Determine the function of monomeric enzymes, Determine the fuction of Monom...

Determine the fuction of Monomeric enzymes Monomeric enzymes include, pepsin, like the pancreatic serine proteases, plays a role in the digestion of proteins eaten by mammals.

How many cellular nuclei does the pollen tube of angiosperms, Q. How many c...

Q. How many cellular nuclei does the pollen tube of angiosperms have? What is ploidy of each of these nuclei? The pollen tube explicitly the mature male gametophyte of angiospe

Explain micafungin sodium, Explain Micafungin sodium Micafungin sodium ...

Explain Micafungin sodium Micafungin sodium (Mycamine - Astellas), the second echinocandin antifungal1 to become available in the US, has been approved by the FDA for intraveno

How the required weight gain calculated, How the Required weight gain Calcu...

How the Required weight gain Calculated? Weight gain is another aspect deserving attention. 'Allowable' or recommended weight gain could be higher than for adults. The weight g

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd