Non-protein amino acids, Biology

Assignment Help:

NON-PROTEIN AMINO ACIDS

Non-protein amino acids are the ones which are not incorporated in proteins but occur freely or in combined state in non-protein substances.

Their number is more than 180.

(i)       Ornithine and Citrulline threonine.

(ii)      Homoserine is intermediate in synthesis of cysteine, methionine and threonine.

(iii)         Diaminopimelic acid is intermediate in synthesis of lysines.

(iv)      D-Alanine and D-Glutamic acid are component of peptidolycan of bacterial wall.

(v)      Gamma Aminobutyric acid or GABA is a synaptic neurotransmitter that causes inhibition by opening chloride channels.

(vi)      A number of antibiotics contain amino acid analogues that prevent protein synthesis, e.g., D-Phenylalanine  in Gramicidin - S

(vii)     Actinomycin - D, an inhibitor of RNA synthesis, contains D-Valine.


Related Discussions:- Non-protein amino acids

How much time is required for a single cell, How much time is required for ...

How much time is required for a single cell of Detoxivicatium completeium to grown into a population large enough to fill the volume of the earth?

Zoology, why phylum protozoa is called protozoa?

why phylum protozoa is called protozoa?

What is biochemical characteristics, What is Biochemical Characteristics? ...

What is Biochemical Characteristics? In the last section we have learnt about the importance of biochemical tests. It must be clear now that biochemical tests are used to -

Kingdom protista, how many phylum does kingdom protista has?

how many phylum does kingdom protista has?

What is peripheral vein feeding, What is Peripheral Vein Feeding Intrav...

What is Peripheral Vein Feeding Intravenous feeding is a method of  providing parenteral nutrition when a  patient cannot take in food or formula through the gastrointestinal

Enumerate about the mycotic infections, Enumerate about the Mycotic Infecti...

Enumerate about the Mycotic Infections Invasion of the nervous system by a fungus is known as a mycotic infection. A fungus is any member of a large group of lower plants (in s

Treatment of hypertension, Elderly Is the treatment of hypertension di...

Elderly Is the treatment of hypertension different in elderly? Generally, the target for treatment should be at lower levels in the elderly. This is because, the elderly have

What does liquescence digestive enzyme do, What does Liquescence digestive ...

What does Liquescence digestive enzyme do? It helps to normalize the secretion of digestive juices and enzymes in the gastrointestinal tract

Compare & contrast replication, Compare and contrast replication, transcrip...

Compare and contrast replication, transcription, and translation based on the following criteria.   Criteria Replication Transcription

Symmetry, what is the differences between spherical symmetry and radial sym...

what is the differences between spherical symmetry and radial symmetry

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd