Non-protein amino acids, Biology

Assignment Help:

NON-PROTEIN AMINO ACIDS

Non-protein amino acids are the ones which are not incorporated in proteins but occur freely or in combined state in non-protein substances.

Their number is more than 180.

(i)       Ornithine and Citrulline threonine.

(ii)      Homoserine is intermediate in synthesis of cysteine, methionine and threonine.

(iii)         Diaminopimelic acid is intermediate in synthesis of lysines.

(iv)      D-Alanine and D-Glutamic acid are component of peptidolycan of bacterial wall.

(v)      Gamma Aminobutyric acid or GABA is a synaptic neurotransmitter that causes inhibition by opening chloride channels.

(vi)      A number of antibiotics contain amino acid analogues that prevent protein synthesis, e.g., D-Phenylalanine  in Gramicidin - S

(vii)     Actinomycin - D, an inhibitor of RNA synthesis, contains D-Valine.


Related Discussions:- Non-protein amino acids

Explain adverse effects of cidofovir, Explain Adverse Effects of Cidofovir ...

Explain Adverse Effects of Cidofovir About 25% of patients discontinue cidofovir because of adverse effects such as nephrotoxicity, neutropenia and metabolic acidosis. Iritis,

Define excretion of iron in human body, Define Excretion of Iron in Human B...

Define Excretion of Iron in Human Body? Our body has a limited capacity to excrete iron once it has been absorbed. Daily losses in adult man are between 0.9 to 1.05 mg. About 0

Flowering - development of plant, Flowering - Development of plant One...

Flowering - Development of plant One of the major changes that occur during the life cycle of a plant is the transition from vegetative stage to the flowering stage. In this t

Signify gene interaction effects, The type of gene interaction in which eff...

The type of gene interaction in which effects of one gene override or mask the effects of other entirely different genes is known as: a) Mutation b) Linkage c) Pleitropy

Mode of nutrition, What is the mode of nutrition of Ascaris?

What is the mode of nutrition of Ascaris?

Centrifugal pump-type of blood pump, Centrifugal Pump: This is available ...

Centrifugal Pump: This is available for clinical perfusion from 1976 (Bio Medicus Pump). It is disposable, causes less blood trauma and reduces the risk of massive air embolism.

Clinical features - infective endocarditis, The clinical  manifestations of...

The clinical  manifestations of IE result from the local destructive effects of intracardiac infection; the embolization of bland or septic fragments of vegetations to

Spoilage of poultry and poultry products, Q. Explain Spoilage of Poultry an...

Q. Explain Spoilage of Poultry and Poultry Products? Poultry meat is the muscle tissue of chicken, ducks, turkey etc. The reference to poultry meat generally is the 'dressed ch

Natural selection is such a powerful force, Natural selection is such a pow...

Natural selection is such a powerful force in evolution because cells with even a small growth advantage quickly outgrow their competitors. To illustrate this process, consider a b

Explain about the celiac disease, Explain about the Celiac Disease? Cel...

Explain about the Celiac Disease? Celiac disease (also called gluten enteropathy) is an intestinal disorder that results from an abnormal  immunological reaction to gluten. u p

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd