Non-protein amino acids, Biology

Assignment Help:

NON-PROTEIN AMINO ACIDS

Non-protein amino acids are the ones which are not incorporated in proteins but occur freely or in combined state in non-protein substances.

Their number is more than 180.

(i)       Ornithine and Citrulline threonine.

(ii)      Homoserine is intermediate in synthesis of cysteine, methionine and threonine.

(iii)         Diaminopimelic acid is intermediate in synthesis of lysines.

(iv)      D-Alanine and D-Glutamic acid are component of peptidolycan of bacterial wall.

(v)      Gamma Aminobutyric acid or GABA is a synaptic neurotransmitter that causes inhibition by opening chloride channels.

(vi)      A number of antibiotics contain amino acid analogues that prevent protein synthesis, e.g., D-Phenylalanine  in Gramicidin - S

(vii)     Actinomycin - D, an inhibitor of RNA synthesis, contains D-Valine.


Related Discussions:- Non-protein amino acids

Explain sodium, Explain Sodium Sodium (Nu)  :  In  sodium-restricted di...

Explain Sodium Sodium (Nu)  :  In  sodium-restricted diets, no salt  is added to the diet which still provides approximately 50 mmoL Na. Foods containing high Na content must b

State the term - functional neuroanatomy, State the term - Functional neuro...

State the term - Functional neuroanatomy Functional neuroanatomy focuses on the study of anatomy using psychological measures. One application of this kind of research is to he

Cleft grafting, Cleft grafting  The stem of the stock is cut across....

Cleft grafting  The stem of the stock is cut across. A 'V' shaped insertion is made at the end of the stock. The scion is cut in shape. The scion is inserted into the 'V'

What is the axes of fick, What is the Axes of Fick The Axes of Fick sho...

What is the Axes of Fick The Axes of Fick show that any eye position can be specified as the amount of rotation around a set of axes fixed in the orbit: 1) Vertical Axis: Z-

The lowest and highest temperatures humans can survive, What are the lowest...

What are the lowest and highest temperatures humans can survive? Being in cold temperature air with proper shelter and clothing, humans can endure indefinitely, even if the tem

Explain about human digestive system, Which organs of the body are part of ...

Which organs of the body are part of the human digestive system? The digestive system, also called as "systema digestorium", or gastrointestinal system, is composed of the dige

Objective of the law of contract, The law of contract is that the branch of...

The law of contract is that the branch of law which determines the circumstances in which promises made by the parities to a contract shall be legally binding on them. Its rules de

Protozoa, classification sketch of protozoa

classification sketch of protozoa

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd