Non-protein amino acids, Biology

Assignment Help:

NON-PROTEIN AMINO ACIDS

Non-protein amino acids are the ones which are not incorporated in proteins but occur freely or in combined state in non-protein substances.

Their number is more than 180.

(i)       Ornithine and Citrulline threonine.

(ii)      Homoserine is intermediate in synthesis of cysteine, methionine and threonine.

(iii)         Diaminopimelic acid is intermediate in synthesis of lysines.

(iv)      D-Alanine and D-Glutamic acid are component of peptidolycan of bacterial wall.

(v)      Gamma Aminobutyric acid or GABA is a synaptic neurotransmitter that causes inhibition by opening chloride channels.

(vi)      A number of antibiotics contain amino acid analogues that prevent protein synthesis, e.g., D-Phenylalanine  in Gramicidin - S

(vii)     Actinomycin - D, an inhibitor of RNA synthesis, contains D-Valine.


Related Discussions:- Non-protein amino acids

Explain of functional property browning and anchor, Explain of Functional p...

Explain of Functional property Browning/Flavour/ Aroma Mode of action  Proteins contribute to browning by reacting with lactose and other reducing sugars present in a form

Bacterial diseases-actinobacillosis, Actinobacillosis Synonym   : Woo...

Actinobacillosis Synonym   : Wooden Tongue Causative organism                  : Actinobacillus lignieresii Species affected                   : Ruminants, cattle and s

Cardiac output - circulation, Cardiac Output - Circulation The cardiac...

Cardiac Output - Circulation The cardiac output can be determined in a number of ways. The most common method is the Fick's principle. A. Fick a German physiologist in 1870 de

Explain the interaction of vitamin a with vitamin e, Explain the Interactio...

Explain the Interaction of Vitamin A with Vitamin E? Of the various nutrients, the interaction of vitamin E, proteins, zinc and iron with vitamin A is of significance. Know? Le

Define surgical procedures for cancer patient, Define Surgical Procedures f...

Define Surgical Procedures for Cancer Patient Major resection of the small bowel is not common. Resection of the ileum leads to certain physiological and nutritional problems.

Define the elimination of vitamin e, Define the Elimination of Vitamin E? ...

Define the Elimination of Vitamin E? The primary oxidation product of α-tocopherol is α-tocophery quinone that can be conjugated to yield the glucuronate. This glucnronide is e

Define tests to measure flexibility component in the humans, Define Tests t...

Define Tests to Measure Flexibility Component in the Humans? The flexibility component measures the elasticity or range of motion around a joint. This component of physical fi

Write out electronic configuration, Give number of valence electrons for te...

Give number of valence electrons for technetium. Write out electronic configuration for the valence electrons. Give the number of valence electrons and the number of electronic con

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd