Non-protein amino acids, Biology

Assignment Help:

NON-PROTEIN AMINO ACIDS

Non-protein amino acids are the ones which are not incorporated in proteins but occur freely or in combined state in non-protein substances.

Their number is more than 180.

(i)       Ornithine and Citrulline threonine.

(ii)      Homoserine is intermediate in synthesis of cysteine, methionine and threonine.

(iii)         Diaminopimelic acid is intermediate in synthesis of lysines.

(iv)      D-Alanine and D-Glutamic acid are component of peptidolycan of bacterial wall.

(v)      Gamma Aminobutyric acid or GABA is a synaptic neurotransmitter that causes inhibition by opening chloride channels.

(vi)      A number of antibiotics contain amino acid analogues that prevent protein synthesis, e.g., D-Phenylalanine  in Gramicidin - S

(vii)     Actinomycin - D, an inhibitor of RNA synthesis, contains D-Valine.


Related Discussions:- Non-protein amino acids

What is the kind of reproduction that occurs in roundworms, Q. What is the ...

Q. What is the kind of reproduction that occurs in roundworms? What usual feature do nematode sperm cells have? Nematodes reproduce sexually. The nematode sperm cell does not h

What are bleeding disorders, Question 1 How would you perform prothrombin ...

Question 1 How would you perform prothrombin time (PT) test? What are the precautions to be taken while performing the test to avoid errors? List various factors that affect the a

Cells, what are golgi apparatus

what are golgi apparatus

Organic chemistry and macromolecules, identify 7 speccific ways in which yo...

identify 7 speccific ways in which you can diversify carbon-containing compounds

Central cell - synergids, Central Cell - Synergids It is the largest c...

Central Cell - Synergids It is the largest cell of the embryo sac, and the mother cell of the endosperm. The enlargement of the embryo sac after the last nuclear division is m

Explain about the serengeti ecosystem, Explain about the Serengeti Ecosyste...

Explain about the Serengeti Ecosystem? The Serengeti ecosystem, one of the most stunning biological communities in the world, was devastated by the introduction of rinderpest f

Cell-cycle controls, • Cancer cells do not respond normally to the body's c...

• Cancer cells do not respond normally to the body's control mechanism. o They divide excessively and invade other tissues. o If left unchecked, they can kill the organism. •

How did pasteur experiment vary from spallanzani, How did Pasteur's experim...

How did Pasteur's experiment vary from Spallanzani's experiment? Instead of sealing the flask in the experimental group after boiling, Pasteur used a flask with a curved neck,

Locomotion in octopus, LOCOMOTIO N IN OCTOPUS - From the ends of arms ...

LOCOMOTIO N IN OCTOPUS - From the ends of arms or ex-current siphon water is throughn with speed, opposite to it animal moves.

Pericardiocentesis-types of surgery, Pericardiocentesis :  This is us...

Pericardiocentesis :  This is usually done by the cardiologist. It is better done with ECG and haemodynamic monitoring. Subxyphoid route is preferred with the patient positio

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd