Marginal utility and indifference curve, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:

Marginal Utility and Indifference Curve

- If the consumption of a product moves along an indifference curve, additional utility derived from the increase in consumption of single good, food (F), should balance the loss of utility from decrease in consumption in other good, clothing (C).

* Formally:

983_marginal utility and indifference curve.png

* Rearranging:  

1166_marginal utility and indifference curve1.png

  Because:

1969_marginal utility and indifference curve2.png

*  When the consumers maximize satisfaction the:

1346_marginal utility and indifference curve3.png

* Since the MRS is also equal to the ratio of the marginal utilities of consuming F and C, it follows:
1341_marginal utility and indifference curve4.png

*  Which gives equation for the utility maximization?
1510_marginal utility and indifference curve5.png

* Total utility is maximized when budget is allocated such that the marginal utility per dollar of expenditure is same for every good.

* This can be referred to as equal marginal principle.


Related Discussions:- Marginal utility and indifference curve

Monopoly, what the third degree price discrimination with case study of two...

what the third degree price discrimination with case study of two successfull and unsuccessfull cases?

Concentration ratio cr4, "If for a certain market, the concentration ratio ...

"If for a certain market, the concentration ratio CR4 (the combined market share of the 4 largest firms) is 1, its Herfindahl index is at least 0.25." Describe the given statement.

Labor markets and labor Union, 1. Nonwage Determinants of Labor Supply Supp...

1. Nonwage Determinants of Labor Supply Suppose that two jobs are exactly the same except that one is performed in an air-conditioned workplace. How could you measure the value wor

Short run, A film studio in Hollywood produces movies according to the fun...

A film studio in Hollywood produces movies according to the function q = F(K;L) = (2=100)K^0.5L^0.5 In the short run, capital (studios, gear) is xed at a level of 100. It costs $

Explain how oligopolies can work, Explain how oligopolies can work both for...

Explain how oligopolies can work both for and against consumers. Oligopolies market power can of course work against consumers - as price-setting and any form of collusion will

Positive versus normative economics, Positive versus Normative Economics ...

Positive versus Normative Economics Positive Economics Positive economics considers with the predictions or observations of the particulars of economic life. For instance:

Effects of inflation, Effects of inflation: On Income Earners:Those on...

Effects of inflation: On Income Earners:Those on fixed incomes or assets (fixed in nominal terms) lose. However, those on incomes, which are directly related to the price leve

Supply schedule, How to find quantity supplied given just the price

How to find quantity supplied given just the price

Water resources , Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Components of cost, Normal 0 false false false EN-IN ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd