Is neuron a synapses onto neuron b, Biology

Assignment Help:

Is Neuron A synapses onto Neuron B

Consider Neuron B in the frog central nervous system whose plasma membrane has a newly discovered ligand-gated ionotropic receptor, named the LGD receptor.  The channel in the same molecular complex as the LGD receptor is termed the LGD receptor channel and is a monovalent cation channel that, when open, is permeable to both sodium and potassium.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for sodium in Neuron B is +50 mV, and the Nernst equilibrium potential for potassium in Neuron B is -100 mV.  The threshold for an action potential in Neuron B is -55 mV and the resting potential for Neuron B is -75 mV.  LGD is an agonist for the ligand-gated ionotropic receptor.  When LGD binds to its binding site, there is an increase in conductance of both sodium and potassium in the LGD receptor channel.  Neuron A synapses onto Neuron B.  Neuron A's transmitter is LGD.

  A.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals three times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be a voltage increase and an excitatory postsynaptic potential in Neuron B.

  B.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals four times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be no change in voltage in Neuron B.

  C.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals nine times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be a voltage decrease and an inhibitory postsynaptic potential in Neuron B.

 


Related Discussions:- Is neuron a synapses onto neuron b

What are the chemical substances formed by water photolysis, What are the c...

What are the chemical substances formed by water photolysis? What is the destination of each of those substances? Free electrons, hydrogen ions and molecular oxygen are liberat

Determine the concepts of soil fertility, Determine the Concepts of Soil Fe...

Determine the Concepts of Soil Fertility  The soil fertility evaluation can be assessed by having an idea of the amount of nutrient which will be required for the growth of pla

What is ecotourism and how it preserve biodiversity, What is ecotourism, an...

What is ecotourism, and how can it be used to preserve biodiversity? Ecotourism is tourism involving people who want to see intact ecosystems and their unique organ- isms. Inco

Define basic terminology in relation to nutritional needs, Define Basic Ter...

Define Basic Terminology in Relation to Nutritional Requirements? By now you would have a good understanding that nutrient requirements are affected by a number of factors and

E. coli can utilize lactose, Which of the following E. coli can utilize ...

Which of the following E. coli can utilize lactose? Explain your answer. (-) superscript means mutation in the gene. Explain why the strain is able or unable to utilize la

What is the reduction of stress on the implant, Reduction of stress on the ...

Reduction of stress on the implant - Removal of prosthesis when it is in the non aesthetic areas - Occlusal adjustment - Reducing Cantilever length - Occlusal splint

Harshey-chase experiement, What is the Harshey-chase experiement .explain i...

What is the Harshey-chase experiement .explain in detail

Obelia, Obelia is considered to be of special interest in zoology as an ani...

Obelia is considered to be of special interest in zoology as an animal showing an intermediate grade of organization?

How much milk require by patient in a day, How many protein require patien...

How many protein require patient in a day Patients who require high protein diets are encouraged to drink 600-800 mL of milk a day. Now, you must be wondering how one can consu

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd