Is neuron a synapses onto neuron b, Biology

Assignment Help:

Is Neuron A synapses onto Neuron B

Consider Neuron B in the frog central nervous system whose plasma membrane has a newly discovered ligand-gated ionotropic receptor, named the LGD receptor.  The channel in the same molecular complex as the LGD receptor is termed the LGD receptor channel and is a monovalent cation channel that, when open, is permeable to both sodium and potassium.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for sodium in Neuron B is +50 mV, and the Nernst equilibrium potential for potassium in Neuron B is -100 mV.  The threshold for an action potential in Neuron B is -55 mV and the resting potential for Neuron B is -75 mV.  LGD is an agonist for the ligand-gated ionotropic receptor.  When LGD binds to its binding site, there is an increase in conductance of both sodium and potassium in the LGD receptor channel.  Neuron A synapses onto Neuron B.  Neuron A's transmitter is LGD.

  A.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals three times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be a voltage increase and an excitatory postsynaptic potential in Neuron B.

  B.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals four times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be no change in voltage in Neuron B.

  C.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals nine times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be a voltage decrease and an inhibitory postsynaptic potential in Neuron B.

 


Related Discussions:- Is neuron a synapses onto neuron b

Fluoride - mineral elements, FLUORIDE It is mostly available in drin...

FLUORIDE It is mostly available in drinking water. Fluoride is essential for the formation of enamel of the teeth. Deficiency of fluoride causes weakness of enamel.

Discuss about troponin receptor site, Skeletal muscle A. The myosin hea...

Skeletal muscle A. The myosin head is activated (energized) by the conversion of GTP (that is bound to myosin) to GDP and Pi (that are bound to myosin). B. Detachment of the

Health benefits of dietary factors - antinutritional effect, Define Health ...

Define Health Benefits of Other Dietary Factors with Antinutritional Effects? Despite the predominantly nutritional antagonistic effects of the factors described above, there i

Inhibition of microorganisms in food, Q. Inhibition of microorganisms in fo...

Q. Inhibition of microorganisms in food? Microorganisms use our food supply as a source of nutrients and energy. They increase their numbers by utilizing nutrients. This can re

What is homocystinuria, Q. What is Homocystinuria? Homocystinuria may r...

Q. What is Homocystinuria? Homocystinuria may result from errors of methionine metabolism. This produces defects in the function of cystathionme b synthase or 5-mcthyltctrahyd

What is mendels second law, What is Mendel's second law? Mendel's seco...

What is Mendel's second law? Mendel's second law postulates that two or more different traits are also conditioned by two or more pair of dissimilar factors and that each inhe

Restructured meat products, Re s t r u c t u re d Meat Products ...

Re s t r u c t u re d Meat Products Restructuring technique is used for developing convenience products with texture in between intact steak and a comminuted product.

Female reproductive disorders-retained foetal membranes, Retained foetal me...

Retained foetal membranes The foetal membranes are normally expelled within 6to 12 hr after parturition in cows and buffaloes. If the foetal membranes are not voided even upto

Demonstrate the cell membrane, While working in the lab, you isolate a cell...

While working in the lab, you isolate a cell from a mouse and a cell from a human and fuse them together to form a live, hybrid cell. You then use an antibody that recognizes all m

Ecology, what is ecology?sub divison of ecology?

what is ecology?sub divison of ecology?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd