Is neuron a synapses onto neuron b, Biology

Assignment Help:

Is Neuron A synapses onto Neuron B

Consider Neuron B in the frog central nervous system whose plasma membrane has a newly discovered ligand-gated ionotropic receptor, named the LGD receptor.  The channel in the same molecular complex as the LGD receptor is termed the LGD receptor channel and is a monovalent cation channel that, when open, is permeable to both sodium and potassium.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for sodium in Neuron B is +50 mV, and the Nernst equilibrium potential for potassium in Neuron B is -100 mV.  The threshold for an action potential in Neuron B is -55 mV and the resting potential for Neuron B is -75 mV.  LGD is an agonist for the ligand-gated ionotropic receptor.  When LGD binds to its binding site, there is an increase in conductance of both sodium and potassium in the LGD receptor channel.  Neuron A synapses onto Neuron B.  Neuron A's transmitter is LGD.

  A.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals three times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be a voltage increase and an excitatory postsynaptic potential in Neuron B.

  B.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals four times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be no change in voltage in Neuron B.

  C.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals nine times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be a voltage decrease and an inhibitory postsynaptic potential in Neuron B.

 


Related Discussions:- Is neuron a synapses onto neuron b

Examples on some plants species, examples on woody perennial Angiosperm spe...

examples on woody perennial Angiosperm species and herbaceous annual angiosperm species. thanks

Explain uncompetitive inhibition, Uncompetitive inhibition  In this typ...

Uncompetitive inhibition  In this type of inhibition, the inhibitor only binds with the enzyme-substrate complex making  it  inactive.  As  a  result,  the  product formation

Acetylcholine - long term potentiation, Acetylcholine, a well known neurotr...

Acetylcholine, a well known neurotransmitter, plays a critical synaptic role in the initial formation of memory. Chemical blockage of the acetylcholine receptors makes it harder to

45, What grade did you get in biology?

What grade did you get in biology?

What are biogeochemical cycles, What are biogeochemical cycles? Biogeoc...

What are biogeochemical cycles? Biogeochemical cycles are representations of the circulation and recycling of matter in nature. The major biogeochemical cycles studied in Ec

What is cyclosis, What is cyclosis? Cyclosis is a type of internal cell...

What is cyclosis? Cyclosis is a type of internal cell movement in which an oriented flow of circulating material is formed and maintained in the cytoplasm by the action of micr

Disinfectant, General information about disinfectants A disinfectant is...

General information about disinfectants A disinfectant is a chemical that kills disease-causing agents on contact. Natural disinfection agents, such as sunlight, heat, keeping

Microbiology, How to use microorganisms to control diseases

How to use microorganisms to control diseases

Oil gas, Composition of oil gas is CH 4 = 25-30%; H 2 = 50-55%; CO = 10-1...

Composition of oil gas is CH 4 = 25-30%; H 2 = 50-55%; CO = 10-12%; CO 2 = 3% It calorific value is 4500-5400 kcl/m 3 . It is used as laboratory gas. Oil gas is prepared b

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd