Is neuron a synapses onto neuron b, Biology

Assignment Help:

Is Neuron A synapses onto Neuron B

Consider Neuron B in the frog central nervous system whose plasma membrane has a newly discovered ligand-gated ionotropic receptor, named the LGD receptor.  The channel in the same molecular complex as the LGD receptor is termed the LGD receptor channel and is a monovalent cation channel that, when open, is permeable to both sodium and potassium.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for sodium in Neuron B is +50 mV, and the Nernst equilibrium potential for potassium in Neuron B is -100 mV.  The threshold for an action potential in Neuron B is -55 mV and the resting potential for Neuron B is -75 mV.  LGD is an agonist for the ligand-gated ionotropic receptor.  When LGD binds to its binding site, there is an increase in conductance of both sodium and potassium in the LGD receptor channel.  Neuron A synapses onto Neuron B.  Neuron A's transmitter is LGD.

  A.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals three times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be a voltage increase and an excitatory postsynaptic potential in Neuron B.

  B.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals four times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be no change in voltage in Neuron B.

  C.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals nine times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be a voltage decrease and an inhibitory postsynaptic potential in Neuron B.

 


Related Discussions:- Is neuron a synapses onto neuron b

Define effect of fat on quality and quantity of human milk, Define effect o...

Define effect of Fat on quality and quantity of human milk? Fat content of milk appears to be subject to variability as compared to other constituents. The average fat content

Saturated fatty acids, Saturated Fatty Acids - These are solid at ro...

Saturated Fatty Acids - These are solid at room temperature. These are metabolically less active so have a tendency to deposit in the body (synthesized in body) These

Explain mental changes - clinical signs of kwashiorkor, Explain Mental chan...

Explain Mental changes - clinical signs of kwashiorkor? You would find a kwashiorkor child to be unusually apathetic with absolutely no interest in the surroundings. The child

Explain the crestal bone levels, Explain the Crestal Bone Levels Cresta...

Explain the Crestal Bone Levels Crestal Bone Levels: Bone levels should be assessed on the mesial and distal surfaces of implants.  Any changes between visits should be documen

How are genetic diseases classified, How are genetic diseases classified? ...

How are genetic diseases classified? The Genetic diseases classify into chromosomal abnormalities and genetic mutations. Between chromosomal abnormalities there are the aneu

Explain about the drying - methods of food processing, Explain about the Dr...

Explain about the Drying - methods of food processing? Drying is the oldest and probably the simplest way of preserving food. It is usually accomplished by the removal of water

Name three characteristics of mitochondria, Name three characteristics of m...

Name three characteristics of mitochondria and chloroplasts that support the endosymbiotic hypothesis of eukaryotic evolution. Both organelles replicate independently of the ce

What is inertization, Q. What is Inertization? The process of "inertiza...

Q. What is Inertization? The process of "inertization" involves mixing waste with cement and other substances before disposal in order to minimize the risk of toxic substance c

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd