Is neuron a synapses onto neuron b, Biology

Assignment Help:

Is Neuron A synapses onto Neuron B

Consider Neuron B in the frog central nervous system whose plasma membrane has a newly discovered ligand-gated ionotropic receptor, named the LGD receptor.  The channel in the same molecular complex as the LGD receptor is termed the LGD receptor channel and is a monovalent cation channel that, when open, is permeable to both sodium and potassium.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for sodium in Neuron B is +50 mV, and the Nernst equilibrium potential for potassium in Neuron B is -100 mV.  The threshold for an action potential in Neuron B is -55 mV and the resting potential for Neuron B is -75 mV.  LGD is an agonist for the ligand-gated ionotropic receptor.  When LGD binds to its binding site, there is an increase in conductance of both sodium and potassium in the LGD receptor channel.  Neuron A synapses onto Neuron B.  Neuron A's transmitter is LGD.

  A.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals three times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be a voltage increase and an excitatory postsynaptic potential in Neuron B.

  B.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals four times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be no change in voltage in Neuron B.

  C.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals nine times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be a voltage decrease and an inhibitory postsynaptic potential in Neuron B.

 


Related Discussions:- Is neuron a synapses onto neuron b

Monosaccharides, MONOSACCHARIDES Simple carbohydrate monomers, whi...

MONOSACCHARIDES Simple carbohydrate monomers, which cannot be hydrolysed further into simpler or smaller subunits. Monosaccharides are generally colourless, crystallin

Define milk as a rich source of protein, Define Milk as a rich source of pr...

Define Milk as a rich source of protein? A value of 3.5% protein is often considered as an average for milk. Milk protein has traditionally been divided into 2 classes - casein

Define control of infections for treatment for pem, Define Control of infec...

Define Control of infections for treatment for pem? Appropriate antibiotics should be started immediately since infections are the immediate cause of death in many children. Ch

Colonial theory - metazoa, Colonial Theory - Metazoa  This is the most...

Colonial Theory - Metazoa  This is the most popular theory on the origin of Metazoa. The idea was conceived by Haeckel (1874) modified by Metschnikoff (1886) and revived by Hy

What is satisfactory health, What is Satisfactory health The implants s...

What is Satisfactory health The implants shows history of or potential for problems though they exhibit health. The features or clinical conditions which are representative of

Preparation of dilutions - standard or total plate counts, Define Preparati...

Define Preparation of Dilutions - Standard or Total Plate Counts? 1. Serial dilution of homogenized sample in an appropriate diluent. Preparation of dilutions - Decimal dilu

The best describes the acid properties of guanine, Which statement best des...

Which statement best describes the acid/base properties of guanine? -at pH, guanine will be negatively charge -at pH, guanine will be neutral -it will be an effective buff

Excretory, what are the excretory organs protozoa

what are the excretory organs protozoa

Explain the future challenges for neuroscience, Explain the Future challeng...

Explain the Future challenges for Neuroscience? When the analysis of single cells and even networks has progressed very nicely, there still remain many significant questions. A

Agro industrial-magnesium, Magnesium Magnesium is closely related to c...

Magnesium Magnesium is closely related to calcium and phosphorus in its dispersion and functions in the body. Most of the body’s magnesium is found in bones and muscles. Grass

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd