Is neuron a synapses onto neuron b, Biology

Assignment Help:

Is Neuron A synapses onto Neuron B

Consider Neuron B in the frog central nervous system whose plasma membrane has a newly discovered ligand-gated ionotropic receptor, named the LGD receptor.  The channel in the same molecular complex as the LGD receptor is termed the LGD receptor channel and is a monovalent cation channel that, when open, is permeable to both sodium and potassium.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for sodium in Neuron B is +50 mV, and the Nernst equilibrium potential for potassium in Neuron B is -100 mV.  The threshold for an action potential in Neuron B is -55 mV and the resting potential for Neuron B is -75 mV.  LGD is an agonist for the ligand-gated ionotropic receptor.  When LGD binds to its binding site, there is an increase in conductance of both sodium and potassium in the LGD receptor channel.  Neuron A synapses onto Neuron B.  Neuron A's transmitter is LGD.

  A.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals three times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be a voltage increase and an excitatory postsynaptic potential in Neuron B.

  B.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals four times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be no change in voltage in Neuron B.

  C.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals nine times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be a voltage decrease and an inhibitory postsynaptic potential in Neuron B.

 


Related Discussions:- Is neuron a synapses onto neuron b

Photoorganoheterotrophs, photoorganoheterotrophs why don''t use light for p...

photoorganoheterotrophs why don''t use light for photosynthesis?

Describe ps with atrial right to left shunt in details, Describe PS With At...

Describe PS With Atrial Right To Left shunt in details? This group of patients has cyanosis due to light to left shunt at atrial level. The diminution in PA pressure and PBF ma

Compare the modes of intercellular communication, Compare the modes of inte...

Compare the modes of intercellular communication used by the endocrine and nervous systems and discuss the functional significance of the differences between the two systems.

Late recurrence of artgirza--recurrence of angina, Late recurrence of a...

Late recurrence of artgirza: This is a reflection of progress of disease in the native coronary arteries distal to the grafts or narrowing or blockage of one or more of the g

Genotype for each individual, The allele that causes albinism (p) is recess...

The allele that causes albinism (p) is recessive to the allele for normal pigmentation (P). A normal woman whose father is an albino marries an albino man whose parents are both no

In what form nitrogenous wastes excreted in birds, In what forms are nitrog...

In what forms are nitrogenous wastes excreted in birds, humans and aquatic turtles respectively ? Why so, describe?

Type of fecundation that occur in arthropods, Q. What are the kinds of fecu...

Q. What are the kinds of fecundation that occur in arthropods? What is the predominant kind? In arthropods there are species having exterior fecundation and other species havin

Simple or unilayered epithelia, SIMPL E EPITHELIA (UNILAYERED EPITHELIA) -...

SIMPL E EPITHELIA (UNILAYERED EPITHELIA) - 1 .      SIMPLE SQUAMOUS EPITHELIUM (PAVEMENT EPITHELIUM) - It is composed of large flat cells whose edges fit closely toge

Devonian, Devonian  is the period of geologic time from 410 - 360 million y...

Devonian  is the period of geologic time from 410 - 360 million years before the present. Life on land diversified, with amphibians appearing late in this period of time. Plants we

Define the food pricing, Define the Food Pricing? The pricing of the fo...

Define the Food Pricing? The pricing of the food products bought by the consumer is subject to multifarious factors. Each of the factors as discussed below can affect the prici

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd