Is neuron a synapses onto neuron b, Biology

Assignment Help:

Is Neuron A synapses onto Neuron B

Consider Neuron B in the frog central nervous system whose plasma membrane has a newly discovered ligand-gated ionotropic receptor, named the LGD receptor.  The channel in the same molecular complex as the LGD receptor is termed the LGD receptor channel and is a monovalent cation channel that, when open, is permeable to both sodium and potassium.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for sodium in Neuron B is +50 mV, and the Nernst equilibrium potential for potassium in Neuron B is -100 mV.  The threshold for an action potential in Neuron B is -55 mV and the resting potential for Neuron B is -75 mV.  LGD is an agonist for the ligand-gated ionotropic receptor.  When LGD binds to its binding site, there is an increase in conductance of both sodium and potassium in the LGD receptor channel.  Neuron A synapses onto Neuron B.  Neuron A's transmitter is LGD.

  A.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals three times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be a voltage increase and an excitatory postsynaptic potential in Neuron B.

  B.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals four times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be no change in voltage in Neuron B.

  C.  Consider the situation that when the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals nine times its sodium conductance.  For this situation, in response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be a voltage decrease and an inhibitory postsynaptic potential in Neuron B.

 


Related Discussions:- Is neuron a synapses onto neuron b

What is the significance of elastic capsule chromatophore, What is the sign...

What is the significance of Elastic capsule chromatophore? Specialized pigmented cells on surface of the cephalopods that, by changing their shape, expose differing amounts of

Why water has key participation in organic reactions, Water has key partici...

Water has key participation in organic reactions. What are examples of two types of organic reactions in which water is respectively incorporated or liberated in the products of th

What are the main human diseases caused by prions, Q. What are the main hum...

Q. What are the main human diseases caused by prions? The major known human diseases of such type are the Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease (CJD), the kuru and the Gerstmann-Sträussle-

Pond sucession, make a assignment of pond succesion

make a assignment of pond succesion

Why is photosynthesis referred to as a biochemical pathway, a) Why is it si...

a) Why is it significant that ions being transported across a cell membrane be shielded from the interior of the lipid bilayer? b) Why is photosynthesis referred to as

What is the significance of axial skeleton, What is the significance of Axi...

What is the significance of Axial skeleton? The bones which make up skeleton of the main body axis of vertebrates. It comprise the cranium, vertebral column, and rib cages, How

Genetic, Ask quesIn Cross 1, pure-breeding colored, starchy kernel plants (...

Ask quesIn Cross 1, pure-breeding colored, starchy kernel plants (C1Wx/C1Wx) were crossed to plants pure-breeding for colorless, waxy kernels (c1 wx/c1 wx). The F1 of this cross we

Nutritional management goals for atherosclerosis, Q. Nutritional Management...

Q. Nutritional Management Goals for atherosclerosis? The nutritional management goals include: • Reduction of weight if overweight or obese • Reduction in the intake of

Checker board (punnet''s square) method, CHECKER BOARD (PUNNET'S SQUARE) ME...

CHECKER BOARD (PUNNET'S SQUARE) METHOD 1.         If the genotypes of the parents are known, the genotypes of their offspring can be easily predicted with the help of a chart c

Prolactin - vertebrates, Normal 0 false false false EN-...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd