Investing surplus cash, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

The requirement for working capital fluctuates according the level of inventory, production, debtors and creditors etc. The working capital needs are not uniform during the year because of the seasonality of the product being manufactured and business cycles. Separately from this, the working capital requirement would also base upon the demand of the product and demand-supply condition of the raw material. Relationship of all these variables would find out the requirement for working capital at any time.

Under situations where the working capital requirement is decreased, it results in excess cash. Such excess cash may be required while the demand picks up. The firms might hold this surplus cash as buffer to meet unpredictable financial requirements. As this excess cash doesn't earn any return the firms may invest such cash balance in marketable securities and another investment avenue.

Because this excess cash balance is obtainable only for a short period of time, this should be invested in liquid securities and highly safe. The three fundamental features:  safety, marketability and maturity must be kept in mind whereas making investment decisions regarding temporary excess cash. Now safety implies that the default risk that is: payment of interest and principal amount on maturity must be minimized. As the prices of long-term securities are more sensitive to interest rate modifications as compared to short-term securities the firms must invest in securities of short-term maturity. Marketability termed as convenience, transaction and speed cost along with that security or an investment can be converted in cash.


Related Discussions:- Investing surplus cash

Theory of metagames, THEORY OF METAGAMES This theory appears to describ...

THEORY OF METAGAMES This theory appears to describe how most people play non-zero sum games involving any number of persons. Prisoner's dilemma is an example of this; the ai

MAKE OR BUY DECISIONS , MAKE OR BUY DECISIONS (NO LIMITING FACTORS) The...

MAKE OR BUY DECISIONS (NO LIMITING FACTORS) The choice between making and buying a given component is one which is likely to face all businesses at some time.  It is often one

Limitations of abc analysis, LIMITATIONS OF ABC ANALYSIS However ABC an...

LIMITATIONS OF ABC ANALYSIS However ABC analysis is a basic tool for exercising selective control over many inventory items, it does not, in its current form, allow precise con

Characterize the short run production function of a firm, Question 1: (...

Question 1: (a) ‘The car industry is characterized by broad products differentiation' Analyse the long run situation of a car producer, commenting on profitability and efficien

Non-zero lead time, Non-zero lead time (determining reorder point) This...

Non-zero lead time (determining reorder point) This basic EOQ model assumes that the suppliers lead time is zero (i.e. goods are delivered immediately on the day the order was

What are the features of performance budgeting, What are the features of pe...

What are the features of performance budgeting The main features of performance budgeting are:  a)  Classification into functions activities or programmers.  b)  Specifyi

Profi t Planning, Master budgeting Jaya Sdn. Bhd. is a wholesaler. The mana...

Master budgeting Jaya Sdn. Bhd. is a wholesaler. The management of Jaya Sdn. Bhd. has been extremely worried about the company''s cash position over the last few years. In July 201

The games economists play, THE GAMES ECONOMISTS PLAY It sounds like a s...

THE GAMES ECONOMISTS PLAY It sounds like a sports fan's dream.  In Stockholm on October 11th, three men share a $1m prize for their skill at analyzing games. They are not telev

Problrm question, The std cost of chemical mixture~PQ is as follows: 40% of...

The std cost of chemical mixture~PQ is as follows: 40% of material P @rs.400/kg 60% of material Q @rs.600/kg A std loss of 10% is normally anticipated in pdn. The followinng parti

Explain the organization and control system of a car company, Explain the O...

Explain the Organization and Control System of a Car Company? A car company along with its three product lines. Line A is planned at the luxury segment, Line B at the upscale s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd