Intracellular digestion, Biology

Assignment Help:

Intracellular Digestion

We all know that unicellular organisms do not have a separate alimentary canal system. All the functions of life are carried out inside a single cell. Food is taken in directly into a cell by phagocytosis/endocytosis and then with the help of enzymes digested in a food vacuole. Figure shows the process of endocytosis in Amoeba.

1216_Intracellular Digestion.png

Figure: Digestion in amoeba

Similar intracellular digestion occurs in sponges, some coelentrates, ctenophores and turbellarians. Although the process is called intracellular digestion, the food material is actually separated from the rest of the cellular material by a membrane which it can cross after digestion. In organisms such as cnidarians and platyhelminths, a gut or enteron is present and here along with extracellular digestion where enzymes are secreted into the cavity, intracellular digestion also takes place within the cells that line the ca2ity. However, in annelids and molluscs more extracellular than intracellular digestion takes place. Digestion is entirely extracellular in nematodes, insects, echinoderms and vertebrates.


Related Discussions:- Intracellular digestion

Reproduction, REPRODUCTIO N - It is not only production of new ones...

REPRODUCTIO N - It is not only production of new ones to increases its number but a means for the survival of a population on earth. Main aim is "survival and continuati

Define feeding for infants of hiv/aids mothers, Define Feeding for Infants ...

Define Feeding for Infants of HIV/AIDS Mothers? It is recommended to continue breast-feeding even if the disease will continue to be transmitted. If these infants are not breas

What is vena cava, What is vena cava? Which type of blood circulates within...

What is vena cava? Which type of blood circulates within the vena cava? The vena cava are either of two large veins that debouch into the right atrium. The superior vena cava d

Centrifugal pump-type of blood pump, Centrifugal Pump: This is available ...

Centrifugal Pump: This is available for clinical perfusion from 1976 (Bio Medicus Pump). It is disposable, causes less blood trauma and reduces the risk of massive air embolism.

Describe a method of diagnosing diabetes mellitus, Q. In ancient Greece the...

Q. In ancient Greece the father of Medicine, Hypocrates, described a method of diagnosing diabetes mellitus by tasting the patient's urine. What is the physiological explanation fo

What is the estimated percentage of water in the human body, Q. What is the...

Q. What is the estimated percentage (in mass) of water in the human body? Is this percentage expected to be larger in the adult or in the old individual? Ans. Approximatel

Define the sarcoplasmic reticulum membranes, An increase in the calcium con...

An increase in the calcium conductance of all sarcoplasmic reticulum membranes of a skeletal muscle with no external forces on it leads to A. increased binding of calcium ions

Fowl spirochaetosis, Fowl spirochaetosis The causal agent Borrelia anse...

Fowl spirochaetosis The causal agent Borrelia anserina is a spiral-shaped organism about 8-30 um in length but commonly 14-15 um long and 0-3 um wide. The organisms are activel

Project, occurrence of e.coli 0157:H7 on vegetables

occurrence of e.coli 0157:H7 on vegetables

Explain the food security, Explain the Food Security? You were introduc...

Explain the Food Security? You were introduced to the concept of food security in Unit 2. Food security, we learnt, is access by all people at all times to enough food for an a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd