Illustrate third generation computers, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Illustrate third Generation Computers?

The third generation has fundamental hardware technology: Integrated Circuits (ICs). To understand what are Integrated circuits let's first describe a term known as discrete components. A single self-contained transistor is termed as discrete component. The discrete components like capacitors, transistors, resistors were manufactured individually and were soldered on circuit boards, to create electronic components or computer cards. All these components/cards then were arranged to make a computer. Because a computer can comprise around 10,000 of these transistors thus entire mechanism was cumbersome. The fundamental concept of integrated circuit was to make electronic components and afterwards the whole CPU on a single integrated chip. This was made achievable by era of microelectronics (small electronics) with invention of Integrated Circuits (ICs).

In integrated circuit technology components like resistors, transistors and conductors are fabricated on a semiconductor material like silicon. So a desired circuit can be fabricated in a tiny piece of silicon. While size of these components is very small in silicon so hundreds or even thousands of transistors could be fabricated on a single wafer of silicon. These fabricated transistors are linked with a process of metalisation so creating logic circuits on chip.


Related Discussions:- Illustrate third generation computers

Write program to simulate conversation with an old and deaf, You are going ...

You are going to write a program to simulate a conversation with an old, deaf relative. You can type your statements, and whatever you say, the relative will reply randomly with on

How sensors uses in real time process control, How sensors uses in real tim...

How sensors uses in real time process control Sensors send data (through an analogue to digital converter - ADC) to a microprocessor or computer that decides whether or not to

What is the prominence of rs232-c in serial communication, What is the prom...

What is the prominence of RS232-C in serial communication?  Name some application where you see its use.  RS-232 stands for Recommend Standard number 232 and C is the latest re

Show independent loops in fortran program, Q. Show Independent loops in for...

Q. Show Independent loops in fortran program? In the subsequent code portion the directives point to the outer two loops are independent. The inner loop allocates elements of A

# real life business subsystem, Is production, marketing, personal, materia...

Is production, marketing, personal, material, finance are the real life business subsystems? if yes, then how?

Definitions of the procedures cons, Show that we can represent pairs of non...

Show that we can represent pairs of nonnegative integers using only numbers and arithmetic operations if we represent the pair a and b as the integer that is the product 2a3b. Give

What is dma operations, What is DMA operations? State its advantages. ...

What is DMA operations? State its advantages. In order to transfer bulk amount of data among memory and I/O device without involvement of CPU, the Direct Memory Access metho

Define optimistic synchronization, Q. Define Optimistic Synchronization? ...

Q. Define Optimistic Synchronization? Optimistic Synchronization: This method too updates atom by requester process however sole access is granted after atomic operation by abo

How to format expressions by using vba, Format functions can be used to for...

Format functions can be used to format lot of the expressions such as money, time, date, percentages and numbers. These functions are much easier to use in VBA. User defined date,

Explain sequential sharing, Explain Sequential Sharing In this sharing ...

Explain Sequential Sharing In this sharing method, a file can be shared by just one program at a time, i.e. file accesses by P1 and P2 are spaced out over time. A lock field ca

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd