Illustrate mitral valve orifice area, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Illustrate Mitral Valve Orifice Area?

The normal mitral valve orifice in an adult is 4-5cm2 when the valve is completely open in diastole. When the mitral valve orifice area is 1.0 cm2, then there will be a significant resting gradient across the valve and any requirement for increase cardiac output leads to an increase in LA and PCW pressure and results in Pulmonary edema. This therefore, represents "critical mitral valve orifice area".

The formula for calculating mitral valve orifice area is:

Where P = mean transmitral pressure gradient, and MVA = mitral valve area. Thus when the cardiac output is doubled, the transmitral gradient is quadrupled (if HR and DFP remain constant).


Related Discussions:- Illustrate mitral valve orifice area

Define water as a temperature regulator, Define Water as a temperature regu...

Define Water as a temperature regulator? Water plays an important role in the distribution of heat throughout the body and the regulation of body temperature. Heat is generate

Determine the way to verify the genotype of that animal, Some animals, such...

Some animals, such as cows, normally make only one offspring from each mating. If a cow showed a dominant phenotype, why would a typical testcross be a complex way to verify the ge

Phylum platyhelminthes, PHYLUM  PLATYHELMINTHES Definition and Introd...

PHYLUM  PLATYHELMINTHES Definition and Introduction Bilateral and protostominal  organ  grade eumetazoans  without  a body cavity ( acoelomates)  platyhelminthes means fl

Clinical presentation - heart failure, There is a wide spectrum of potentia...

There is a wide spectrum of potential clinical presentations with heart failure. Most patients have signs and symptoms of pulmonary congestion including dyspnea, orthopnea, and par

Which sugars does not contains an o-glycosidic bond, Which of the following...

Which of the following sugars does NOT contains an O-glycosidic bond? Select one: a. amilose b. amylopectin c. glycogen d. cellulose

Explain about lactose intolerance, Q. Explain about Lactose Intolerance? ...

Q. Explain about Lactose Intolerance? We commonly hear from people of all age groups, particularly children and elderly to be complaining of abdominal discomfort after consumin

How sugar used in flavors and mouthfeel, How sugar used in Flavors and Mout...

How sugar used in Flavors and Mouthfeel? In frozen desserts, sugars balance flavor and mouthfeel. Since low temperatures tend to numb the taste buds, sugars enhance flavors, th

Respiratry system, prepare a power point presantation of respiratry system

prepare a power point presantation of respiratry system

Enumerate the working of mri scanner, Enumerate the working of MRI scanner ...

Enumerate the working of MRI scanner The MRI scanner can be 'tuned' to detect the very subtle disturbances to the magnetic field induced by the different proportions of oxygen

Ethylene - plant growth substances, Ethylene - Plant Growth Substances ...

Ethylene - Plant Growth Substances This hydrocarbon C 2 H 2 is a gas and is unbelievably a small and simple molecule to be accepted as a hormone. Ethylene is not produced by

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd