Illustrate mitral valve orifice area, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Illustrate Mitral Valve Orifice Area?

The normal mitral valve orifice in an adult is 4-5cm2 when the valve is completely open in diastole. When the mitral valve orifice area is 1.0 cm2, then there will be a significant resting gradient across the valve and any requirement for increase cardiac output leads to an increase in LA and PCW pressure and results in Pulmonary edema. This therefore, represents "critical mitral valve orifice area".

The formula for calculating mitral valve orifice area is:

Where P = mean transmitral pressure gradient, and MVA = mitral valve area. Thus when the cardiac output is doubled, the transmitral gradient is quadrupled (if HR and DFP remain constant).


Related Discussions:- Illustrate mitral valve orifice area

Protein, What''s the classification of simple protein?

What''s the classification of simple protein?

How a glycosidic bond would be present, A glycosidic bond would be present ...

A glycosidic bond would be present in: Select one: a. acetone. b. methyl-alpha-D-glucose. c. 2-deoxy-beta-D-ribose. d. glucose-6-phosphate. e. fructose-1, 6-bisph

Brefily describe diffusion, Brefily describe diffusion ? Diffusion :  ...

Brefily describe diffusion ? Diffusion :  Diffusion is the process in which there is a net movement of particles of a substance from an area of higher concentration to an are

Biology, how can i get an demo assignment to solve?

how can i get an demo assignment to solve?

All cells have ribosomes and protei, Select all that are true: Plants do no...

Select all that are true: Plants do not have mitochondria, they have chloroplasts to convert the sun's energy into chemical energy via photosynthesis and do not need to make ATP us

Explain healthy nutrition, Explain Healthy nutrition There is no doubt...

Explain Healthy nutrition There is no doubt that adoption of Healthy nutrition lifestyle and the practice of good nutrition habits would help eliminate many health problems ca

Genetic, 1. The genes for ruby eyes (rb), tan body (t) and cut wings (ct) a...

1. The genes for ruby eyes (rb), tan body (t) and cut wings (ct) are all found on the X-chromosome of Drosophila melanogaster. All of these are recessive traits. They map in the or

What is molting, What is Molting? Explain in brief. The periodic sheddi...

What is Molting? Explain in brief. The periodic shedding of outer body covering of an animal. The term is applied to a variety of things including: loss of the outer exoskeleto

What are the main components of the cytoskeleton, The cytoskeleton is a net...

The cytoskeleton is a network of very little tubules and filaments spread throughout the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. It is made of microtubules, microfilaments and intermediate

Determine about the prokaryotic cell, Determine about the prokaryotic cell ...

Determine about the prokaryotic cell While we describe in detail the structure of a eukaryotic cell, it will be useful to examine the structural features of a typical prokaryot

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd