Illustrate mitral valve orifice area, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Illustrate Mitral Valve Orifice Area?

The normal mitral valve orifice in an adult is 4-5cm2 when the valve is completely open in diastole. When the mitral valve orifice area is 1.0 cm2, then there will be a significant resting gradient across the valve and any requirement for increase cardiac output leads to an increase in LA and PCW pressure and results in Pulmonary edema. This therefore, represents "critical mitral valve orifice area".

The formula for calculating mitral valve orifice area is:

Where P = mean transmitral pressure gradient, and MVA = mitral valve area. Thus when the cardiac output is doubled, the transmitral gradient is quadrupled (if HR and DFP remain constant).


Related Discussions:- Illustrate mitral valve orifice area

Determine about the manganese, Determine about the Manganese   Manganes...

Determine about the Manganese   Manganese performs some functions in photosynthesis and acts to regulate the intake of certain elements and their oxidation states.   Several cr

Nutritional management goals for atherosclerosis, Q. Nutritional Management...

Q. Nutritional Management Goals for atherosclerosis? The nutritional management goals include: • Reduction of weight if overweight or obese • Reduction in the intake of

Do the arteries that carry blood from the heart to the lungs, Do the arteri...

Do the arteries that carry blood from the heart to the lungs have arterial or venous blood? What happens to the blood when it passes through the lungs? Arteries of the pulmonar

What is cyanosis, What is Cyanosis ? Cyanosis: Cyanosis may be peripher...

What is Cyanosis ? Cyanosis: Cyanosis may be peripheral or central. Peripheral cyanosis almost exclusively involves lips and extremities. Normal neonates may have bluish extrem

Explain the relationships in systematic, In systematic four types of relati...

In systematic four types of relationships are studied and they are: a) Relationships of phylogeny (evolutionary descent) or the degree to which two organisms are thought to be r

How to prevent hiv-infection, HIV-Infected patients Because TB therapy ...

HIV-Infected patients Because TB therapy is complicated by co-infection with HIV, testing for HIV infection is recommended for all patients with active tuberculosis. To minimiz

Cell theory, why is virus an exception of cell theory

why is virus an exception of cell theory

Characteristics of the age pyramids of developed countries, Q. What are the...

Q. What are the main characteristics of the age pyramids of developed countries? In the stabilized human population the age pyramid has a narrower base since the reproduction r

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd