How to define fast reactions, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Fast reactions are those reactions that occur instantaneously. A fast reaction depends upon the reaction rates. These reactions are so fast that they occur as soon as the reactants are bought together. Generally, these reactions involve ionic species and thus known as ionic reactions. These reactions take about 10-14 to 10-16 seconds for completion. It is very hard to determine the rates of these reactions. It is also defined as a reaction with a half-life of milliseconds or less; such reactions occur so rapidly that special experimental techniques are required to observe their rate. The rate of a reaction is defined in terms of the rates with which the products are formed and the reactants are consumed. For chemical systems it is usual to deal with the concentrations of substances, which is defined as the amount of substance per unit volume. The reaction rate can then be defined as the concentration of a substance that is consumed or produced in unit time. The half-life of a reactant is defined as the time that it takes for half of the initial amount to undergo reaction. The half-life is independent of the initial amount.  The disadvantage of fast reactions is that the time that it takes to mix reactants or to change the temperature of the system may be significant in comparison with the half-life so that the initial time cannot be measured accurately and the other is that the time it takes to measure the amounts of substances may be comparable with the half-life of the reaction.


Related Discussions:- How to define fast reactions

Determine electron affinity, Q. How to Determine Electron Affinity? An...

Q. How to Determine Electron Affinity? Ans. Electron affinity is the measure of an atom's tendency to form a negative ion. Electron affinity can be measured by the amou

Density, You are given a sample block of an unknown metal. The block disp...

You are given a sample block of an unknown metal. The block displaces 3.24 mL of water and has a mass of 62.5429 g. What is the density of the unknown metal? What is the metal?

Bond order of li(2)(minus) anion molecule, What is the Bond Order of Li(2)(...

What is the Bond Order of Li(2)(minus) anion molecule?  Ans) No. of bonding elecrtons =3 (valence), anti bonding =0 (given its state) thus =bond order =3/2=1.2

Early theories of matter, Q. Early Theories of Matter? In ancient Greec...

Q. Early Theories of Matter? In ancient Greece philosophers discussed the nature of matter. The philosopher Democritus held that matter was composed of elementary particles cal

Calculate the composition of the vapor and liquid, A flash separator "flash...

A flash separator "flashes" (abrupt increase in temperature and pressure) a liquid stream containing multiple species. Not all of the liquid vaporizes, but the vapor that does form

General , Match the compounds below with the type of bonding each predomina...

Match the compounds below with the type of bonding each predominately exhibit. Question 3 options: NaCO3 NaBr SOCl2 CH4 1. ionic bonding 2. covalent bonding

Explain the shelf life, Normal 0 false false false EN-U...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

What is the excitation power that has been used, What is the excitation pow...

What is the excitation power that has been used? The absorption cross section is a significant parameter for the calculation of the expected fluorescence signal from a single m

Wet test, what is the easy wet test of copper?

what is the easy wet test of copper?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd