Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Let's attempt to answer a fundamental question: 'How does the Computer execute a Program?' Let's describe this with the help of an example from higher level language domain.
Problem: Write a program to add two numbers.
A sample C program (Assuming two fixed values of numbers as a = 5 and b = 2)
1. #include < stdio.h >
2. main ()
3. {
4. int a =5, b=2, c;
5. c= a+b;
6. printf ("\n The added value is: % d", c);
7. }
Program at line 4 states variables which will be equal to 3 memory locations that are a, b and c. At line 5 these variables are added along with at line 6 value of c is printed.
However how will these instructions be executed by CPU? First you have to compile this program to convert it to machine language. Though how will the machine instructions look like? Let's suppose a hypothetical instruction set of machines of a size of 16 binary digits (bits) data and instructions. Each one of the instruction of machine comprises two components: (a) Operation code which specifies the operation which is to be performed by instruction and (b) Address of operand in memory on that given operation is to be performed.
Let's further presume that size of operation code is supposed to be of six bits consequently rest 10 bits are for address of operand. Also the memory word size is presumed to be of 16 bits. Figure below shows instruction and data formats for this machine. To simplify our discussion let's present operation code employing Mnemonics such as ADD, LOAD, STORE and signed decimal values for data and decimal values of operand addresses.
Explain the differences between macros and subroutines. Macros Vs Subroutines (i) Macros are pre-processor directives which are processed before the source program is pass
Define Google calendar Google Calendar is free, full featured, and easy to use. It lets the user create both personal and shared calendars, which makes it ideal for tracking bu
Which is not a valid page replacement policy? Ans. RU policy (Recurrently used) is not a valid page replacement policy.
Write an application to calculate the diameter, circumference, and area of a circle with a radius input by the user. Assign the radius float variable and then output the radius wit
Translator for low level programming language were called as Assembler
In a raw Itanium, a "Processor Abstraction Layer" (PAL) is integrated into the system. When it is booted the PAL is loaded into the CPU and gives a low-level interface that abstrac
How authoring packages supports scripting language Many authoring packages support a scripting language to allow for even more sophisticated applications to be produced. Scrip
How to increase simulation speed First figure out what is eating away your CPU cycles. Is it 1. Compile time - Use a Make file to compile only files with changes and not
Load testing is to test that if the application works well with the loads that result from large number of concurrent users, transactions and to verify whether it can handle peak u
a) Prototype a macro known AP which takes 4 integer parameters n (number of terms), a (first term), l (last term) and Sum (sum of n terms), provided that: Sum = (a+l)*n/2 b)
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd