How can bacteria produce human insulin, Biology

Assignment Help:

How can bacteria produce human insulin on an industrial scale? What are the other forms of insulin made available by the pharmaceutical industry?

Bacteria do not naturally synthesize insulin. It is possible though to implant human genetic material containing the insulin gene into the bacterial DNA. The mutant bacteria then multiply and make human insulin. The insulin is isolated and purified for later commercialization. This biotechnology is called as the recombinant DNA technology.

Besides human insulin the pharmaceutical industry also makes insulin to be used by humans made from the pancreas of pigs and cows.

 


Related Discussions:- How can bacteria produce human insulin

Trace minerals-chromium, Chromium Chromium functions as a component of ...

Chromium Chromium functions as a component of the glucose tolerance factor, which serves to potentiate the action of insulin. Adding low concentrations (0.02 to 1.0 mg/kg) of c

Explain the cell cycle in details, Explain the cell cycle in details? M...

Explain the cell cycle in details? Most cells of higher organisms follow a cyclic pattern of division. The bulk of the cycle consists of the stage known as interphase, the peri

Hybrid sterility, Hybrid sterility can be regarded as yet another form of i...

Hybrid sterility can be regarded as yet another form of interspecific sterility. The offspring of the interspecific crosses are mainly sterile. Geological studies have shown that t

Define conjugation in brief, Define Conjugation in brief. A form of se...

Define Conjugation in brief. A form of sexual reproduction in ciliates (Ciliophora). During conjugation two ciliate protozoans join and macronuclei disappears. After meiotic d

What are the major morphological features of birds, Q What are the major mo...

Q What are the major morphological features of birds? Birds are animals that present aerodynamic bodies covered with feathers, pneumatic bones, anterior limbs transformed into

Illustrate basic working of pineal gland, Q. What is the pineal gland? ...

Q. What is the pineal gland? The pineal gland also known as epiphysis or pineal body is situated centrally in the head. It secretes the hormone melatonin. A hormone produced at

Why pluricellular organisms are produced by serial mitosis, From the zygote...

From the zygote, pluricellular organisms are produced by serial mitosis. Would this formation be possible if every cell made by mitosis had an identical life in relation to its ant

Explain about vitamins, Vitamins Vitamins, as you may already know, der...

Vitamins Vitamins, as you may already know, derive its name from the word 'Vital Amine'. These are the organic compounds required for normal metabolism, growth and developme

Planning of the nursing care, Planning of the Nursing Care 1) Educa...

Planning of the Nursing Care 1) Educate and teach the parents 2) Provide preoperative and postoperative care. Educate an Teach the Parents The parents may be

Why is drosophila a convenient animal study of linked genes, Why is drosoph...

Why is drosophila a convenient animal for the study of linked genes? The fruit fly drosophila is appropriate for the study of Genetics because it presents many distinct traits

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd